anti_stomp_preflight.py

@@ -355,6 +355,10 @@ def assess_anti_stomp_preflight(
     root_head_sha: str | None = None,
     root_porcelain: str | None = None,
     remote_master_sha: str | None = None,
+    # #983: the tracking integration ref the SHA above came from, so root-checkout
+    # contamination names the ref actually compared instead of a hardcoded
+    # 'prgs/master'. None preserves the previous generic wording.
+    remote_master_ref: str | None = None,
     check_root_checkout: bool = True,
     check_worktree: bool = True,
     create_issue_bootstrap_assessment: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
@@ -553,6 +557,7 @@ def assess_anti_stomp_preflight(
             remote_master_sha=remote_master_sha,
             resolved_role=req_role or role,
             actual_role=role,
+            remote_master_ref=remote_master_ref,
         )
         checks["root_checkout"] = {
             "block": bool(root_assessment.get("block")),

canonical_repository_root.py

@@ -37,6 +37,23 @@ CANONICAL_ROOT_ENV = "GITEA_CANONICAL_REPOSITORY_ROOT"
 # Candidate git remote names probed when deriving repository identity.
 _IDENTITY_REMOTE_CANDIDATES = ("prgs", "origin", "dadeschools", "mdcps")
 
+# Fallback integration-branch names, probed only when the remote publishes no
+# ``refs/remotes/<remote>/HEAD`` symbolic ref (#983). Mirrors the stable base
+# branches recognised elsewhere in the workflow (``stacked_pr_support``). The
+# fallback is deliberately *not* ordered-first-wins: when more than one of these
+# refs exists and git records no default, the integration branch is genuinely
+# ambiguous and resolution fails closed instead of guessing.
+INTEGRATION_BRANCH_CANDIDATES: tuple[str, ...] = ("master", "main", "dev")
+
+# Reason codes for base-ref derivation outcomes (#983), so callers and tests can
+# assert the refusal cause instead of string-matching prose.
+BASE_REF_SOURCE_REMOTE_HEAD = "remote_head_symref"
+BASE_REF_SOURCE_UNIQUE_CANDIDATE = "unique_integration_branch_ref"
+DENY_NO_IDENTITY_REMOTE = "no_identity_remote"
+DENY_AMBIGUOUS_REMOTE = "ambiguous_identity_remote"
+DENY_AMBIGUOUS_BASE_BRANCH = "ambiguous_integration_branch"
+DENY_NO_BASE_BRANCH = "no_integration_branch_ref"
+
 # Repository-authority modes (#973 B10). Exactly two values are supported.
 # ``mode`` selects how repository authority is established, so an unrecognised
 # value must never be normalised onto one of these: aliasing a trusted mode is
@@ -120,17 +137,15 @@ def resolve_repo_toplevel(path: str) -> str | None:
     return os.path.realpath(top) if top else None
 
 
-def repository_identity_slug(path: str, *, remote: str | None = None) -> str | None:
+def _identity_remote_candidates(path: str, remote: str | None) -> list[str]:
-    """``owner/repository`` derived from a git remote configured at *path*.
+    """Ordered remote names to probe for identity at *path*.
 
-    Tries the caller-named remote first, then a small set of known remote names,
+    Names are used verbatim — never case-folded. Git config subsection names are
-    then whatever remote the repository actually has. Returns None when no remote
+    case-sensitive, so a repository whose remote is ``MDCPS`` is reached only by
-    URL is parseable (identity cannot be proven).
+    the exact string ``MDCPS``; the lowercase entry in
+    :data:`_IDENTITY_REMOTE_CANDIDATES` simply does not resolve, and the exact
+    name arrives from ``git remote`` below (#983).
     """
-    text = (path or "").strip()
-    if not text:
-        return None
-
     ordered: list[str] = []
     for name in (remote, *_IDENTITY_REMOTE_CANDIDATES):
         clean = (name or "").strip()
@@ -139,7 +154,7 @@ def repository_identity_slug(path: str, *, remote: str | None = None) -> str | N
 
     try:
         listed = subprocess.run(
-            ["git", "-C", text, "remote"],
+            ["git", "-C", path, "remote"],
             capture_output=True,
             text=True,
             check=True,
@@ -149,11 +164,20 @@ def repository_identity_slug(path: str, *, remote: str | None = None) -> str | N
     for name in listed:
         if name and name not in ordered:
             ordered.append(name)
+    return ordered
 
