merge(master): sync PR #861 with master; preserve F1–F10

Resolve conflicts from master (#858/#864/#868) while keeping published F10
PID-less lock freshness and dirty-orphan recovery (Issue #860 / PR #861).

Conflict resolutions:
- issue_lock_provenance.py: keep both SOURCE_RECOVER_DIRTY_ORPHANED and SOURCE_DIRTY_SAME_CLAIMANT_REBIND
- task_capability_map.py: keep both recover and rebind task entries
- gitea_mcp_server.py: keep both MCP tools
- issue_lock_store.py: restore F1–F9 helpers + surgical F10 owner_pid cascade

Closes #860

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <[email protected]>

allocator_service.py

@@ -1216,6 +1216,12 @@ def allocate_next_work(
             "reasons": [
                 "dry-run only (apply=false); no assignment/lease created — "
                 "call again with apply=true to reserve via control-plane DB"
+                + (
+                    "; after apply, the required-role worker consumes via "
+                    "gitea_adopt_workflow_lease (#843)"
+                    if mode == ALLOCATION_MODE_CROSS_ROLE and expected_role != role_norm
+                    else ""
+                )
             ],
             "skipped": [s.as_dict() for s in skipped],
             "terminal_pr": terminal_pr,
@@ -1247,6 +1253,9 @@ def allocate_next_work(
     # Atomic reserve via #613 substrate.
     ttl = lease_ttl_seconds if lease_ttl_seconds is not None else None
     try:
+        cross_role_handoff = (
+            mode == ALLOCATION_MODE_CROSS_ROLE and lease_role != role_norm
+        )
         kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {
             "session_id": session_id,
             "role": lease_role,
@@ -1258,7 +1267,8 @@ def allocate_next_work(
             "expected_head_sha": selected.head_sha,
             "allowed_actions": allowed,
             "forbidden_actions": forbidden,
-            "phase": "allocated",
+            # #843: mark cross-role allocations as awaiting independent consume
+            "phase": "awaiting_handoff" if cross_role_handoff else "allocated",
         }
         if ttl is not None:
             kwargs["lease_ttl_seconds"] = int(ttl)
@@ -1338,7 +1348,52 @@ def allocate_next_work(
         "lease_role": lease_role,
         "source": "control_plane_db.assign_and_lease",
     }
-    return {
+    consume_allocation = None
+    if cross_role_handoff and result.lease_id:
+        # Durable handoff marker so independent required-role workers can
+        # consume without sharing the controller session (#843).
+        handoff_prov = {
+            "cross_role_handoff": True,
+            "handoff_status": "pending",
+            "allocating_session_id": session_id,
+            "allocating_role": role_norm,
+            "required_role": expected_role,
+            "required_profile": selection["required_profile"],
+            "required_namespace": selection["required_namespace"],
+            "assignment_id": result.assignment_id,
+            "lease_id": result.lease_id,
+            "allocation_mode": mode,
+            "adopted_by_session_id": None,
+        }
+        try:
+            db.attach_lease_provenance(result.lease_id, handoff_prov)
+        except ControlPlaneError:
+            # Still return assignment evidence; consume path may be unavailable
+            handoff_prov["attach_failed"] = True
+        consume_allocation = {
+            "tool": "gitea_adopt_workflow_lease",
+            "lease_id": result.lease_id,
+            "assignment_id": result.assignment_id,
+            "required_role": expected_role,
+            "required_profile": selection["required_profile"],
+            "required_namespace": selection["required_namespace"],
+            "handoff_status": "pending",
+            "controller_session_required": False,
+            "instructions": (
+                f"From an independent {expected_role} session "
+                f"({selection['required_namespace']} / "
+                f"{selection['required_profile']}), call "
+                f"gitea_adopt_workflow_lease(lease_id={result.lease_id!r}) "
+                "to consume this controller allocation. The allocating "
+                "controller process does not need to remain alive. Wrong-role "
+                "and second-adoption attempts fail closed."
+            ),
+        }
+        lease_proof["cross_role_handoff"] = True
+        lease_proof["handoff_status"] = "pending"
+        lease_proof["consume_tool"] = "gitea_adopt_workflow_lease"
+
+    out = {
         "success": True,
         "outcome": OUTCOME_ASSIGNED,
         "apply": True,
@@ -1372,8 +1427,17 @@ def allocate_next_work(
             "lease_role": lease_role,
             "lease_proof": lease_proof,
             "selection_policy": SELECTION_POLICY,
+            "cross_role_handoff": bool(cross_role_handoff),
         },
-        "next_valid_command": _next_command(lease_role, selected),
+        "next_valid_command": (
+            (
+                f"consume lease {result.lease_id} via gitea_adopt_workflow_lease "
+                f"as {expected_role}, then "
+            )
+            + _next_command(lease_role, selected)
+            if cross_role_handoff
+            else _next_command(lease_role, selected)
+        ),
         "substrate": "control_plane_db",
         "file_lock_only": False,
         "comment_lease_only": False,
@@ -1388,9 +1452,14 @@ def allocate_next_work(
         "downstream_note": (
             "#612 incident bridge remains downstream of #600; "
             "allocator never assigns raw monitoring incidents; "
-            "controller routes only under cross_role (#840)"
+            "controller routes only under cross_role (#840); "
+            "cross-role assignments are consumable by independent "
+            "required-role workers via gitea_adopt_workflow_lease (#843)"
         ),
     }
+    if consume_allocation is not None:
+        out["consume_allocation"] = consume_allocation
+    return out
 
 
 def _next_command(role: str, c: WorkCandidate) -> str:

canonical_thread_handoff.py

@@ -46,6 +46,17 @@ _FIELD_RE = re.compile(
 )
 
 
+def is_known_cth_type(value: str | None) -> bool:
+    """True when *value* is a declared member of the :data:`CTH_TYPES` contract.
+
+    ``CTH_TYPES`` is the single authority for what a CTH type may be. The
+    heading a comment carries is free text, so a *read* path that turns a parsed
+    type into something durable — a serialized field, a routing decision — must
+    check membership here rather than trust the parse or keep a list of its own.
+    """
+    return (value or "").strip() in CTH_TYPES
+
+
 def format_cth_body(
     *,
     cth_type: str,
@@ -60,7 +71,7 @@ def format_cth_body(
 ) -> str:
     """Render a canonical CTH comment body."""
     normalized_type = (cth_type or "").strip()
-    if normalized_type not in CTH_TYPES:
+    if not is_known_cth_type(normalized_type):
         raise ValueError(
             f"unknown CTH type '{cth_type}'; expected one of {sorted(CTH_TYPES)}"
         )
@@ -101,6 +112,12 @@ def parse_cth_comment(body: str) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
         fields[key] = match.group(2).strip()
     return {
         "cth_type": cth_type,
+        # The heading capture is unconstrained free text, so the parse states
+        # whether it satisfies the CTH_TYPES contract instead of leaving every
+        # reader to decide (or forget). Parsing stays total — an unknown type is
+        # still parsed and reported, never raised on — but a reader that turns
+        # the type into a durable value can now tell the two apart.
+        "cth_type_known": is_known_cth_type(cth_type),
         "fields": fields,
         "raw_body": text,
     }
@@ -119,7 +136,7 @@ def assess_cth_comment(body: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
         }
 
     cth_type = parsed.get("cth_type") or ""
-    if cth_type not in CTH_TYPES:
+    if not is_known_cth_type(cth_type):
         reasons.append(
             f"unknown CTH type '{cth_type}'; expected one of {sorted(CTH_TYPES)}"
         )

control_plane_db.py

@@ -1637,11 +1637,13 @@ class ControlPlaneDB:
         provenance: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
         lease_ttl_seconds: int = DEFAULT_LEASE_TTL_SECONDS,
     ) -> dict[str, Any]:
-        """Transfer or refresh a lease with provenance (#601).
+        """Transfer or refresh a lease with provenance (#601 / #843).
 
         * Same owner + active → refresh (owner-resume).
+        * Cross-role handoff pending + matching required role → atomic consume
+          (even while the allocating controller session still "owns" the lease).
         * Expired/abandoned/released → create new assignment+lease with provenance.
-        * Active foreign → raise ForeignLeaseError (never silent steal).
+        * Active foreign (non-handoff) → raise ForeignLeaseError (never silent steal).
         """
         now = _utc_now()
         now_s = _ts(now)
@@ -1677,7 +1679,35 @@ class ControlPlaneDB:
                 status = "expired"
 
             owner = lease["session_id"]
-            if status == "active" and owner != adopter_session_id:
+            # Parse durable provenance for cross-role handoff consume (#843).
+            lease_prov: dict[str, Any] = {}
+            if "provenance_json" in lease.keys() and lease["provenance_json"]:
+                try:
+                    loaded = json.loads(lease["provenance_json"])
+                    if isinstance(loaded, dict):
+                        lease_prov = loaded
+                except (TypeError, json.JSONDecodeError):
+                    lease_prov = {}
+            handoff_pending = bool(lease_prov.get("cross_role_handoff")) and (
+                str(lease_prov.get("handoff_status") or "pending").strip().lower()
+                == "pending"
+            )
+            already_adopted = bool(
+                (lease["adopted_by_session_id"] if "adopted_by_session_id" in lease.keys() else None)
+                or lease_prov.get("adopted_by_session_id")
+            )
+            required_role = str(
+                lease_prov.get("required_role") or lease["role"] or ""
+            ).strip().lower()
+            adopter_role = (role or "").strip().lower()
+            cross_role_consume = (
+                handoff_pending
+                and not already_adopted
+                and status == "active"
+                and owner != adopter_session_id
+            )
+
+            if status == "active" and owner != adopter_session_id and not cross_role_consume:
                 raise ForeignLeaseError(
                     f"cannot adopt active foreign lease {lease_id} owned by {owner}"
                 )
@@ -1761,6 +1791,142 @@ class ControlPlaneDB:
                     "reasons": ["owner-resume: refreshed lease with provenance"],
                 }
 