-    for name in ordered:
+
+def _configured_remote_identities(path: str, remote: str | None) -> list[tuple[str, str]]:
+    """``(remote_name, owner/repository)`` for every probe name that resolves.
+
+    Remote names are returned exactly as configured so downstream tracking refs
+    (``refs/remotes/<remote>/<branch>``) address the real ref (#983).
+    """
+    found: list[tuple[str, str]] = []
+    for name in _identity_remote_candidates(path, remote):
         try:
             url = subprocess.run(
-                ["git", "-C", text, "remote", "get-url", name],
+                ["git", "-C", path, "remote", "get-url", name],
                 capture_output=True,
                 text=True,
                 check=True,
@@ -162,8 +186,213 @@ def repository_identity_slug(path: str, *, remote: str | None = None) -> str | N
             continue
         parsed = remote_repo_guard.parse_org_repo_from_remote_url(url)
         if parsed:
-            return f"{parsed[0]}/{parsed[1]}"
+            found.append((name, f"{parsed[0]}/{parsed[1]}"))
-    return None
+    return found
+
+
+def resolve_identity_remote(
+    path: str, *, remote: str | None = None
+) -> tuple[str | None, str | None]:
+    """``(remote_name, owner/repository)`` for the remote that proves identity.
+
+    The remote *name* is the piece historically thrown away by
+    :func:`repository_identity_slug`, even though resolving the slug already
+    required discovering it. Cross-repository base-ref derivation needs that
+    name to build ``refs/remotes/<remote>/<branch>``, so it is now returned
+    rather than discarded (#983). Returns ``(None, None)`` when no remote URL is
+    parseable (identity cannot be proven).
+    """
+    text = (path or "").strip()
+    if not text:
+        return None, None
+    for name, slug in _configured_remote_identities(text, remote):
+        return name, slug
+    return None, None
+
+
+def repository_identity_slug(path: str, *, remote: str | None = None) -> str | None:
+    """``owner/repository`` derived from a git remote configured at *path*.
+
+    Tries the caller-named remote first, then a small set of known remote names,
+    then whatever remote the repository actually has. Returns None when no remote
+    URL is parseable (identity cannot be proven).
+    """
+    return resolve_identity_remote(path, remote=remote)[1]
+
+
+def _base_ref_result(
+    *,
+    proven: bool,
+    reasons: list[str],
+    remote: str | None = None,
+    branch: str | None = None,
+    repository_slug: str | None = None,
+    source: str | None = None,
+    reason_code: str | None = None,
+) -> dict:
+    """Build the base-ref derivation payload.
+
+    ``tracking_refs`` is the ordered probe tuple downstream guards hand to
+    ``git rev-parse``: the ``<remote>/<branch>`` shorthand first, then the fully
+    qualified ``refs/remotes/<remote>/<branch>``. It is empty whenever the
+    derivation is not ``proven``, so an unresolved target can never be probed
+    against some other repository's ref.
+    """
+    tracking_ref = f"refs/remotes/{remote}/{branch}" if proven and remote and branch else None
+    tracking_refs: tuple[str, ...] = (
+        (f"{remote}/{branch}", tracking_ref) if tracking_ref else ()
+    )
+    return {
+        "proven": proven,
+        "block": not proven,
+        "remote": remote,
+        "branch": branch,
+        "repository_slug": repository_slug,
+        "tracking_ref": tracking_ref,
+        "tracking_refs": tracking_refs,
+        "source": source,
+        "reason_code": reason_code,
+        "reasons": list(reasons),
+    }
+
+
+def _ref_exists(path: str, ref: str) -> bool:
+    """Whether *ref* resolves in the checkout at *path*."""
+    try:
+        res = subprocess.run(
+            ["git", "-C", path, "rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", ref],
+            capture_output=True,
+            text=True,
+            check=False,
+        )
+    except Exception:
+        return False
+    return res.returncode == 0 and bool((res.stdout or "").strip())
+
+
+def resolve_target_base_ref(path: str, *, remote: str | None = None) -> dict:
+    """Derive the authoritative integration base ref for the checkout at *path*.
+
+    This is the single resolved target shared by cross-repository mutation
+    gating and parity reporting, so the two can never disagree about which
+    commit a checkout is supposed to match (#983).
+
+    Resolution order:
+
+    1. The identity remote — the remote that already proves repository identity
+       via :func:`resolve_identity_remote`, with its **exact configured case**
+       preserved (``MDCPS`` stays ``MDCPS``).
+    2. The integration branch, from ``refs/remotes/<remote>/HEAD`` — git's own
+       record of that remote's default branch, written by ``clone`` and
+       ``remote set-head``. This is authoritative repository state, which is why
+       no new configuration field is required.
+    3. Only if the remote publishes no such symbolic ref, exactly one of
+       :data:`INTEGRATION_BRANCH_CANDIDATES` present as a remote-tracking ref.
+
+    Fails closed — ``proven`` False, empty ``tracking_refs``, and a
+    ``reason_code`` — when identity is unprovable, when distinct remotes claim
+    different repositories, when several candidate branches exist with no
+    recorded default, or when no candidate exists at all. Nothing here invents a
+    branch, writes a ref, or falls back to another repository's base.
+    """
+    text = (path or "").strip()
+    if not text:
+        return _base_ref_result(
+            proven=False,
+            reasons=["no repository path supplied for base-ref derivation (fail closed)"],
+            reason_code=DENY_NO_IDENTITY_REMOTE,
+        )
+
+    identities = _configured_remote_identities(text, remote)
+    if not identities:
+        return _base_ref_result(
+            proven=False,
+            reasons=[
+                f"no git remote at '{text}' yields a parseable repository identity, so "
+                "the integration base ref cannot be derived (fail closed)"
+            ],
+            reason_code=DENY_NO_IDENTITY_REMOTE,
+        )
+
+    # Ambiguity only matters when the caller named no remote: if distinct remotes
+    # describe different repositories there is no single authoritative target,
+    # and picking the first would silently gate against the wrong repository.
+    if not (remote or "").strip():
+        distinct = {slug for _, slug in identities}
+        if len(distinct) > 1:
+            listed = ", ".join(f"{name} -> {slug}" for name, slug in identities)
+            return _base_ref_result(
+                proven=False,
+                reasons=[
+                    f"ambiguous repository identity at '{text}': remotes resolve to "
+                    f"different repositories ({listed}); no single authoritative "
+                    "integration base ref can be derived (fail closed)"
+                ],
+                reason_code=DENY_AMBIGUOUS_REMOTE,
+            )
+
+    remote_name, slug = identities[0]
+
+    symref = None
+    try:
+        res = subprocess.run(
+            ["git", "-C", text, "symbolic-ref", "--quiet", f"refs/remotes/{remote_name}/HEAD"],
+            capture_output=True,
+            text=True,
+            check=False,
+        )
+        if res.returncode == 0:
+            symref = (res.stdout or "").strip() or None
+    except Exception:
+        symref = None
+
+    prefix = f"refs/remotes/{remote_name}/"
+    if symref and symref.startswith(prefix):
+        branch = symref[len(prefix):].strip()
+        if branch and branch != "HEAD":
+            return _base_ref_result(
+                proven=True,
+                reasons=[],
+                remote=remote_name,
+                branch=branch,
+                repository_slug=slug,
+                source=BASE_REF_SOURCE_REMOTE_HEAD,
+            )
+
+    present = [
+        candidate
+        for candidate in INTEGRATION_BRANCH_CANDIDATES
+        if _ref_exists(text, f"{prefix}{candidate}")
+    ]
+    if len(present) == 1:
+        return _base_ref_result(
+            proven=True,
+            reasons=[],
+            remote=remote_name,
+            branch=present[0],
+            repository_slug=slug,
+            source=BASE_REF_SOURCE_UNIQUE_CANDIDATE,
+        )
+    if len(present) > 1:
+        return _base_ref_result(
+            proven=False,
+            reasons=[
+                f"remote '{remote_name}' publishes no '{prefix}HEAD' default and "
+                f"several integration branches exist ({', '.join(present)}); the "
+                "integration base ref is ambiguous (fail closed)"
+            ],
+            reason_code=DENY_AMBIGUOUS_BASE_BRANCH,
+        )
+    return _base_ref_result(
+        proven=False,
+        reasons=[
+            f"remote '{remote_name}' publishes no '{prefix}HEAD' default and none of "
+            f"{'/'.join(INTEGRATION_BRANCH_CANDIDATES)} exists as a remote-tracking "
+            f"ref under '{prefix}'; the integration base ref cannot be derived "
+            "(fail closed; no fetch is performed here)"
+        ],
+        reason_code=DENY_NO_BASE_BRANCH,
+    )
 