+            # #843: controller→required-role handoff consume (atomic, same lease_id)
+            if cross_role_consume:
+                if not required_role:
+                    raise ControlPlaneError(
+                        f"cross-role handoff lease {lease_id} missing required_role"
+                    )
+                if adopter_role != required_role:
+                    raise ForeignLeaseError(
+                        f"wrong role for cross-role handoff consume: "
+                        f"required={required_role} adopter={adopter_role or 'none'} "
+                        f"(fail closed)"
+                    )
+                # CAS: only transfer if still owned by allocating session and unadopted
+                cols = self._lease_columns(conn)
+                adopted_col_null = (
+                    "(adopted_by_session_id IS NULL OR adopted_by_session_id = '')"
+                    if "adopted_by_session_id" in cols
+                    else "1=1"
+                )
+                cas = conn.execute(
+                    f"""
+                    UPDATE leases
+                    SET session_id = ?,
+                        heartbeat_at = ?,
+                        expires_at = ?,
+                        phase = ?,
+                        role = ?
+                    WHERE lease_id = ?
+                      AND status = 'active'
+                      AND session_id = ?
+                      AND {adopted_col_null}
+                    """,
+                    (
+                        adopter_session_id,
+                        now_s,
+                        expires,
+                        "adopted",
+                        required_role,
+                        lease_id,
+                        owner,
+                    ),
+                )
+                if cas.rowcount != 1:
+                    raise ForeignLeaseError(
+                        f"cross-role handoff consume lost race for lease {lease_id} "
+                        "(already adopted or no longer pending; fail closed)"
+                    )
+                if "adopted_from_session_id" in cols:
+                    conn.execute(
+                        """
+                        UPDATE leases
+                        SET adopted_from_session_id = ?, adopted_by_session_id = ?
+                        WHERE lease_id = ?
+                        """,
+                        (owner, adopter_session_id, lease_id),
+                    )
+                if "worktree_path" in cols and worktree_path:
+                    conn.execute(
+                        "UPDATE leases SET worktree_path = ? WHERE lease_id = ?",
+                        (worktree_path, lease_id),
+                    )
+                if "owner_pid" in cols and owner_pid is not None:
+                    conn.execute(
+                        "UPDATE leases SET owner_pid = ? WHERE lease_id = ?",
+                        (owner_pid, lease_id),
+                    )
+                if "expected_head_sha" in cols and expected_head_sha:
+                    conn.execute(
+                        "UPDATE leases SET expected_head_sha = ? WHERE lease_id = ?",
+                        (expected_head_sha, lease_id),
+                    )
+                # Merge handoff provenance + caller provenance
+                merged = dict(lease_prov)
+                merged.update(provenance or {})
+                merged["cross_role_handoff"] = True
+                merged["handoff_status"] = "adopted"
+                merged["adopted_from_session_id"] = owner
+                merged["adopted_by_session_id"] = adopter_session_id
+                merged["required_role"] = required_role
+                if "provenance_json" in cols:
+                    conn.execute(
+                        "UPDATE leases SET provenance_json = ? WHERE lease_id = ?",
+                        (json.dumps(merged), lease_id),
+                    )
+                # Transfer active assignment ownership atomically
+                asn_cas = conn.execute(
+                    """
+                    UPDATE assignments
+                    SET session_id = ?, role = ?
+                    WHERE lease_id = ? AND status = 'active' AND session_id = ?
+                    """,
+                    (adopter_session_id, required_role, lease_id, owner),
+                )
+                if asn_cas.rowcount < 1:
+                    # Fail closed: assignment must move with the lease
+                    raise ControlPlaneError(
+                        f"cross-role handoff: no active assignment for lease {lease_id} "
+                        f"owned by {owner}"
+                    )
+                lease2 = conn.execute(
+                    "SELECT * FROM leases WHERE lease_id = ?", (lease_id,)
+                ).fetchone()
+                asn = conn.execute(
+                    """
+                    SELECT * FROM assignments
+                    WHERE lease_id = ? AND status = 'active'
+                    ORDER BY created_at DESC LIMIT 1
+                    """,
+                    (lease_id,),
+                ).fetchone()
+                conn.execute(
+                    """
+                    INSERT INTO events(work_item_id, event_type, message, created_at)
+                    VALUES (?, 'lease_adopted', ?, ?)
+                    """,
+                    (
+                        lease["work_item_id"],
+                        f"cross-role handoff: {adopter_session_id} consumed "
+                        f"{lease_id} from {owner} as {required_role}",
+                        now_s,
+                    ),
+                )
+                return {
+                    "outcome": "adopted_cross_role_handoff",
+                    "lease": dict(lease2) if lease2 else dict(lease),
+                    "assignment": dict(asn) if asn else None,
+                    "reasons": [
+                        "cross-role handoff: independent required-role worker consumed "
+                        "controller allocation without abandonment"
+                    ],
+                    "adopted_by_session_id": adopter_session_id,
+                    "adopted_from_session_id": owner,
+                    "required_role": required_role,
+                    "handoff_status": "adopted",
+                }
+
             # Non-active: create new lease + assignment (transfer)
             new_lease_id = f"lease-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:16]}"
             new_asn_id = f"asn-{uuid.uuid4().hex[:16]}"

docs/webui-local-dev.md

@@ -74,6 +74,11 @@ status, onboarding checklist state, and the fail-closed error payloads (#635).
 | `/api/actions/{id}/preview` | Mutation ledger preview (GET, read-only) |
 | `/leases` | Lease and collision visibility (#433) |
 | `/api/leases` | JSON lease/collision export |
+| `/sessions` | Phase 1 shell stub — session inventory (backed by #636) |
+| `/inventory` | Phase 1 shell stub — unified inventory (backed by #636) |
+| `/timeline` | Phase 1 shell stub — workflow event timeline |
+| `/policy` | Phase 1 shell stub — capability/role policy placeholder |
+| `/insights` | Phase 1 shell stub — operational insights placeholder |
 
 Most routes are GET-only. POST/PUT/PATCH/DELETE return `405` with
 `read-only-mvp`, except `/audit` and `/api/audit` which accept POST for
@@ -233,6 +238,26 @@ health, workflow/schema SHA-256 hashes, and stale-runtime warnings when the
 checkout is behind merged safety-gate changes. Restart guidance links to #420;
 no tokens or MCP restart actions are exposed.
 
+## Application shell — Phase 1 (#638)
+
+The console shell (`webui/layout.py`) renders a grouped navigation driven by a
+single nav-config module, `webui/nav.py`. Nav groups follow the epic #631
+Phase 1 information architecture: **Health, Traffic, Runtime/Sessions,
+Projects, Inventory, Timeline, Policy** (placeholder), and **Insights**
+(placeholder). Live views and Phase 1 placeholders (`stub`) are declared in one
+place so the layout and the route table cannot drift.
+
+The header carries two read-only status badges — an **environment** badge
+(`local` for loopback binds, `remote` otherwise, derived from `WEBUI_HOST`) and
+a **mode: read-only** badge — plus a **Docs** link to this document. No
+privileged action controls are present in the Phase 1 shell.
+
+Not-yet-implemented surfaces (`/sessions`, `/inventory`, `/timeline`,
+`/policy`, `/insights`) resolve to graceful read-only stub pages instead of
+404s; their backing views land in later child issues of #631 (the inventory
+surfaces are backed by #636). Mutating methods on stub routes still fail closed
+with `read-only-mvp`.
+
 ## Deployment boundary (#435)
 
 MVP serves on loopback by default. Binding `0.0.0.0` or `::` is **refused**
@@ -292,6 +317,108 @@ health, workflow/schema SHA-256 hashes, and stale-runtime warnings when the
 checkout is behind merged safety-gate changes. Restart guidance links to #420;
 no tokens or MCP restart actions are exposed.
 