 
 def assess_canonical_repository_root(

gitea_mcp_server.py

@@ -1052,9 +1052,16 @@ def _create_issue_bootstrap_assessment(
         git_state = issue_lock_worktree.read_worktree_git_state(workspace)
         remote_master_sha_error: str | None = None
         try:
-            remote_master_sha = root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(
+            # #983: consume the resolved-target state so an *underivable* base ref
+            # reaches the assessor as named missing evidence rather than a bare
+            # None, which the bootstrap would otherwise report only as "live
+            # master tip is unknown" with no cause.
+            _base_state = root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_ref_state(
                 ctx["canonical_repo_root"]
             )
+            remote_master_sha = _base_state["sha"]
+            if not remote_master_sha and _base_state.get("reasons"):
+                remote_master_sha_error = "; ".join(_base_state["reasons"])
         except Exception as exc:
             remote_master_sha = None
             remote_master_sha_error = (
@@ -1082,9 +1089,14 @@ def _create_issue_bootstrap_assessment(
     # closed instead of proceeding without base-equivalence proof.
     remote_master_sha_error: str | None = None
     try:
-        remote_master_sha = root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(
+        # #983: same resolved-target consumption as the author bootstrap above —
+        # a target whose base ref cannot be derived must say why.
+        _base_state = root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_ref_state(
             ctx["canonical_repo_root"]
         )
+        remote_master_sha = _base_state["sha"]
+        if not remote_master_sha and _base_state.get("reasons"):
+            remote_master_sha_error = "; ".join(_base_state["reasons"])
     except Exception as exc:
         remote_master_sha = None
         remote_master_sha_error = f"{type(exc).__name__}: {exc}".strip() or "resolver failed"
@@ -1303,7 +1315,12 @@ def _run_anti_stomp_preflight(
     workspace = ctx["workspace_path"]
     canonical_root = ctx["canonical_repo_root"]
     git_state = issue_lock_worktree.read_worktree_git_state(canonical_root)
-    remote_master_sha = root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(canonical_root)
+    # #983: derive the target base ref for this repository and carry the ref
+    # itself alongside the SHA, so the anti-stomp root-checkout check reports the
+    # ref it actually compared.
+    _root_base_state = root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_ref_state(canonical_root)
+    remote_master_sha = _root_base_state["sha"]
+    remote_master_ref = _root_base_state.get("ref")
 
     # Repo/org facts (best-effort; explicit org/repo when provided).
     resolved_org = org
@@ -1432,6 +1449,7 @@ def _run_anti_stomp_preflight(
         root_head_sha=git_state.get("head_sha"),
         root_porcelain=git_state.get("porcelain_status") or "",
         remote_master_sha=remote_master_sha,
+        remote_master_ref=remote_master_ref,
         startup_head=startup_head,
         current_code_head=current_code_head,
         lease_required=lease_required,
@@ -1987,7 +2005,11 @@ def _enforce_root_checkout_guard(worktree_path: str | None = None) -> None:
     canonical_root = ctx["canonical_repo_root"]
     workspace = ctx["workspace_path"]
     git_state = issue_lock_worktree.read_worktree_git_state(canonical_root)
-    remote_master_sha = root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(canonical_root)
+    # #983: consume the resolved target so the contamination message names the
+    # ref that was actually compared (refs/remotes/<remote>/<branch>) instead of
+    # a hardcoded 'prgs/master' the target repository may not have.
+    base_state = root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_ref_state(canonical_root)
+    remote_master_sha = base_state["sha"]
     assessment = root_checkout_guard.assess_root_checkout_guard(
         workspace_path=workspace,
         canonical_repo_root=canonical_root,
@@ -1997,6 +2019,7 @@ def _enforce_root_checkout_guard(worktree_path: str | None = None) -> None:
         remote_master_sha=remote_master_sha,
         resolved_role=_preflight_resolved_role,
         actual_role=_actual_profile_role(),
+        remote_master_ref=base_state.get("ref"),
     )
     if assessment["block"]:
         raise RuntimeError(root_checkout_guard.format_root_checkout_guard_error(assessment))

master_parity_gate.py

@@ -378,6 +378,11 @@ def format_parity(assessment: dict) -> str:
 # feeds the mutation gate and never changes startup_head/current_head.
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
+# Legacy hardcoded target tracking ref. Retained for callers that still pass an
+# explicit ref, but no longer the default: assuming a remote named ``origin``
+# read an unrelated (often orphaned) remote-tracking ref in any checkout whose
+# remote is named something else, and reported the target stale against a commit
+# from a remote that may no longer even be configured (#983).
 DEFAULT_TARGET_TRACKING_REF = "refs/remotes/origin/master"
 
 
@@ -408,7 +413,7 @@ def assess_target_repository_parity(
     *,
     canonical_root: str | None,
     source: str | None,
-    tracking_ref: str = DEFAULT_TARGET_TRACKING_REF,
+    tracking_ref: str | None = None,
 ) -> dict:
     """Assess the configured cross-repository target checkout.
 