+## Workflow-event timeline (#637)
+
+`GET /api/v1/timeline` is a read-only, versioned aggregation of workflow
+events from every available source into one normalised, filterable stream. It
+is the model layer for the Phase 1 timeline console view (a later child issue
+of #631); this issue ships the schema, adapters, and read API only.
+
+### Schema (versioned)
+
+`webui/timeline.py` declares `TIMELINE_SCHEMA_VERSION` (currently `1`) and the
+frozen `WorkflowEvent` record. Every response carries `schema_version` so a
+consumer can branch on shape. One event:
+
+```json
+{
+  "source": "control_plane",
+  "event_type": "lease.renew",
+  "event_key": "cp:1421",
+  "timestamp": "2026-07-23T02:00:00Z",
+  "actor": null,
+  "role": null,
+  "issue_number": 637,
+  "pr_number": null,
+  "session_id": null,
+  "tool_name": null,
+  "decision": null,
+  "message": "lease renewed",
+  "correlation_id": "issue#637",
+  "evidence_refs": [],
+  "sensitive": true
+}
+```
+
+`event_key` is stable and unique per source (`cp:<event_id>`,
+`cth:<kind>:<number>:<comment_id>`), so pagination and dedup are deterministic.
+
+### Sources and field authority
+
+| Source | Adapter | Authority |
+|---|---|---|
+| Control-plane `events` ⋈ `work_items` | `adapt_cp_events` | `event_type`, `message`, `timestamp`, issue/PR scope come from the CP database, read through a `mode=ro` URI (never creates the DB or runs migrations) |
+| Gitea Canonical Thread Handoff comments | `adapt_cth_comments` | `actor`, `role` (next owner), `decision`, `evidence_refs`, `timestamp` come from the parsed CTH comment body (`canonical_thread_handoff`) |
+
+Handoff comments are thread-scoped: they are only read when the request filters
+by a single `issue` or `pr`. Otherwise the handoff source reports `not run`
+with a reason — it is never rendered as empty-and-healthy. Each source degrades
+independently: an unavailable control-plane DB or a failed comment fetch is a
+`sources[]` entry with `ok:false` and a `reason`, never a dropped timeline.
+
+### Query parameters
+
+`issue`, `pr`, `session` (conjunctive filters); `limit` (default 50, max 500)
+and `offset` for pagination; `remote`, `org`, `repo` to override the default
+registry-project scope. Events sort ascending by
+`(timestamp, source_rank, event_key)`; missing timestamps sort last.
+
+### Filter authority, and refusing what cannot be answered
+
+A filter dimension is only meaningful for a source whose records carry it.
+Each source declares its own support in `_SOURCE_FILTER_SUPPORT` and reports it
+per response as `supported_filters` / `unsupported_filters`:
+
+| Source | issue | pr | session |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| `control_plane` | yes | yes | **no** — the `events` table is `(event_id, work_item_id, event_type, message, created_at)` and records no session |
+| `gitea_handoff` | yes | yes | yes — a CTH comment declares its own `Session:` field |
+
+`session_id` is read only from that declared CTH field. It is never inferred
+from a work item, an actor, or message text, and a value that is
+redaction-altering or bare-secret-shaped is dropped rather than emitted.
+
+When **no source that ran** can carry a requested dimension, the request is
+refused rather than answered: the response is `422` with `ok:false` and a
+structured `error` naming `unsupported_filters` and the per-source reason. A
+`200` with zero events would tell an operator that no such activity exists,
+which is a stronger — and false — claim than "this cannot be answered here".
+A source that *can* answer the dimension and simply matched nothing still
+returns `200` with `ok:true` and an empty page.
+
+### Redaction
+
+Every free-text field (event messages, decision/proof text, roles, actors) is
+passed through the console redaction policy (`webui.console_redaction`, backed
+by `gitea_audit.redact`) before it leaves the module, failing closed to the
+placeholder. No unredacted tool arguments or secrets are ever emitted, and a
+generation error never drops raw data to a caller or a log.
+
+Redaction also runs *before* any structured value is derived from free text.
+`evidence_refs` are extracted from already-redacted proof/decision text, and a
+commit reference is recognised only where the text declares one (`commit`,
+`head`, `base`, `sha`, …). An undeclared 40-character hex run has the exact
+shape of a Gitea access token, so it is never lifted out of prose into a
+structured field. Every reference is then independently revalidated against an
+allowed shape and a second redaction pass immediately before serialization;
+anything unproven is dropped and the event is flagged `sensitive`.
+
+### Tests
+
+```bash
+pytest tests/test_webui_timeline.py -q
+```
+
 ## Tests
 
 ```bash

issue_lock_provenance.py

@@ -16,11 +16,18 @@ ISSUE_LOCK_FILE = os.environ.get("GITEA_ISSUE_LOCK_FILE", "/tmp/gitea_issue_lock
 SOURCE_LOCK_ISSUE = "gitea_lock_issue"
 SOURCE_LOCK_ADOPTION = "gitea_lock_issue_adoption"
 SOURCE_OPERATOR_OVERRIDE = "operator_override"
+SOURCE_RECOVER_DIRTY_ORPHANED = "gitea_recover_dirty_orphaned_issue_worktree"
+# #864: dirty-preserving same-claimant author-session rebind (dead owner PID).
+SOURCE_DIRTY_SAME_CLAIMANT_REBIND = (
+    "gitea_rebind_dirty_same_claimant_author_session"
+)
 
 SANCTIONED_LOCK_SOURCES = frozenset({
     SOURCE_LOCK_ISSUE,
     SOURCE_LOCK_ADOPTION,
     SOURCE_OPERATOR_OVERRIDE,
+    SOURCE_RECOVER_DIRTY_ORPHANED,
+    SOURCE_DIRTY_SAME_CLAIMANT_REBIND,
 })
 
 _OPERATOR_OVERRIDE_ENV = "GITEA_ISSUE_LOCK_OPERATOR_OVERRIDE"

issue_lock_store.py

@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ def bind_session_lock(
     *,
     expected_generation: int | None = None,
     renewal_sanctioned: bool = False,
+    recovery_sanctioned: bool = False,
 ) -> str:
     """Persist a keyed lock and bind it to the current process session.
 
@@ -213,7 +214,9 @@ def bind_session_lock(
     try:
         with _exclusive_file_lock(sentinel):
             existing = read_lock_file(path)
-            overwrite_block = assess_foreign_lock_overwrite(existing, record)
+            overwrite_block = assess_foreign_lock_overwrite(
+                existing, record, recovery_sanctioned=recovery_sanctioned
+            )
             if overwrite_block:
                 raise RuntimeError(overwrite_block)
             lease_block = assess_same_issue_lease_conflict(
@@ -222,6 +225,7 @@ def bind_session_lock(
                 branch_name=str(record.get("branch_name") or ""),
                 worktree_path=str(record.get("worktree_path") or ""),
                 renewal_sanctioned=renewal_sanctioned,
+                recovery_sanctioned=recovery_sanctioned,
             )
             if lease_block:
                 raise RuntimeError(lease_block)
@@ -380,7 +384,18 @@ def assess_lock_freshness(
     pid = lock_data.get("session_pid")
     if pid is None:
         pid = lock_data.get("pid")
-    pid_alive = is_process_alive(pid) if pid is not None else False
+    if pid is None:
+        pid = lock_data.get("owner_pid")
+    pid_missing = pid is None or str(pid).strip() == ""
+    try:
+        pid_int = int(pid) if not pid_missing else None
+        if pid_int is not None and pid_int <= 0:
+            pid_missing = True
+            pid_int = None
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        pid_missing = True
+        pid_int = None
+    pid_alive = is_process_alive(pid_int) if pid_int is not None else False
 
     if expires_at and expires_at <= current:
         return {
@@ -389,15 +404,36 @@ def assess_lock_freshness(
             "stale": True,
             "reason": f"lease expired at {expires_at.isoformat()}",
             "pid_alive": pid_alive,
+            "pid_missing": pid_missing,
         }
 
-    if pid is not None and not pid_alive:
+    # #860: a PID-less lock must never be considered live merely because
+    # expiration / heartbeat fields are absent. Missing PID is insufficient
+    # evidence of a live owner; treat as malformed/stale so recovery routes
+    # can evaluate corroborating pins instead of blocking on a false live flag.
+    if pid_missing:
+        return {
+            "status": "malformed",
+            "live": False,
+            "stale": True,
+            "reason": (
+                "lock has no usable session pid; cannot prove live ownership "
+                "(PID-less locks are never live by missing expiry alone)"
+            ),
+            "pid_alive": False,
+            "pid_missing": True,
+            "heartbeat_at": heartbeat_at.isoformat() if heartbeat_at else None,
+            "expires_at": expires_at.isoformat() if expires_at else None,
+        }
+
+    if pid_int is not None and not pid_alive:
         return {
             "status": "stale",
             "live": False,
             "stale": True,
-            "reason": f"owner pid {pid} is not alive",
+            "reason": f"owner pid {pid_int} is not alive",
             "pid_alive": False,
+            "pid_missing": False,
         }
 
     return {
@@ -406,6 +442,7 @@ def assess_lock_freshness(
         "stale": False,
         "reason": "lock heartbeat and lease are fresh",
         "pid_alive": pid_alive,
+        "pid_missing": False,
         "heartbeat_at": heartbeat_at.isoformat() if heartbeat_at else None,
         "expires_at": expires_at.isoformat() if expires_at else None,
     }
@@ -486,6 +523,7 @@ def assess_same_issue_lease_conflict(
     worktree_path: str,
     operation_type: str = AUTHOR_ISSUE_WORK_LEASE,
     renewal_sanctioned: bool = False,
+    recovery_sanctioned: bool = False,
     now: datetime | None = None,
 ) -> str | None:
     """Return a fail-closed error when a competing live lease blocks acquisition.
@@ -517,6 +555,8 @@ def assess_same_issue_lease_conflict(
         existing_branch == branch_name
         and _same_realpath(str(existing_worktree or ""), worktree_path)
     )
+    if recovery_sanctioned and existing_issue == issue_number and existing_branch == branch_name:
+        return None
     if is_lease_expired(existing_lock, now=now):
         # #760 AC1/AC2: exact-owner renewal is a different disposition from
         # foreign takeover and is evaluated first. Before this, both branches
@@ -547,10 +587,26 @@ def assess_same_issue_lease_conflict(
     )
 
 
+def _lock_claimant(lock: dict[str, Any] | None) -> dict[str, str]:
+    if not isinstance(lock, dict):
+        return {}
+    claimant = lock.get("claimant")
+    if not isinstance(claimant, dict):
+        lease = lock.get("work_lease")
+        claimant = lease.get("claimant") if isinstance(lease, dict) else None
+    if not isinstance(claimant, dict):
+        return {}
+    return {
+        "username": str(claimant.get("username") or ""),
+        "profile": str(claimant.get("profile") or ""),
+    }
+
+
 def assess_foreign_lock_overwrite(
     existing_lock: dict[str, Any] | None,
     incoming_lock: dict[str, Any],
     *,
+    recovery_sanctioned: bool = False,
     now: datetime | None = None,
 ) -> str | None:
     """Block writes that would clobber an unrelated live lease on the same key."""
@@ -565,8 +621,31 @@ def assess_foreign_lock_overwrite(
     )
     if same_issue and same_branch and same_worktree:
         return None
-    if not is_lease_live(existing_lock, now=now):
+
+    existing_claimant = _lock_claimant(existing_lock)
+    incoming_claimant = _lock_claimant(incoming_lock)
+    same_claimant = (
+        bool(existing_claimant.get("username"))
+        and existing_claimant.get("username") == incoming_claimant.get("username")