@@ -421,6 +426,11 @@ def assess_target_repository_parity(
     An unconfigured namespace is ``configured=False`` and never ``stale`` — the
     single-repository default has no second dimension to be stale about. A
     configured root that cannot be read is ``determinable=False`` with reasons.
+
+    *tracking_ref* defaults to None, meaning **derive the target from the
+    repository itself** through the same resolver the mutation guard uses, so
+    gating and reporting can never disagree about which ref is authoritative
+    (#983). Passing an explicit ref preserves the previous behaviour verbatim.
     """
     result = {
         "configured": bool(canonical_root),
@@ -429,6 +439,9 @@ def assess_target_repository_parity(
         "repository_slug": None,
         "checkout_head": None,
         "tracking_ref": tracking_ref,
+        "base_remote": None,
+        "base_branch": None,
+        "tracking_ref_source": "explicit_tracking_ref" if tracking_ref else None,
         "remote_tracking_head": None,
         "determinable": False,
         "stale": False,
@@ -463,19 +476,35 @@ def assess_target_repository_parity(
     result["checkout_head"] = head
     result["determinable"] = True
 
-    remote_url = _git_capture(canonical_root, "remote", "get-url", "origin")
+    # Local import keeps this module dependency-light for its startup role.
-    if remote_url:
+    import canonical_repository_root as _crr
-        # Local import keeps this module dependency-light for its startup role.
-        import remote_repo_guard
 
-        parsed = remote_repo_guard.parse_org_repo_from_remote_url(remote_url)
+    # #983: identity comes from whichever remote actually proves it, not from a
-        if parsed:
+    # remote assumed to be named 'origin'. In a checkout whose only remote is
-            result["repository_slug"] = f"{parsed[0]}/{parsed[1]}"
+    # 'prgs', the old lookup failed outright and reported the identity as
-    if not result["repository_slug"]:
+    # underivable while a leftover refs/remotes/origin/master still resolved.
+    #
+    # Identity is resolved independently of the base ref: a target that has never
+    # been fetched still has a provable repository identity, and reporting it as
+    # unidentifiable would lose real information over an unrelated missing ref.
+    identity_remote, slug = _crr.resolve_identity_remote(canonical_root)
+    result["repository_slug"] = slug
+    if not slug:
         result["reasons"].append(
             "target repository identity could not be derived from its git remote"
         )
 
+    if not tracking_ref:
+        base = _crr.resolve_target_base_ref(canonical_root, remote=identity_remote)
+        if not base.get("proven"):
+            result["reasons"].extend(base.get("reasons") or [])
+            return result
+        tracking_ref = base["tracking_ref"]
+        result["tracking_ref"] = tracking_ref
+        result["tracking_ref_source"] = base.get("source")
+        result["base_remote"] = base.get("remote")
+        result["base_branch"] = base.get("branch")
+
     tracking_head = _git_capture(canonical_root, "rev-parse", tracking_ref)
     if not tracking_head:
         result["reasons"].append(

root_checkout_guard.py

@@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
 """Root checkout guard (#475).
 
-The project root checkout is the stable control checkout on master/prgs/master.
+The project root checkout is the stable control checkout on its integration
-Author/reviewer/merge flows must fail closed when the control checkout is
+branch. Author/reviewer/merge flows must fail closed when the control checkout
-contaminated (wrong branch, detached HEAD, dirty, or HEAD behind/ahead of
+is contaminated (wrong branch, detached HEAD, dirty, or HEAD behind/ahead of the
-prgs/master). Isolated ``branches/...`` worktrees remain allowed.
+tracking integration ref). Isolated ``branches/...`` worktrees remain allowed.
+
+The tracking ref is *derived per repository* (#983) rather than assumed to be
+``prgs/master``: a namespace bound to another repository — say remote ``MDCPS``
+on branch ``dev`` — is gated against ``refs/remotes/MDCPS/dev``. Derivation is
+delegated to :mod:`canonical_repository_root`, the authoritative
+repository/context resolver, so gating and parity reporting share one resolved
+target instead of maintaining two disagreeing hardcoded defaults.
 """
 
 from __future__ import annotations
@@ -11,6 +18,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 import os
 import subprocess
 
+import canonical_repository_root
 from author_mutation_worktree import is_path_under_branches
 from reviewer_worktree import parse_dirty_tracked_files
 
@@ -20,19 +28,57 @@ REMEDIATION = (
 )
 
 BASE_BRANCHES = frozenset({"master", "main", "dev"})
+
+# Legacy PRGS-specific probe order. Retained only for callers that pass an
+# explicit ``remote_refs`` override; it is no longer the silent default, because
+# inheriting it in a non-PRGS checkout compared that checkout against a ref it
+# can never have (#983).
 REMOTE_MASTER_REFS = ("prgs/master", "refs/remotes/prgs/master")
 
 
+def _derive_probe_refs(root: str, remote: str | None) -> dict:
+    """Derive the ordered tracking refs to probe for *root*.
+
+    Returns the derivation payload from :mod:`canonical_repository_root` plus a
+    ``refs`` tuple, which is empty when the target is not provable.
+    """
+    derived = canonical_repository_root.resolve_target_base_ref(root, remote=remote)
+    return {
+        "refs": tuple(derived.get("tracking_refs") or ()),
+        "remote": derived.get("remote"),
+        "branch": derived.get("branch"),
+        "source": derived.get("source"),
+        "proven": bool(derived.get("proven")),
+        "reason_code": derived.get("reason_code"),
+        "reasons": list(derived.get("reasons") or []),
+    }
+
+
 def resolve_remote_master_sha(
     canonical_repo_root: str,
     *,
     remote_refs: tuple[str, ...] | None = None,
+    remote: str | None = None,
 ) -> str | None:
-    """Return the commit SHA for the tracking master ref when available."""
+    """Return the commit SHA for the tracking integration ref when available.
+
+    This remains the single place that turns a ref into a SHA. Returns None when
+    the target cannot be derived or resolved — exactly what this function already
+    returned when ``rev-parse`` failed. Callers that must fail closed on missing
+    evidence (the #749/#757 bootstrap path) surface that None as *missing
+    evidence*, never as "no constraint".
+    """
     root = (canonical_repo_root or "").strip()
     if not root:
         return None
-    for ref in remote_refs or REMOTE_MASTER_REFS:
+    if remote_refs:
+        probe: tuple[str, ...] = tuple(remote_refs)
+    else:
+        derived = _derive_probe_refs(root, remote)
+        if not derived["proven"]:
+            return None
+        probe = derived["refs"]
+    for ref in probe:
         res = subprocess.run(
             ["git", "-C", root, "rev-parse", "--verify", ref],
             capture_output=True,
@@ -46,6 +92,80 @@ def resolve_remote_master_sha(
     return None
 