+        and existing_claimant.get("profile") == incoming_claimant.get("profile")
+    )
+
+    if recovery_sanctioned and same_issue and same_branch and same_claimant:
         return None
+
+    if not is_lease_live(existing_lock, now=now):
+        # #860 F8: A non-live or PID-less lock still blocks foreign overwrite
+        # unless same claimant or sanctioned reclaim is proven.
+        if not same_claimant and same_issue:
+            reclaim = assess_expired_lock_reclaim(existing_lock, now=now)
+            if not reclaim.get("reclaim_allowed"):
+                return (
+                    "Refusing foreign overwrite of non-live issue lock "
+                    f"(issue #{existing_lock.get('issue_number')}, owner '{existing_claimant.get('username')}') "
+                    "without sanctioned reclaim proof (fail closed)"
+                )
+        return None
+
     return (
         "Refusing to overwrite a live foreign issue lock "
         f"(issue #{existing_lock.get('issue_number')}, "

lease_lifecycle.py

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ SAFE_RELEASE_OWNED = "release_owned"
 SAFE_STALE_PROMPT = "stale_prompt_lease"
 SAFE_UNKNOWN = "inspect_only"
 SAFE_NO_AUTHORITY = "file_or_comment_not_authoritative"
+SAFE_CONSUME_CROSS_ROLE = "consume_cross_role_handoff"
 
 LEASE_STATUS_ACTIVE = "active"
 LEASE_STATUS_RELEASED = "released"
@@ -250,6 +251,23 @@ def decide_safe_next_action(
                 "same_owner": True,
                 "also_allowed": [SAFE_ABANDON_ALLOWED, SAFE_RELEASE_OWNED],
             }
+        handoff = is_pending_cross_role_handoff({"lease": lease})
+        if handoff:
+            return {
+                "safe_next_action": SAFE_CONSUME_CROSS_ROLE,
+                "reasons": [
+                    f"controller allocation pending handoff (freshness={status}); "
+                    "required-role worker may consume without abandon/reassign; "
+                    f"required_role={handoff['required_role']}"
+                ],
+                "block": False,
+                "same_owner": False,
+                "owner_session_id": owner,
+                "required_role": handoff["required_role"],
+                "cross_role_handoff": True,
+                "handoff_status": "pending",
+                "also_allowed": [SAFE_ABANDON_ALLOWED],
+            }
         return {
             "safe_next_action": SAFE_ABANDON_ALLOWED,
             "reasons": [
@@ -272,6 +290,24 @@ def decide_safe_next_action(
         }
 
     if not same_owner and status == "active":
+        # #843: pending cross-role handoff is consumable by required role
+        handoff = is_pending_cross_role_handoff({"lease": lease})
+        if handoff:
+            return {
+                "safe_next_action": SAFE_CONSUME_CROSS_ROLE,
+                "reasons": [
+                    "controller cross-role allocation pending handoff; "
+                    f"required_role={handoff['required_role']}; "
+                    "consume via gitea_adopt_workflow_lease without "
+                    "abandonment or sharing the controller session"
+                ],
+                "block": False,
+                "same_owner": False,
+                "owner_session_id": owner,
+                "required_role": handoff["required_role"],
+                "cross_role_handoff": True,
+                "handoff_status": "pending",
+            }
         return {
             "safe_next_action": SAFE_WAIT_FOREIGN,
             "reasons": [
@@ -440,6 +476,84 @@ def list_active_leases(
     }
 
 
+
+def parse_lease_provenance(lease_or_state: Mapping[str, Any] | None) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Return durable lease provenance dict (empty when absent/unparseable)."""
+    if not lease_or_state:
+        return {}
+    if "provenance" in lease_or_state and isinstance(lease_or_state.get("provenance"), dict):
+        return dict(lease_or_state["provenance"])
+    raw = None
+    if "provenance_json" in lease_or_state:
+        raw = lease_or_state.get("provenance_json")
+    elif "lease" in lease_or_state and isinstance(lease_or_state.get("lease"), Mapping):
+        raw = lease_or_state["lease"].get("provenance_json")
+    if not raw:
+        return {}
+    if isinstance(raw, dict):
+        return dict(raw)
+    try:
+        loaded = json.loads(raw)
+    except (TypeError, json.JSONDecodeError):
+        return {}
+    return dict(loaded) if isinstance(loaded, dict) else {}
+
+
+def is_pending_cross_role_handoff(
+    state: Mapping[str, Any] | None,
+) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    """Return handoff evidence when a controller allocation awaits consume (#843).
+
+    A pending handoff is identified by durable provenance written at
+    cross-role apply time — not by title heuristics or session-id guessing.
+    """
+    if not state:
+        return None
+    lease = state.get("lease") if isinstance(state.get("lease"), Mapping) else state
+    if not isinstance(lease, Mapping):
+        return None
+    status = str(lease.get("status") or "").strip().lower()
+    if status in (LEASE_STATUS_ABANDONED, LEASE_STATUS_RELEASED, LEASE_STATUS_EXPIRED):
+        return None
+    prov = parse_lease_provenance(state)
+    if not prov and isinstance(lease, Mapping):
+        prov = parse_lease_provenance(lease)
+    if not prov.get("cross_role_handoff"):
+        return None
+    handoff_status = str(prov.get("handoff_status") or "pending").strip().lower()
+    if handoff_status != "pending":
+        return None
+    adopted_by = (
+        lease.get("adopted_by_session_id")
+        or prov.get("adopted_by_session_id")
+        or ""
+    )
+    if str(adopted_by).strip():
+        return None
+    required_role = str(
+        prov.get("required_role") or lease.get("role") or ""
+    ).strip().lower()
+    if not required_role:
+        return None
+    return {
+        "cross_role_handoff": True,
+        "handoff_status": "pending",
+        "required_role": required_role,
+        "allocating_session_id": str(
+            prov.get("allocating_session_id") or lease.get("session_id") or ""
+        ),
+        "allocating_role": str(prov.get("allocating_role") or "controller"),
+        "lease_id": str(lease.get("lease_id") or ""),
+        "assignment_id": (
+            str(state["assignment"]["assignment_id"])
+            if isinstance(state.get("assignment"), Mapping)
+            and state["assignment"].get("assignment_id")
+            else None
+        ),
+        "provenance": prov,
+    }
+
+
 def adopt_lease(
     db: cpd.ControlPlaneDB,
     *,
@@ -450,8 +564,17 @@ def adopt_lease(
     expected_head_sha: str | None = None,
     owner_pid: int | None = None,
     operator_authorized: bool = False,
+    adopter_profile_name: str | None = None,
+    adopter_namespace: str | None = None,
 ) -> dict[str, Any]:
-    """Sanctioned adopt path with provenance; never silent foreign steal."""
+    """Sanctioned adopt path with provenance; never silent foreign steal.
+
+    #843 F1: for a pending cross-role handoff, ``role`` must be the
+    authoritative profile-derived role supplied by the MCP boundary — never
+    caller-asserted authority. When the handoff provenance declares
+    ``required_profile`` / ``required_namespace`` and the caller context is
+    provided, both are validated exactly; a mismatch fails closed.
+    """
     state = db.get_lease_workflow_state(lease_id)
     if not state:
         raise LeaseLifecycleError(
@@ -463,11 +586,8 @@ def adopt_lease(
     owner = str(lease.get("session_id") or "")
     same_owner = owner == str(adopter_session_id)
 
-    if freshness["freshness"] == "active" and not same_owner:
+    handoff = is_pending_cross_role_handoff(state)
-        raise LeaseLifecycleError(
+    adopter_role = (role or "").strip().lower()
-            f"refusing to steal active foreign lease {lease_id} owned by "
-            f"{owner} (fail closed)"
-        )
 
     if freshness["freshness"] in ("abandoned", "released"):
         raise LeaseLifecycleError(
@@ -475,13 +595,64 @@ def adopt_lease(
             "(fail closed)"
         )
 
-    # Expired or stale: require abandon-style safety before ownership transfer
+    if handoff and not same_owner:
-    # when not same owner; same owner may reclaim.
+        # Terminal statuses already rejected above. Freshness may be
-    if not same_owner and freshness["freshness"] in (
+        # active OR stale_dead_process (controller exited) — both are
+        # consumable without abandonment when handoff is still pending.
+        if freshness["freshness"] not in (
+            "active",
+            "stale_dead_process",
+            "stale_missing_worktree",
+        ):
+            raise LeaseLifecycleError(
+                f"lease {lease_id} freshness={freshness['freshness']}; "
+                "terminal or non-active allocation cannot be handoff-consumed "
+                "(fail closed)"
+            )
+        required = handoff["required_role"]
+        if adopter_role != required:
+            raise LeaseLifecycleError(
+                f"wrong role for cross-role handoff consume of {lease_id}: "
+                f"required={required} adopter={adopter_role or 'none'} "
+                "(fail closed)"
+            )
+        # #843 F1: provenance profile/namespace restrictions are validated
+        # against the authoritative caller context when declared. Caller
+        # input can never widen authority; a mismatch fails closed.
+        handoff_prov = handoff.get("provenance") or {}
+        required_profile = str(
+            handoff_prov.get("required_profile") or ""
+        ).strip()
+        if required_profile and adopter_profile_name is not None:
+            if str(adopter_profile_name).strip() != required_profile:
+                raise LeaseLifecycleError(
+                    f"wrong profile for cross-role handoff consume of "
+                    f"{lease_id}: required_profile={required_profile} "
+                    f"adopter_profile={adopter_profile_name} (fail closed)"
+                )
+        required_namespace = str(
+            handoff_prov.get("required_namespace") or ""
+        ).strip()
+        if required_namespace and adopter_namespace is not None:
+            if str(adopter_namespace).strip() != required_namespace:
+                raise LeaseLifecycleError(
+                    f"wrong namespace for cross-role handoff consume of "
+                    f"{lease_id}: required_namespace={required_namespace} "
+                    f"adopter_namespace={adopter_namespace} (fail closed)"
+                )
+        reason = "cross-role-handoff-consume"
+    elif freshness["freshness"] == "active" and not same_owner:
+        raise LeaseLifecycleError(
+            f"refusing to steal active foreign lease {lease_id} owned by "
+            f"{owner} (fail closed)"
+        )
+    elif not same_owner and freshness["freshness"] in (
         "expired",
         "stale_dead_process",
         "stale_missing_worktree",
     ):
+        # Expired or stale (non-handoff): require abandon-style safety before
+        # ownership transfer when not same owner; same owner may reclaim.
         if not operator_authorized and freshness["freshness"] == "expired":
             # Deterministic reclaim of expired foreign lease is allowed
             # without operator flag (sanctioned expire reclaim).
@@ -492,6 +663,9 @@ def adopt_lease(
                 f"lease {lease_id} freshness={freshness['freshness']}; "