 
+def resolve_remote_master_ref_state(
+    canonical_repo_root: str,
+    *,
+    remote_refs: tuple[str, ...] | None = None,
+    remote: str | None = None,
+) -> dict:
+    """Resolve the tracking integration ref together with its commit SHA.
+
+    Returns ``sha``, the ``ref`` it came from, the derived ``remote`` /
+    ``branch``, a machine-checkable ``reason_code``, and ``reasons``. ``sha`` is
+    None whenever the target cannot be resolved — never a fallback to some other
+    repository's commit.
+
+    The SHA itself is obtained through :func:`resolve_remote_master_sha` rather
+    than by re-probing here, so one public function stays authoritative for
+    ref-to-SHA resolution. An explicit *remote_refs* keeps the historical
+    behaviour exactly: those refs are probed in order and no derivation happens.
+    """
+    root = (canonical_repo_root or "").strip()
+    state: dict = {
+        "sha": None,
+        "ref": None,
+        "remote": None,
+        "branch": None,
+        "source": None,
+        "reason_code": None,
+        "reasons": [],
+    }
+    if not root:
+        state["reasons"].append("no canonical repository root supplied (fail closed)")
+        return state
+
+    if remote_refs:
+        probe: tuple[str, ...] = tuple(remote_refs)
+        state["source"] = "explicit_remote_refs"
+    else:
+        derived = _derive_probe_refs(root, remote)
+        state["remote"] = derived["remote"]
+        state["branch"] = derived["branch"]
+        state["source"] = derived["source"]
+        if not derived["proven"]:
+            state["reason_code"] = derived["reason_code"]
+            state["reasons"] = derived["reasons"]
+            return state
+        probe = derived["refs"]
+
+    sha = resolve_remote_master_sha(root, remote_refs=probe, remote=remote)
+    if not sha:
+        state["reasons"].append(
+            "tracking integration ref "
+            f"{' / '.join(probe) if probe else '(none derived)'} does not resolve in "
+            f"'{root}' (fail closed)"
+        )
+        return state
+
+    state["sha"] = sha
+    # Name the ref that actually carries this commit. When the SHA comes from a
+    # test double no probe will match, so fall back to the first derived ref,
+    # which is the one the guard is conceptually comparing against.
+    for ref in probe:
+        res = subprocess.run(
+            ["git", "-C", root, "rev-parse", "--verify", ref],
+            capture_output=True,
+            text=True,
+            check=False,
+        )
+        if res.returncode == 0 and (res.stdout or "").strip() == sha:
+            state["ref"] = ref
+            break
+    else:
+        state["ref"] = probe[0] if probe else None
+    return state
+
+
 resolve_tracking_master_sha = resolve_remote_master_sha
 
 
@@ -59,8 +179,9 @@ def assess_root_checkout_guard(
     remote_master_sha: str | None,
     resolved_role: str | None = None,
     actual_role: str | None = None,
+    remote_master_ref: str | None = None,
 ) -> dict:
-    """Fail closed when the control checkout is not clean master/prgs/master.
+    """Fail closed when the control checkout is not clean on its integration ref.
 
     ``resolved_role`` is the preflight-resolved *task* role and ``actual_role``
     is the *active profile* role (#540). The reconciler exemption honours either
@@ -102,9 +223,13 @@ def assess_root_checkout_guard(
         )
 
     if remote_master_sha and head_sha and head_sha != remote_master_sha:
+        # #983: name the ref that was actually compared. Reporting a literal
+        # 'prgs/master' in a checkout gated against refs/remotes/MDCPS/dev sends
+        # the operator to inspect a ref that repository does not have.
+        ref_label = (remote_master_ref or "").strip() or "the tracking integration ref"
         reasons.append(
-            "control checkout HEAD does not match prgs/master "
+            f"control checkout HEAD does not match {ref_label} "
-            f"(HEAD {head_sha[:12]}, prgs/master {remote_master_sha[:12]})"
+            f"(HEAD {head_sha[:12]}, {ref_label} {remote_master_sha[:12]})"
         )
 