                 "use abandon with proof before foreign adopt (fail closed)"
             )
+        reason = "sanctioned-reclaim-adopt"
+    else:
+        reason = "owner-resume-adopt" if same_owner else "sanctioned-reclaim-adopt"
 
     provenance = build_adopt_provenance(
         adopted_from_session_id=owner,
@@ -504,10 +678,14 @@ def adopt_lease(
         worktree_path=worktree_path,
         expected_head_sha=expected_head_sha or lease.get("expected_head_sha"),
         prior_lease_id=lease_id,
-        reason=(
+        reason=reason,
-            "owner-resume-adopt" if same_owner else "sanctioned-reclaim-adopt"
-        ),
     )
+    if handoff and not same_owner:
+        provenance["cross_role_handoff"] = True
+        provenance["handoff_status"] = "adopted"
+        provenance["required_role"] = handoff["required_role"]
+        provenance["allocating_session_id"] = handoff["allocating_session_id"]
+        provenance["allocating_role"] = handoff["allocating_role"]
 
     result = db.adopt_lease(
         lease_id=lease_id,
@@ -518,7 +696,7 @@ def adopt_lease(
         owner_pid=owner_pid if owner_pid is not None else os.getpid(),
         provenance=provenance,
     )
-    return {
+    out = {
         "success": True,
         "outcome": result.get("outcome"),
         "same_owner": same_owner,
@@ -531,6 +709,24 @@ def adopt_lease(
         "comment_lease_only": False,
         "reasons": result.get("reasons") or [],
     }
+    if handoff and not same_owner:
+        out["cross_role_handoff"] = True
+        out["handoff_status"] = "adopted"
+        out["required_role"] = handoff["required_role"]
+        out["adopted_by_session_id"] = adopter_session_id
+        out["adopted_from_session_id"] = owner
+        lease_row = result.get("lease") or {}
+        if isinstance(lease_row, Mapping):
+            out["read_after_write"] = {
+                "lease_id": lease_row.get("lease_id"),
+                "session_id": lease_row.get("session_id"),
+                "role": lease_row.get("role"),
+                "status": lease_row.get("status"),
+                "adopted_by_session_id": lease_row.get("adopted_by_session_id"),
+                "adopted_from_session_id": lease_row.get("adopted_from_session_id"),
+                "phase": lease_row.get("phase"),
+            }
+    return out
 
 
 def release_lease(

merged_cleanup_reconcile.py

@@ -566,6 +566,10 @@ def build_pr_cleanup_entry(
         worktree_state=worktree_state,
         active_lock=active_lock,
     )
+    planned = plan_cleanup_execution_order(
+        remote_assessment=remote,
+        local_assessment=local,
+    )
     return {
         "pr_number": pr_number,
         "issue_number": issue_number,
@@ -576,9 +580,63 @@ def build_pr_cleanup_entry(
         "merged": merged,
         "remote_branch": remote,
         "local_worktree": local,
+        # #851: dry-run and execute share the same lifecycle order description.
+        "planned_execution_order": planned,
     }
 
 
+def plan_cleanup_execution_order(
+    *,
+    remote_assessment: dict[str, Any] | None,
+    local_assessment: dict[str, Any] | None,
+) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    """Describe independent worktree-then-reassess-then-remote cleanup order (#851).
+
+    Remote ownership protection remains fail-closed at execute time. A worktree
+    that is independently safe to remove is never skipped merely because remote
+    deletion may be blocked by that same ``worktree_binding``.
+    """
+    remote = remote_assessment or {}
+    local = local_assessment or {}
+    steps: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+    worktree_safe = bool(local.get("safe_to_remove_worktree"))
+    remote_safe = bool(remote.get("safe_to_delete_remote"))
+
+    if worktree_safe:
+        steps.append(
+            {
+                "action": "remove_local_worktree",
+                "reason": "independently_safe_to_remove",
+                "phase": 1,
+            }
+        )
+    if remote_safe:
+        if worktree_safe:
+            steps.append(
+                {
+                    "action": "reassess_branch_ownership",
+                    "reason": "after_worktree_removal_clear_worktree_binding",
+                    "phase": 2,
+                }
+            )
+            steps.append(
+                {
+                    "action": "delete_remote_branch",
+                    "reason": "only_if_independently_safe_after_reassessment",
+                    "phase": 3,
+                }
+            )
+        else:
+            steps.append(
+                {
+                    "action": "delete_remote_branch",
+                    "reason": "safe_to_delete_and_no_independent_worktree_removal",
+                    "phase": 1,
+                }
+            )
+    return steps
+
+
 def build_reconciliation_report(
     *,
     project_root: str,

scripts/worktree-start

@@ -43,19 +43,21 @@ repo_root="$(cd "$script_dir/.." && pwd)"
 
 # Enforce issue-linked, traceable branch names (issue → branch → worktree → PR).
 if [[ "$allow_unlinked" -eq 0 ]]; then
-  locked_branch=$(python3 -c "
+  if [[ "$dry_run" -eq 0 ]] && [[ ! "$branch" =~ ^review/pr-[0-9]+-.+ ]]; then
+    locked_branch=$(python3 -c "
 import sys
 sys.path.insert(0, '$repo_root')
 import issue_lock_store
 print(issue_lock_store.resolve_locked_branch_for_session('$branch'))
 ")
-  if [[ -z "$locked_branch" ]]; then
+    if [[ -z "$locked_branch" ]]; then
-    echo "Error: No session issue lock is bound. Call gitea_lock_issue before branch creation (fail closed)." >&2
+      echo "Error: No session issue lock is bound. Call gitea_lock_issue before branch creation (fail closed)." >&2
-    exit 2
+      exit 2
-  fi
+    fi
-  if [[ "$branch" != "$locked_branch" ]]; then
+    if [[ "$branch" != "$locked_branch" ]]; then
-    echo "Error: Requested branch '$branch' does not match locked branch '$locked_branch' (fail closed)." >&2
+      echo "Error: Requested branch '$branch' does not match locked branch '$locked_branch' (fail closed)." >&2
-    exit 2
+      exit 2
+    fi
   fi
 
   if [[ "$branch" =~ ^(fix|feat|docs|chore)/issue-[0-9]+-.+ ]] \

task_capability_map.py

@@ -32,6 +32,26 @@ TASK_CAPABILITY_MAP: dict[str, dict[str, str]] = {
         "permission": "gitea.issue.comment",
         "role": "author",
     },
+    # #860: dirty orphaned same-claimant worktree recovery (explicit operation).
+    "recover_dirty_orphaned_issue_worktree": {
+        "permission": "gitea.issue.comment",
+        "role": "author",
+    },
+    "gitea_recover_dirty_orphaned_issue_worktree": {
+        "permission": "gitea.issue.comment",
+        "role": "author",
+    },
+    # #864: dirty-preserving same-claimant author-session rebind (dead owner PID).
+    # Author MCP tool path. Reconciler execute is gated inside the tool via
+    # authorize_reconciler_execute + role_kind checks (not this map entry).
+    "rebind_dirty_same_claimant_author_session": {
+        "permission": "gitea.issue.comment",
+        "role": "author",
+    },
+    "gitea_rebind_dirty_same_claimant_author_session": {
+        "permission": "gitea.issue.comment",
+        "role": "author",
+    },
     "set_issue_labels": {
         "permission": "gitea.issue.comment",
         "role": "author",
@@ -477,6 +497,11 @@ TASK_CAPABILITY_MAP: dict[str, dict[str, str]] = {
 # merger lease (#763).
 _PREFLIGHT_TASK_TRANSITIONS = frozenset({
     ("review_pr", "acquire_reviewer_pr_lease"),
+    ("work_issue", "lock_issue"),
+    ("work_issue", "recover_dirty_orphaned_issue_worktree"),
+    ("work_issue", "gitea_recover_dirty_orphaned_issue_worktree"),
+    ("work_issue", "commit_files"),
+    ("work_issue", "gitea_commit_files"),
 })
 
 

tests/test_branch_cleanup_guard.py

@@ -1266,6 +1266,378 @@ class TestSecondRemediationIntegration(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertIn("delete_acknowledged", delete_actions[0])
         self.assertTrue(delete_actions[0].get("verified_absent"))
 
+    def test_issue_851_worktree_removed_when_remote_blocked_only_by_worktree_binding(self):
+        """#851: remote blocked by worktree_binding must not skip safe worktree removal.
+
+        Lifecycle: remove clean owned worktree → reassess ownership → delete
+        remote only if independently safe. Unrelated entries stay untouched.
+        """
+        from mcp_server import gitea_reconcile_merged_cleanups
+
+        target_branch = "fix/issue-844-exclude-epic-containers"
+        foreign_branch = "fix/issue-999-unrelated-active"
+        worktree_path = "/tmp/branches/fix-issue-844-exclude-epic-containers"
+        ownership_calls = []
+        remove_calls = []
+        delete_api_calls = []
+
+        def fake_collect(**kwargs):
+            ownership_calls.append(dict(kwargs))
+            # Ownership is reassessed *after* independent worktree removal (#851).
+            # Target worktree is already gone → no worktree_binding remains.
+            # Foreign branch keeps an active author lease → remote delete blocked.
+            if kwargs.get("branch") == foreign_branch:
+                # Match session-bound org/repo + host used by the tool resolve path.
+                return {
+                    "records": [
+                        {
+                            "category": guard.OWNERSHIP_CATEGORY_AUTHOR_LEASE,
+                            "status": "active",
+                            "remote": kwargs.get("remote") or "prgs",
+                            "host": kwargs.get("host") or "gitea.example.com",
+                            "org": kwargs.get("org") or "Scaled-Tech-Consulting",
+                            "repo": kwargs.get("repo") or "Gitea-Tools",
+                            "branch": foreign_branch,
+                            "reclaim_allowed": False,
+                        }
+                    ],
+                    "inventory_error": False,
+                }
+            return {"records": [], "inventory_error": False}
+
+        def fake_remove(project_root, branch, worktree_path=None):
+            remove_calls.append(
+                {"branch": branch, "worktree_path": worktree_path}
+            )
+            return {
+                "success": True,
+                "performed": True,
+                "message": f"removed worktree {worktree_path}",
+                "worktree_path": worktree_path,
+            }
+
+        def fake_probe(h, o, r, auth, br):
+            return guard.classify_branch_readback_http_status(
+                404, not_found_scope=guard.NOT_FOUND_SCOPE_BRANCH
+            )
+
+        def fake_api(method, url, auth, **kwargs):
+            if method == "DELETE":
+                delete_api_calls.append(url)
+            return {}
+
+        report = {
+            "entries": [
+                {
+                    "pr_number": 848,
+                    "head_branch": target_branch,
+                    "remote_branch": {"safe_to_delete_remote": True},
+                    "local_worktree": {
+                        "safe_to_remove_worktree": True,
+                        "worktree_path": worktree_path,
+                    },
+                },
+                {
+                    "pr_number": 999,
+                    "head_branch": foreign_branch,
+                    "remote_branch": {"safe_to_delete_remote": True},
+                    "local_worktree": {
+                        "safe_to_remove_worktree": False,
+                        "worktree_path": None,