     proven = not reasons

tests/test_issue_983_cross_repo_base_ref.py

@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+"""Regression tests for Issue #983: derived target base ref for cross-repository checkouts.
+
+The mutation guard previously assumed ``prgs/master`` and the parity report
+assumed ``origin/master``. Any repository using neither — for example remote
+``MDCPS`` on integration branch ``dev`` — could not prove base equivalence, so
+every gated mutation failed closed with no reachable remedy.
+
+These tests build hermetic git repositories on disk (no network, no fetch) and
+assert the derived target end to end: identity remote, integration branch,
+tracking ref, fail-closed refusals, and agreement between the mutation guard and
+the parity report.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import inspect
+import os
+import subprocess
+import tempfile
+import unittest
+
+import anti_stomp_preflight
+import canonical_repository_root as crr
+import master_parity_gate
+import root_checkout_guard
+
+
+def _git(root: str, *args: str) -> str:
+    res = subprocess.run(
+        ["git", "-C", root, *args],
+        capture_output=True,
+        text=True,
+        check=True,
+    )
+    return (res.stdout or "").strip()
+
+
+def _make_repo(root: str, *, remote: str | None, url: str | None) -> str:
+    """Initialise a repository with one commit and an optional named remote."""
+    os.makedirs(root, exist_ok=True)
+    _git(root, "init", "--quiet")
+    _git(root, "config", "user.email", "[email protected]")
+    _git(root, "config", "user.name", "Issue983 Test")
+    _git(root, "config", "commit.gpgsign", "false")
+    with open(os.path.join(root, "seed.txt"), "w", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
+        fh.write("seed\n")
+    _git(root, "add", "seed.txt")
+    _git(root, "commit", "--quiet", "-m", "seed")
+    if remote and url:
+        _git(root, "remote", "add", remote, url)
+    return _git(root, "rev-parse", "HEAD")
+
+
+def _set_remote_branch(root: str, remote: str, branch: str, sha: str) -> None:
+    """Create refs/remotes/<remote>/<branch> without contacting a network."""
+    _git(root, "update-ref", f"refs/remotes/{remote}/{branch}", sha)
+
+
+def _set_remote_head(root: str, remote: str, branch: str) -> None:
+    _git(
+        root,
+        "symbolic-ref",
+        f"refs/remotes/{remote}/HEAD",
+        f"refs/remotes/{remote}/{branch}",
+    )
+
+
+def _advance(root: str, message: str) -> str:
+    with open(os.path.join(root, "seed.txt"), "a", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
+        fh.write(message + "\n")
+    _git(root, "add", "seed.txt")
+    _git(root, "commit", "--quiet", "-m", message)
+    return _git(root, "rev-parse", "HEAD")
+
+
+class _RepoCase(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self) -> None:
+        self._tmp = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
+        self.addCleanup(self._tmp.cleanup)
+        self.root = os.path.join(self._tmp.name, "repo")
+
+
+class TestPrgsBehaviourPreserved(_RepoCase):
+    """AC1: existing PRGS behaviour using prgs/master is unchanged."""
+
+    def test_prgs_master_resolves_unchanged(self):
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="prgs",
+            url="https://gitea.prgs.cc/Scaled-Tech-Consulting/Gitea-Tools.git",
+        )
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "prgs", "master", head)
+        _set_remote_head(self.root, "prgs", "master")
+
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root)
+        self.assertTrue(got["proven"], got["reasons"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["remote"], "prgs")
+        self.assertEqual(got["branch"], "master")
+        self.assertEqual(got["tracking_ref"], "refs/remotes/prgs/master")
+        self.assertEqual(got["repository_slug"], "Scaled-Tech-Consulting/Gitea-Tools")
+        self.assertEqual(root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(self.root), head)
+
+    def test_legacy_explicit_remote_refs_path_is_untouched(self):
+        """An explicit remote_refs override still short-circuits derivation."""
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="prgs",
+            url="https://gitea.prgs.cc/Scaled-Tech-Consulting/Gitea-Tools.git",
+        )
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "prgs", "master", head)
+
+        state = root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_ref_state(
+            self.root, remote_refs=root_checkout_guard.REMOTE_MASTER_REFS
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(state["sha"], head)
+        self.assertEqual(state["source"], "explicit_remote_refs")
+
+
+class TestCrossRepositoryTarget(_RepoCase):
+    """AC2/AC3/AC4: MDCPS/dev, no origin remote, exact remote-name case."""
+
+    def _mdcps(self) -> str:
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="MDCPS",
+            url="https://gitea.example.net/MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta.git",
+        )
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev", head)
+        _set_remote_head(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev")
+        return head
+
+    def test_mdcps_dev_resolves(self):
+        head = self._mdcps()
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root)
+        self.assertTrue(got["proven"], got["reasons"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["remote"], "MDCPS")
+        self.assertEqual(got["branch"], "dev")
+        self.assertEqual(got["tracking_ref"], "refs/remotes/MDCPS/dev")
+        self.assertEqual(got["repository_slug"], "MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta")
+        self.assertEqual(root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(self.root), head)
+
+    def test_no_remote_named_origin(self):
+        self._mdcps()
+        self.assertEqual(_git(self.root, "remote"), "MDCPS")
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root)
+        self.assertTrue(got["proven"], got["reasons"])
+        self.assertNotIn("origin", got["tracking_ref"])
+
+    def test_remote_name_case_is_preserved_exactly(self):
+        self._mdcps()
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root)
+        self.assertEqual(got["remote"], "MDCPS")
+        self.assertNotEqual(got["remote"], "mdcps")
+        # The tracking ref must address the real ref, which is case-sensitive.
+        self.assertEqual(got["tracking_ref"], "refs/remotes/MDCPS/dev")
+        self.assertTrue(
+            _git(self.root, "rev-parse", "--verify", got["tracking_ref"]),
+            "case-preserved tracking ref must resolve",
+        )
+
+    def test_lowercase_candidate_never_supplies_the_remote_name(self):
+        """Guards against silently case-folding MDCPS to the candidate 'mdcps'.
+
+        ``_IDENTITY_REMOTE_CANDIDATES`` contains a lowercase ``mdcps`` entry and
+        is probed *before* the repository's own remote listing. Git remote names
+        live in case-sensitive config subsections on every platform, so the
+        lowercase probe cannot resolve and the exact-case name must arrive from
+        ``git remote``. Asserted through config rather than ref lookup because a
+        case-insensitive filesystem (macOS) resolves loose refs either way, which
+        would make a ref-based assertion test the filesystem instead of the code.
+        """
+        self._mdcps()
+        res = subprocess.run(
+            ["git", "-C", self.root, "remote", "get-url", "mdcps"],
+            capture_output=True,
+            text=True,
+            check=False,
+        )
+        self.assertNotEqual(res.returncode, 0, "git remote names are case-sensitive")
+
+        # Even when the caller *hints* the wrong case, the resolved name is exact.
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root, remote="mdcps")
+        self.assertTrue(got["proven"], got["reasons"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["remote"], "MDCPS")
+        self.assertEqual(got["tracking_ref"], "refs/remotes/MDCPS/dev")
+
+        name, slug = crr.resolve_identity_remote(self.root)
+        self.assertEqual(name, "MDCPS")
+        self.assertEqual(slug, "MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta")
+
+
+class TestTargetStaleness(_RepoCase):
+    """AC5/AC6: local equal to, behind, or divergent from the resolved tip."""
+
+    def _repo_with_tip(self) -> tuple[str, str]:
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="MDCPS",
+            url="https://gitea.example.net/MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta.git",
+        )
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev", head)
+        _set_remote_head(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev")
+        return head, self.root
+
+    def test_local_equal_to_resolved_tip_is_not_stale(self):
+        self._repo_with_tip()
+        got = master_parity_gate.assess_target_repository_parity(
+            canonical_root=self.root, source="test"
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(got["determinable"])
+        self.assertFalse(got["stale"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["tracking_ref"], "refs/remotes/MDCPS/dev")
+        self.assertEqual(got["base_remote"], "MDCPS")
+        self.assertEqual(got["base_branch"], "dev")
+
+    def test_local_behind_resolved_tip_is_stale(self):
+        head, _ = self._repo_with_tip()
+        advanced = _advance(self.root, "remote moved on")
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev", advanced)
+        _git(self.root, "reset", "--hard", "--quiet", head)
+
+        got = master_parity_gate.assess_target_repository_parity(
+            canonical_root=self.root, source="test"
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(got["determinable"])
+        self.assertTrue(got["stale"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["checkout_head"], head)
+        self.assertEqual(got["remote_tracking_head"], advanced)
+
+    def test_local_divergent_from_resolved_tip_is_stale(self):
+        head, _ = self._repo_with_tip()
+        remote_side = _advance(self.root, "remote side")
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev", remote_side)
+        _git(self.root, "reset", "--hard", "--quiet", head)
+        local_side = _advance(self.root, "local side")
+
+        got = master_parity_gate.assess_target_repository_parity(
+            canonical_root=self.root, source="test"
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(got["stale"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["checkout_head"], local_side)
+        self.assertNotEqual(local_side, remote_side)
+
+
+class TestFailClosed(_RepoCase):