+                    },
+                },
+            ],
+            "reviewer_scratch_entries": [],
+        }
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.get_profile",
+            return_value={
+                "profile_name": "prgs-reconciler",
+                "role": "reconciler",
+                "allowed_operations": [
+                    "gitea.read",
+                    "gitea.branch.delete",
+                    "gitea.pr.close",
+                ],
+                "forbidden_operations": [],
+            },
+        ).start()
+        patch("mcp_server.api_get_all", return_value=[]).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.merged_cleanup_reconcile.build_reconciliation_report",
+            return_value=report,
+        ).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.merged_cleanup_reconcile.discover_reviewer_scratch_worktrees",
+            return_value=[],
+        ).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.audit_reconciliation_mode.check_cleanup_execution_allowed",
+            return_value=(True, []),
+        ).start()
+        patch("mcp_server.verify_preflight_purity", return_value=None).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server._collect_branch_ownership_records",
+            side_effect=fake_collect,
+        ).start()
+        patch("mcp_server._probe_remote_branch", side_effect=fake_probe).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.merged_cleanup_reconcile.remove_local_worktree",
+            side_effect=fake_remove,
+        ).start()
+        self.mock_api.side_effect = fake_api
+
+        res = gitea_reconcile_merged_cleanups(
+            dry_run=False,
+            execute_confirmed=True,
+            remote="prgs",
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(res.get("performed") or res.get("executed"))
+        actions = res.get("actions") or []
+
+        remove_actions = [
+            a for a in actions if a.get("action") == "remove_local_worktree"
+        ]
+        self.assertEqual(len(remove_actions), 1, actions)
+        self.assertTrue(remove_actions[0].get("success"))
+        self.assertEqual(remove_calls[0]["branch"], target_branch)
+        self.assertEqual(remove_calls[0]["worktree_path"], worktree_path)
+
+        # Target remote delete succeeds after worktree removal + reassessment.
+        target_deletes = [
+            a
+            for a in actions
+            if a.get("action") == "delete_remote_branch"
+            and a.get("branch") == target_branch
+        ]
+        self.assertEqual(len(target_deletes), 1, actions)
+        self.assertTrue(target_deletes[0].get("success"))
+        self.assertTrue(target_deletes[0].get("after_worktree_removal"))
+        self.assertTrue(target_deletes[0].get("ownership_reassessed"))
+        self.assertTrue(target_deletes[0].get("verified_absent"))
+
+        # Foreign branch remains protected (author lease) and is not deleted.
+        foreign_deletes = [
+            a
+            for a in actions
+            if a.get("action") == "delete_remote_branch"
+            and a.get("branch") == foreign_branch
+        ]
+        self.assertEqual(len(foreign_deletes), 1, actions)
+        self.assertFalse(foreign_deletes[0].get("success"))
+        self.assertEqual(
+            foreign_deletes[0].get("blocker_kind"), "active_branch_ownership"
+        )
+        self.assertIn(
+            guard.OWNERSHIP_CATEGORY_AUTHOR_LEASE,
+            foreign_deletes[0].get("blocking_categories") or [],
+        )
+        # Only the target branch should hit the DELETE API.
+        self.assertEqual(len(delete_api_calls), 1)
+
+        # Ownership collected for target (post-removal) and foreign; worktree
+        # removal happened before target remote delete in the action log.
+        target_idx = next(
+            i
+            for i, a in enumerate(actions)
+            if a.get("action") == "remove_local_worktree"
+        )
+        delete_idx = next(
+            i
+            for i, a in enumerate(actions)
+            if a.get("action") == "delete_remote_branch"
+            and a.get("branch") == target_branch
+            and a.get("success")
+        )
+        self.assertLess(target_idx, delete_idx)
+
+    def test_issue_851_dirty_worktree_not_removed_and_remote_stays_protected(self):
+        """#851: dirty/foreign worktrees remain protected; no unsafe cleanup."""
+        from mcp_server import gitea_reconcile_merged_cleanups
+
+        branch = "fix/issue-851-dirty"
+        remove_calls = []
+
+        def fake_collect(**kwargs):
+            return {
+                "records": [
+                    {
+                        "category": guard.OWNERSHIP_CATEGORY_WORKTREE_BINDING,
+                        "status": "active",
+                        "remote": kwargs.get("remote") or "prgs",
+                        "host": kwargs.get("host") or "gitea.example.com",
+                        "org": kwargs.get("org") or "Scaled-Tech-Consulting",
+                        "repo": kwargs.get("repo") or "Gitea-Tools",
+                        "branch": branch,
+                        "reclaim_allowed": False,
+                    }
+                ],
+                "inventory_error": False,
+            }
+
+        report = {
+            "entries": [
+                {
+                    "pr_number": 851,
+                    "head_branch": branch,
+                    "remote_branch": {"safe_to_delete_remote": True},
+                    "local_worktree": {
+                        "safe_to_remove_worktree": False,
+                        "worktree_path": "/tmp/dirty-wt",
+                    },
+                }
+            ],
+            "reviewer_scratch_entries": [],
+        }
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.get_profile",
+            return_value={
+                "profile_name": "prgs-reconciler",
+                "role": "reconciler",
+                "allowed_operations": [
+                    "gitea.read",
+                    "gitea.branch.delete",
+                ],
+                "forbidden_operations": [],
+            },
+        ).start()
+        patch("mcp_server.api_get_all", return_value=[]).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.merged_cleanup_reconcile.build_reconciliation_report",
+            return_value=report,
+        ).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.merged_cleanup_reconcile.discover_reviewer_scratch_worktrees",
+            return_value=[],
+        ).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.audit_reconciliation_mode.check_cleanup_execution_allowed",
+            return_value=(True, []),
+        ).start()
+        patch("mcp_server.verify_preflight_purity", return_value=None).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server._collect_branch_ownership_records",
+            side_effect=fake_collect,
+        ).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.merged_cleanup_reconcile.remove_local_worktree",
+            side_effect=lambda *a, **k: remove_calls.append(k) or {
+                "success": True,
+                "performed": True,
+            },
+        ).start()
+        self.mock_api.side_effect = lambda *a, **k: {}
+
+        res = gitea_reconcile_merged_cleanups(
+            dry_run=False,
+            execute_confirmed=True,
+            remote="prgs",
+        )
+        actions = res.get("actions") or []
+        self.assertEqual(remove_calls, [])
+        self.assertFalse(
+            any(a.get("action") == "remove_local_worktree" for a in actions)
+        )
+        deletes = [
+            a for a in actions if a.get("action") == "delete_remote_branch"
+        ]
+        self.assertEqual(len(deletes), 1)
+        self.assertFalse(deletes[0].get("success"))
+        self.assertEqual(deletes[0].get("blocker_kind"), "active_branch_ownership")
+        self.assertIn(
+            guard.OWNERSHIP_CATEGORY_WORKTREE_BINDING,
+            deletes[0].get("blocking_categories") or [],
+        )
+
+    def test_issue_851_idempotent_resume_when_worktree_already_absent(self):
+        """#851: partial failures remain resumable and idempotent."""
+        from mcp_server import gitea_reconcile_merged_cleanups
+
+        branch = "fix/issue-851-resume"
+        ownership_calls = []
+
+        def fake_collect(**kwargs):
+            ownership_calls.append(kwargs)
+            return {"records": [], "inventory_error": False}
+
+        def fake_remove(project_root, branch, worktree_path=None):
+            return {
+                "success": False,
+                "performed": False,
+                "message": f"worktree not found: {worktree_path}",
+            }
+
+        def fake_probe(h, o, r, auth, br):
+            return guard.classify_branch_readback_http_status(
+                404, not_found_scope=guard.NOT_FOUND_SCOPE_BRANCH
+            )
+
+        report = {
+            "entries": [
+                {
+                    "pr_number": 851,
+                    "head_branch": branch,
+                    "remote_branch": {"safe_to_delete_remote": True},
+                    "local_worktree": {
+                        "safe_to_remove_worktree": True,
+                        "worktree_path": "/tmp/already-gone",
+                    },
+                }
+            ],
+            "reviewer_scratch_entries": [],
+        }
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.get_profile",
+            return_value={
+                "profile_name": "prgs-reconciler",
+                "role": "reconciler",
+                "allowed_operations": [
+                    "gitea.read",
+                    "gitea.branch.delete",
+                ],
+                "forbidden_operations": [],
+            },
+        ).start()
+        patch("mcp_server.api_get_all", return_value=[]).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.merged_cleanup_reconcile.build_reconciliation_report",
+            return_value=report,
+        ).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.merged_cleanup_reconcile.discover_reviewer_scratch_worktrees",
+            return_value=[],
+        ).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.audit_reconciliation_mode.check_cleanup_execution_allowed",
+            return_value=(True, []),
+        ).start()
+        patch("mcp_server.verify_preflight_purity", return_value=None).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server._collect_branch_ownership_records",
+            side_effect=fake_collect,
+        ).start()
+        patch("mcp_server._probe_remote_branch", side_effect=fake_probe).start()
+        patch(
+            "mcp_server.merged_cleanup_reconcile.remove_local_worktree",
+            side_effect=fake_remove,
+        ).start()
+        self.mock_api.side_effect = lambda *a, **k: {}
+
+        res = gitea_reconcile_merged_cleanups(
+            dry_run=False,
+            execute_confirmed=True,
+            remote="prgs",
+        )
+        actions = res.get("actions") or []
+        removes = [a for a in actions if a.get("action") == "remove_local_worktree"]
+        deletes = [a for a in actions if a.get("action") == "delete_remote_branch"]
+        self.assertEqual(len(removes), 1)
+        self.assertFalse(removes[0].get("success"))
+        self.assertEqual(len(deletes), 1)
+        self.assertTrue(deletes[0].get("success"))
+        self.assertTrue(deletes[0].get("after_worktree_removal"))
+        self.assertTrue(ownership_calls)