+    """AC7/AC8: missing remote/ref and ambiguous resolution never guess."""
+
+    def test_missing_remote_fails_closed(self):
+        _make_repo(self.root, remote=None, url=None)
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root)
+        self.assertFalse(got["proven"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["reason_code"], crr.DENY_NO_IDENTITY_REMOTE)
+        self.assertEqual(got["tracking_refs"], ())
+        self.assertIsNone(root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(self.root))
+
+    def test_missing_tracking_ref_fails_closed(self):
+        _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="MDCPS",
+            url="https://gitea.example.net/MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta.git",
+        )
+        # Remote configured, but nothing has ever been fetched.
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root)
+        self.assertFalse(got["proven"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["reason_code"], crr.DENY_NO_BASE_BRANCH)
+        self.assertIsNone(root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(self.root))
+
+    def test_ambiguous_integration_branch_fails_closed(self):
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="MDCPS",
+            url="https://gitea.example.net/MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta.git",
+        )
+        # Two candidate integration branches and no recorded remote default.
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev", head)
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "main", head)
+
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root)
+        self.assertFalse(got["proven"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["reason_code"], crr.DENY_AMBIGUOUS_BASE_BRANCH)
+        self.assertIsNone(root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(self.root))
+
+    def test_recorded_remote_head_resolves_otherwise_ambiguous_branches(self):
+        """Ambiguity is refused only when git records no default."""
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="MDCPS",
+            url="https://gitea.example.net/MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta.git",
+        )
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev", head)
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "main", head)
+        _set_remote_head(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev")
+
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root)
+        self.assertTrue(got["proven"], got["reasons"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["branch"], "dev")
+        self.assertEqual(got["source"], crr.BASE_REF_SOURCE_REMOTE_HEAD)
+
+    def test_ambiguous_identity_remote_fails_closed(self):
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="MDCPS",
+            url="https://gitea.example.net/MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta.git",
+        )
+        _git(
+            self.root,
+            "remote",
+            "add",
+            "prgs",
+            "https://gitea.prgs.cc/Scaled-Tech-Consulting/Gitea-Tools.git",
+        )
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev", head)
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "prgs", "master", head)
+
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root)
+        self.assertFalse(got["proven"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["reason_code"], crr.DENY_AMBIGUOUS_REMOTE)
+        self.assertEqual(got["tracking_refs"], ())
+
+    def test_named_remote_disambiguates(self):
+        """An explicitly named remote is authoritative and not ambiguous."""
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="MDCPS",
+            url="https://gitea.example.net/MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta.git",
+        )
+        _git(
+            self.root,
+            "remote",
+            "add",
+            "prgs",
+            "https://gitea.prgs.cc/Scaled-Tech-Consulting/Gitea-Tools.git",
+        )
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev", head)
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "prgs", "master", head)
+
+        got = crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root, remote="MDCPS")
+        self.assertTrue(got["proven"], got["reasons"])
+        self.assertEqual(got["remote"], "MDCPS")
+        self.assertEqual(got["branch"], "dev")
+
+    def test_orphan_tracking_ref_from_removed_remote_is_ignored(self):
+        """The live Gitea-Tools symptom: refs/remotes/origin/* outlives its remote."""
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="prgs",
+            url="https://gitea.prgs.cc/Scaled-Tech-Consulting/Gitea-Tools.git",
+        )
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "prgs", "master", head)
+        _set_remote_head(self.root, "prgs", "master")
+        # An abandoned ref left behind by a remote that no longer exists.
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "origin", "master", head)
+        _advance(self.root, "orphan must not be consulted")
+
+        got = master_parity_gate.assess_target_repository_parity(
+            canonical_root=self.root, source="test"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(got["tracking_ref"], "refs/remotes/prgs/master")
+        self.assertEqual(got["repository_slug"], "Scaled-Tech-Consulting/Gitea-Tools")
+        self.assertNotIn(
+            "target repository identity could not be derived from its git remote",
+            got["reasons"],
+        )
+
+
+class TestGatingAndReportingAgree(_RepoCase):
+    """AC9: mutation gating and parity reporting resolve the same target."""
+
+    def test_same_resolved_target_for_gate_and_report(self):
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="MDCPS",
+            url="https://gitea.example.net/MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta.git",
+        )
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev", head)
+        _set_remote_head(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev")
+
+        gate = root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_ref_state(self.root)
+        report = master_parity_gate.assess_target_repository_parity(
+            canonical_root=self.root, source="test"
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(gate["remote"], report["base_remote"])
+        self.assertEqual(gate["branch"], report["base_branch"])
+        self.assertEqual(gate["sha"], report["remote_tracking_head"])
+        self.assertIn(
+            gate["ref"],
+            (report["tracking_ref"], f"{gate['remote']}/{gate['branch']}"),
+        )
+
+    def test_both_sides_refuse_the_same_unresolvable_target(self):
+        _make_repo(self.root, remote=None, url=None)
+
+        self.assertIsNone(root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(self.root))
+        report = master_parity_gate.assess_target_repository_parity(
+            canonical_root=self.root, source="test"
+        )
+        self.assertIsNone(report["remote_tracking_head"])
+        self.assertFalse(report["stale"])
+        self.assertTrue(report["reasons"])
+
+
+class TestProductionCallers(unittest.TestCase):
+    """AC10: every affected production caller supplies/consumes the resolved target."""
+
+    def test_guard_reports_the_ref_it_actually_compared(self):
+        assessment = root_checkout_guard.assess_root_checkout_guard(
+            workspace_path="/tmp/nonexistent-workspace-983",
+            canonical_repo_root="/tmp/nonexistent-root-983",
+            current_branch="dev",
+            head_sha="a" * 40,
+            porcelain_status="",
+            remote_master_sha="b" * 40,
+            remote_master_ref="refs/remotes/MDCPS/dev",
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(assessment["block"])
+        joined = " ".join(assessment["reasons"])
+        self.assertIn("refs/remotes/MDCPS/dev", joined)
+        self.assertNotIn("prgs/master", joined)
+
+    def test_guard_message_without_a_ref_stays_generic(self):
+        assessment = root_checkout_guard.assess_root_checkout_guard(
+            workspace_path="/tmp/nonexistent-workspace-983",
+            canonical_repo_root="/tmp/nonexistent-root-983",
+            current_branch="master",
+            head_sha="a" * 40,
+            porcelain_status="",
+            remote_master_sha="b" * 40,
+        )
+        joined = " ".join(assessment["reasons"])
+        self.assertIn("the tracking integration ref", joined)
+        self.assertNotIn("prgs/master", joined)
+
+    def test_anti_stomp_preflight_forwards_the_resolved_ref(self):
+        sig = inspect.signature(anti_stomp_preflight.assess_anti_stomp_preflight)
+        self.assertIn("remote_master_ref", sig.parameters)
+        src = inspect.getsource(anti_stomp_preflight.assess_anti_stomp_preflight)
+        self.assertIn("remote_master_ref=remote_master_ref", src)
+
+    def test_no_production_caller_inherits_the_prgs_default(self):
+        """Every resolve site must derive, or pass remote_refs explicitly."""
+        import gitea_mcp_server
+
+        src = inspect.getsource(gitea_mcp_server)
+        # The four historical call sites now consume the resolved-target state.
+        self.assertGreaterEqual(src.count("resolve_remote_master_ref_state("), 4)
+        self.assertNotIn("resolve_remote_master_sha(canonical_root)", src)
+
+    def test_resolver_signature_supports_explicit_remote(self):
+        sig = inspect.signature(root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha)
+        self.assertIn("remote", sig.parameters)
+        self.assertIn("remote_refs", sig.parameters)
+
+
+class TestRepositoryStructureUntouched(_RepoCase):
+    """Derivation is strictly read-only: it never writes refs or branches."""
+
+    def test_resolution_creates_no_refs_or_branches(self):
+        head = _make_repo(
+            self.root,
+            remote="MDCPS",
+            url="https://gitea.example.net/MDCPS/WeeklyBriefings-Meta.git",
+        )
+        _set_remote_branch(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev", head)
+        _set_remote_head(self.root, "MDCPS", "dev")
+
+        fmt = "--format=%(refname) %(objectname)"
+        before = _git(self.root, "for-each-ref", fmt)
+        before_remotes = _git(self.root, "remote")
+
+        crr.resolve_target_base_ref(self.root)
+        root_checkout_guard.resolve_remote_master_sha(self.root)
+        master_parity_gate.assess_target_repository_parity(
+            canonical_root=self.root, source="test"
+        )
+
+        self.assertEqual(_git(self.root, "for-each-ref", fmt), before)
+        self.assertEqual(_git(self.root, "remote"), before_remotes)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    unittest.main()