+
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":

tests/test_dirty_orphan_worktree_recovery.py

@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+"""Synthetic regression coverage for dirty orphaned worktree recovery (#860).
+
+Modeled on the #850 / #855 shape without mutating their real state.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import json
+import os
+import shutil
+import tempfile
+import unittest
+from unittest import mock
+
+import dirty_orphan_worktree_recovery as dorec
+import issue_lock_store
+
+
+DEAD_PID = 999_999_999
+LIVE_PID = os.getpid()
+BRANCH = "fix/issue-901-dirty-orphan"
+SOURCE_WT = "/repo/branches/issue-901-dirty-orphan"
+RECOVERY_WT_NAME = "recovery-issue-901-dirty-orphan"
+LOCAL_HEAD = "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
+REMOTE_HEAD = "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
+OTHER_HEAD = "cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc"
+FP_A = dorec.sha256_bytes(b"dirty-a")
+FP_B = dorec.sha256_bytes(b"dirty-b")
+FP_C = dorec.sha256_bytes(b"dirty-c-conflict")
+
+
+def durable_lock(**overrides):
+    """#850-shaped PID-less malformed same-claimant lock."""
+    lock = {
+        "issue_number": 901,
+        "branch_name": BRANCH,
+        "worktree_path": SOURCE_WT,
+        "remote": "prgs",
+        "org": "Example-Org",
+        "repo": "Example-Repo",
+        # intentionally no pid / session_pid / work_lease expiry
+        "claimant": {"username": "author-user", "profile": "prgs-author"},
+    }
+    lock.update(overrides)
+    return lock
+
+
+def base_kwargs(**overrides):
+    kwargs = {
+        "issue_number": 901,
+        "branch_name": BRANCH,
+        "source_worktree_path": SOURCE_WT,
+        "remote": "prgs",
+        "org": "Example-Org",
+        "repo": "Example-Repo",
+        "identity": "author-user",
+        "profile": "prgs-author",
+        "expected_local_head": LOCAL_HEAD,
+        "expected_remote_head": REMOTE_HEAD,
+        "expected_dirty_fingerprints": {"a.py": FP_A, "b.py": FP_B},
+        "current_branch": BRANCH,
+        "porcelain_status": " M a.py\n M b.py\n",
+        "observed_local_head": LOCAL_HEAD,
+        "observed_remote_head": REMOTE_HEAD,
+        "observed_dirty_fingerprints": {"a.py": FP_A, "b.py": FP_B},
+        "competing_live_locks": [],
+        "competing_live_sessions": [],
+        "workflow_lease_active": False,
+        "workflow_lease_expired": True,
+        "canonical_repo_root": "/repo",
+        "worktree_registered": True,
+        "current_pid": LIVE_PID,
+    }
+    kwargs.update(overrides)
+    return kwargs
+
+
+def assess(lock=None, **overrides):
+    return dorec.assess_dirty_orphan_recovery(
+        durable_lock() if lock is None else lock, **base_kwargs(**overrides)
+    )
+
+
+class FreshnessPidLess(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_pid_less_lock_is_not_live(self):
+        freshness = issue_lock_store.assess_lock_freshness(durable_lock())
+        self.assertFalse(freshness["live"])
+        self.assertTrue(freshness.get("pid_missing"))
+        self.assertEqual(freshness["status"], "malformed")
+
+    def test_pid_less_with_far_future_expiry_still_not_live(self):
+        lock = durable_lock(
+            work_lease={
+                "operation_type": "author_issue_work",
+                "expires_at": "2999-01-01T00:00:00Z",
+                "last_heartbeat_at": "2999-01-01T00:00:00Z",
+            }
+        )
+        freshness = issue_lock_store.assess_lock_freshness(lock)
+        self.assertFalse(freshness["live"])
+        self.assertTrue(freshness.get("pid_missing"))
+
+
+class EligibilityGranted(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_dead_same_claimant_pid_less_dirty(self):
+        result = assess()
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.ELIGIBLE)
+        self.assertTrue(result["eligible"])
+
+    def test_expired_workflow_lease_corroboration(self):
+        result = assess(workflow_lease_active=False, workflow_lease_expired=True)
+        self.assertTrue(result["eligible"])
+
+    def test_older_local_newer_remote_heads(self):
+        result = assess()
+        self.assertTrue(result["evidence"].get("heads_diverged"))
+        self.assertTrue(result["eligible"])
+
+
+class EligibilityRefused(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_active_owner_with_pid(self):
+        lock = durable_lock(pid=LIVE_PID, session_pid=LIVE_PID)
+        result = assess(lock=lock, owner_process_alive_override=True)
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.REFUSED)
+        self.assertFalse(result["eligible"])
+        self.assertTrue(any("alive" in r for r in result["reasons"]))
+
+    def test_foreign_claimant(self):
+        result = assess(identity="other-user")
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.REFUSED)
+        self.assertTrue(any("foreign claimant identity" in r for r in result["reasons"]))
+
+    def test_foreign_profile(self):
+        result = assess(profile="prgs-reviewer")
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.REFUSED)
+
+    def test_fingerprint_mismatch(self):
+        result = assess(observed_dirty_fingerprints={"a.py": "0" * 64, "b.py": FP_B})
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.REFUSED)
+        self.assertTrue(any("fingerprint mismatch" in r for r in result["reasons"]))
+
+    def test_head_mismatch(self):
+        result = assess(observed_local_head=OTHER_HEAD)
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.REFUSED)
+
+    def test_remote_head_mismatch(self):
+        result = assess(observed_remote_head=OTHER_HEAD)
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.REFUSED)
+
+    def test_path_not_under_branches(self):
+        result = assess(
+            source_worktree_path="/tmp/branches/evil",
+            # lock path also changed so worktree agreement holds
+            lock=durable_lock(worktree_path="/tmp/branches/evil"),
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.REFUSED)
+        self.assertTrue(any("canonical branches" in r for r in result["reasons"]))
+
+    def test_unregistered_worktree(self):
+        result = assess(worktree_registered=False)
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.REFUSED)
+
+    def test_active_workflow_lease(self):
+        result = assess(workflow_lease_active=True, workflow_lease_expired=False)
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.REFUSED)
+
+    def test_unsafe_dirty_path_pin(self):
+        result = assess(
+            expected_dirty_fingerprints={"../etc/passwd": FP_A},
+            observed_dirty_fingerprints={"../etc/passwd": FP_A},
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.REFUSED)
+
+    def test_symlink_escape_rejected_by_ancestry(self):
+        ok, reasons = dorec.is_path_under_canonical_branches(
+            "/tmp/branches/evil", canonical_repo_root="/repo"
+        )
+        self.assertFalse(ok)
+        self.assertTrue(reasons)
+
+
+class ConflictDetection(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_overlapping_upstream_change(self):
+        conflicts = dorec.detect_path_conflicts(
+            dirty_paths=["c.py"],
+            local_head_contents={"c.py": b"local-base"},
+            remote_head_contents={"c.py": b"remote-changed"},
+            dirty_contents={"c.py": b"dirty-c-conflict"},
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(len(conflicts), 1)
+        self.assertEqual(conflicts[0]["path"], "c.py")
+
+    def test_unchanged_upstream_no_conflict(self):
+        conflicts = dorec.detect_path_conflicts(
+            dirty_paths=["a.py"],
+            local_head_contents={"a.py": b"same"},
+            remote_head_contents={"a.py": b"same"},
+            dirty_contents={"a.py": b"dirty-a"},
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(conflicts, [])
+
+
+class CrashSafeRecovery(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="dirty-orphan-")
+        self.repo = os.path.join(self.tmp, "repo")
+        self.branches = os.path.join(self.repo, "branches")
+        self.source = os.path.join(self.branches, "issue-901-dirty-orphan")
+        self.recovery = os.path.join(self.branches, RECOVERY_WT_NAME)
+        os.makedirs(self.source, exist_ok=True)
+        os.makedirs(self.branches, exist_ok=True)
+        # seed dirty files in source
+        with open(os.path.join(self.source, "a.py"), "wb") as fh:
+            fh.write(b"dirty-a")
+        with open(os.path.join(self.source, "b.py"), "wb") as fh:
+            fh.write(b"dirty-b")
+        self.journal_dir = os.path.join(self.tmp, "journals")
+        self.lock = durable_lock(worktree_path=self.source)
+        self.assessment = dorec.assess_dirty_orphan_recovery(
+            self.lock,
+            **base_kwargs(
+                source_worktree_path=self.source,
+                canonical_repo_root=self.repo,
+            ),
+        )
+
+        class FakeGit(dorec.GitOps):
+            def __init__(self, recovery_path, head):
+                self.recovery_path = recovery_path
+                self.head = head
+                self.calls = []
+
+            def run(self, args, *, cwd):
+                self.calls.append((args, cwd))
+                if args[:3] == ["git", "worktree", "add"]:
+                    os.makedirs(self.recovery_path, exist_ok=True)
+                    return mock.Mock(returncode=0, stdout="", stderr="")
+                if args[:2] == ["git", "checkout"]:
+                    return mock.Mock(returncode=0, stdout="", stderr="")
+                if args[:2] == ["git", "rev-parse"]:
+                    return mock.Mock(returncode=0, stdout=self.head + "\n", stderr="")
+                return mock.Mock(returncode=0, stdout="", stderr="")
+
+        self.git = FakeGit(self.recovery, REMOTE_HEAD)
+        self.written_locks = []
+
+        def lock_writer(record):
+            self.written_locks.append(record)
+
+        self.lock_writer = lock_writer
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        shutil.rmtree(self.tmp, ignore_errors=True)
+
+    def _run(self, **overrides):
+        kwargs = {
+            "assessment": self.assessment,
+            "existing_lock": self.lock,
+            "issue_number": 901,
+            "branch_name": BRANCH,
+            "source_worktree_path": self.source,
+            "recovery_worktree_path": self.recovery,
+            "remote": "prgs",
+            "org": "Example-Org",
+            "repo": "Example-Repo",
+            "identity": "author-user",
+            "profile": "prgs-author",
+            "expected_local_head": LOCAL_HEAD,
+            "expected_remote_head": REMOTE_HEAD,
+            "expected_dirty_fingerprints": {"a.py": FP_A, "b.py": FP_B},
+            "dirty_contents": {"a.py": b"dirty-a", "b.py": b"dirty-b"},
+            "local_head_contents": {"a.py": b"base-a", "b.py": b"base-b"},
+            "remote_head_contents": {"a.py": b"base-a", "b.py": b"base-b"},
+            "canonical_repo_root": self.repo,
+            "bind_lock": True,
+            "lock_writer": self.lock_writer,
+            "git_ops": self.git,
+            "journal_dir": self.journal_dir,
+            "session_pid": LIVE_PID,
+        }
+        kwargs.update(overrides)
+        return dorec.run_dirty_orphan_recovery(**kwargs)
+
+    def test_success_preserves_dirty_bytes_and_source(self):
+        result = self._run()
+        self.assertTrue(result["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.RECOVERY_COMPLETED)
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(self.source))