tests/test_root_checkout_guard.py

@@ -87,13 +87,27 @@ class TestAssessRootCheckoutGuard(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertTrue(result["block"])
         self.assertIn("tracked local edits", result["reasons"][0])
 
-    def test_head_behind_prgs_master_blocked(self):
+    def test_head_behind_tracking_base_ref_blocked(self):
+        """#983: the base ref is derived, so the message no longer hardcodes PRGS."""
         result = self._assess(
             head_sha=OTHER_SHA,
             remote_master_sha=MASTER_SHA,
         )
         self.assertTrue(result["block"])
-        self.assertIn("does not match prgs/master", result["reasons"][0])
+        self.assertIn(
+            "does not match the tracking integration ref", result["reasons"][0]
+        )
+
+    def test_head_behind_named_base_ref_reports_that_ref(self):
+        """The resolved ref is named, so a non-PRGS target is reported accurately."""
+        result = self._assess(
+            head_sha=OTHER_SHA,
+            remote_master_sha=MASTER_SHA,
+            remote_master_ref="refs/remotes/MDCPS/dev",
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(result["block"])
+        self.assertIn("does not match refs/remotes/MDCPS/dev", result["reasons"][0])
+        self.assertNotIn("prgs/master", result["reasons"][0])
 
     def test_merger_requires_clean_control_checkout(self):
         result = self._assess(