+        with open(os.path.join(self.source, "a.py"), "rb") as fh:
+            self.assertEqual(fh.read(), b"dirty-a")
+        with open(os.path.join(self.recovery, "a.py"), "rb") as fh:
+            self.assertEqual(fh.read(), b"dirty-a")
+        with open(os.path.join(self.recovery, "b.py"), "rb") as fh:
+            self.assertEqual(fh.read(), b"dirty-b")
+        self.assertEqual(len(self.written_locks), 1)
+        rec = self.written_locks[0]
+        self.assertEqual(rec["session_pid"], LIVE_PID)
+        self.assertTrue(rec["dirty_orphan_recovery"]["recovered"])
+        self.assertTrue(rec["dirty_orphan_recovery"]["source_frozen"])
+
+    def test_conflict_leaves_governed_state(self):
+        result = self._run(
+            expected_dirty_fingerprints={"c.py": FP_C},
+            dirty_contents={"c.py": b"dirty-c-conflict"},
+            local_head_contents={"c.py": b"local-base"},
+            remote_head_contents={"c.py": b"remote-changed"},
+        )
+        # #860 F4: session binding is NOT finalized while conflicts remain
+        self.assertFalse(result["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], dorec.CONFLICTS_PRESENT)
+        sidecar = os.path.join(self.recovery, "c.py.recovered-dirty")
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(sidecar))
+        state = os.path.join(
+            self.recovery, dorec.CONFLICT_STATE_DIR, dorec.CONFLICT_STATE_FILE
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(state))
+        with open(state, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
+            payload = json.load(fh)
+        self.assertEqual(payload["resolution"], "author_edit_required")
+
+    def test_interrupt_before_journal_no_artifacts(self):
+        result = self._run(interrupt_after_phase=dorec.PHASE_ELIGIBILITY)
+        self.assertFalse(result["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], "INTERRUPTED")
+        self.assertFalse(os.path.isdir(self.recovery))
+
+    def test_interrupt_after_journal_then_retry_idempotent(self):
+        first = self._run(interrupt_after_phase=dorec.PHASE_JOURNAL_PERSISTED)
+        self.assertEqual(first["outcome"], "INTERRUPTED")
+        self.assertTrue(first["journal"]["artifacts_created"]["journal"])
+        second = self._run()
+        self.assertTrue(second["success"])
+        # source still recoverable
+        with open(os.path.join(self.source, "a.py"), "rb") as fh:
+            self.assertEqual(fh.read(), b"dirty-a")
+
+    def test_interrupt_after_worktree_then_retry(self):
+        first = self._run(interrupt_after_phase=dorec.PHASE_RECOVERY_WORKTREE)
+        self.assertEqual(first["outcome"], "INTERRUPTED")
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(self.recovery))
+        second = self._run()
+        self.assertTrue(second["success"])
+
+    def test_interrupt_after_binding_then_retry_complete(self):
+        first = self._run(interrupt_after_phase=dorec.PHASE_BINDING)
+        self.assertEqual(first["outcome"], "INTERRUPTED")
+        second = self._run()
+        self.assertTrue(second["success"])
+        # completed journal makes further retries no-ops
+        third = self._run()
+        self.assertEqual(third["outcome"], dorec.RECOVERY_RESUMED)
+
+    def test_source_worktree_never_deleted(self):
+        self._run()
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(self.source))
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(os.path.join(self.source, "a.py")))
+
+    def test_fingerprint_drift_refuses_without_mutation(self):
+        result = self._run(dirty_contents={"a.py": b"CHANGED", "b.py": b"dirty-b"})
+        self.assertFalse(result["success"])
+        self.assertFalse(os.path.isdir(self.recovery))
+
+
+class SessionBindingPreflight(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_canonical_session_binding_recognized(self):
+        lock = {
+            "worktree_path": "/repo/branches/recovery",
+            "session_pid": LIVE_PID,
+            "dirty_orphan_recovery": {
+                "recovered": True,
+                "conflicts": [],
+                "recovery_worktree_path": "/repo/branches/recovery",
+                "source_worktree_path": SOURCE_WT,
+                "accepted_head": REMOTE_HEAD,
+            },
+        }
+        result = dorec.preflight_recognizes_recovered_provenance(lock)
+        self.assertTrue(result["recognized"])
+
+    def test_conflicts_block_commit_preflight(self):
+        lock = {
+            "worktree_path": "/repo/branches/recovery",
+            "session_pid": LIVE_PID,
+            "dirty_orphan_recovery": {
+                "recovered": True,
+                "conflicts": [{"path": "c.py"}],
+            },
+        }
+        result = dorec.preflight_recognizes_recovered_provenance(lock)
+        self.assertFalse(result["recognized"])
+
+    def test_active_foreign_does_not_mutate(self):
+        # assess-only path: foreign refused before run
+        result = assess(identity="intruder")
+        self.assertFalse(result["eligible"])
+
+
+class JournalSymlinkRefusal(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_symlink_journal_path_refused_on_load(self):
+        tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp()
+        try:
+            real = os.path.join(tmp, "real.json")
+            with open(real, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
+                fh.write("{}")
+            link = os.path.join(tmp, "link.json")
+            os.symlink(real, link)
+            key = "symlink-test"
+            jdir = tmp
+            path = dorec._journal_path(key, journal_dir=jdir)
+            with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
+                json.dump({"idempotency_key": key}, fh)
+            os.remove(path)
+            os.symlink(real, path)
+            with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
+                dorec.load_journal(key, journal_dir=jdir)
+        finally:
+            shutil.rmtree(tmp, ignore_errors=True)
+
+
+class RealGitMultiWorktreeIntegration(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        import subprocess
+        self.tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="git-integration-")
+        self.repo = os.path.join(self.tmp, "repo")
+        os.makedirs(self.repo, exist_ok=True)
+        subprocess.run(["git", "init"], cwd=self.repo, check=True, capture_output=True)
+        subprocess.run(["git", "config", "user.name", "Test User"], cwd=self.repo, check=True)
+        subprocess.run(["git", "config", "user.email", "[email protected]"], cwd=self.repo, check=True)
+        with open(os.path.join(self.repo, "init.txt"), "w") as fh:
+            fh.write("init")
+        subprocess.run(["git", "add", "."], cwd=self.repo, check=True)
+        subprocess.run(["git", "commit", "-m", "init"], cwd=self.repo, check=True)
+        branch = "fix/issue-999-test"
+        subprocess.run(["git", "branch", branch], cwd=self.repo, check=True)
+        self.branches = os.path.join(self.repo, "branches")
+        self.source = os.path.join(self.branches, "issue-999-test")
+        subprocess.run(["git", "worktree", "add", self.source, branch], cwd=self.repo, check=True)
+        self.dirty_path = os.path.join(self.source, "dirty.txt")
+        with open(self.dirty_path, "w") as fh:
+            fh.write("dirty-data")
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        shutil.rmtree(self.tmp, ignore_errors=True)
+
+    def test_prepare_recovery_worktree_detached_no_exit_128(self):
+        import subprocess
+        head_sha = subprocess.check_output(["git", "rev-parse", "HEAD"], cwd=self.repo, text=True).strip()
+        rec_wt = os.path.join(self.branches, "recovery-issue-999-test")
+        res = dorec.prepare_recovery_worktree(
+            canonical_repo_root=self.repo,
+            recovery_worktree_path=rec_wt,
+            branch_name="fix/issue-999-test",
+            remote_head=head_sha,
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(res["success"], res.get("reasons"))
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(rec_wt))
+
+    def test_real_lock_rebind_recovery_sanctioned(self):
+        lock_dir = os.path.join(self.tmp, "locks")
+        rec_wt = os.path.join(self.branches, "recovery-issue-999-test")
+        os.makedirs(rec_wt, exist_ok=True)
+        record = {
+            "remote": "prgs",
+            "org": "Example-Org",
+            "repo": "Example-Repo",
+            "issue_number": 999,
+            "branch_name": "fix/issue-999-test",
+            "worktree_path": rec_wt,
+            "claimant": {"username": "author-user", "profile": "prgs-author"},
+        }
+        record_src = dict(record)
+        record_src["worktree_path"] = self.source
+        issue_lock_store.bind_session_lock(record_src, lock_dir=lock_dir)
+        path = issue_lock_store.bind_session_lock(
+            record,
+            lock_dir=lock_dir,
+            recovery_sanctioned=True,
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(path))
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    unittest.main()

tests/test_issue_843_cross_role_handoff.py

@@ -0,0 +1,682 @@
+"""Cross-role allocation handoff consumable by independent workers (#843).
+
+Regression coverage for the controller→required-role consume path:
+
+* controller allocates author work; independent author adopts successfully
+* author adoption succeeds after allocating controller process exits
+* author adoption without sharing controller session identity
+* wrong-role adoption rejected
+* concurrent/second adoption rejected without state corruption
+* terminal allocation adoption rejected
+* successful adoption produces authoritative ownership evidence
+* genuine abandoned-lease recovery remains valid
+* process_work_queue / allocate results include consume identifiers
+* same-role allocation behavior remains compatible
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import os
+import tempfile
+import unittest
+from datetime import timedelta
+from unittest.mock import patch
+
+from allocator_service import (
+    ALLOCATION_MODE_CROSS_ROLE,
+    ALLOCATION_MODE_ROLE_SCOPED,
+    OUTCOME_ASSIGNED,
+    ROLE_AUTHOR,
+    ROLE_CONTROLLER,
+    ROLE_REVIEWER,
+    WorkCandidate,
+    allocate_next_work,
+)
+from control_plane_db import ControlPlaneDB, ForeignLeaseError, _ts, _utc_now
+import lease_lifecycle as ll
+
+
+class CrossRoleHandoffTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self) -> None:
+        self._tmp = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
+        self.db_path = os.path.join(self._tmp.name, "cp.sqlite3")
+        self.db = ControlPlaneDB(self.db_path)
+        self.db.upsert_session(
+            session_id="ctrl-session",
+            role="controller",
+            profile="prgs-controller",
+            pid=99999999,  # dead-looking pid
+        )
+        self.db.upsert_session(
+            session_id="author-worker",
+            role="author",
+            profile="prgs-author",
+            pid=os.getpid(),
+        )
+        self.db.upsert_session(
+            session_id="author-worker-2",
+            role="author",
+            profile="prgs-author",
+            pid=os.getpid(),
+        )
+        self.db.upsert_session(
+            session_id="reviewer-worker",
+            role="reviewer",
+            profile="prgs-reviewer",
+            pid=os.getpid(),
+        )
+        self.wt = self._tmp.name
+
+    def tearDown(self) -> None:
+        self._tmp.cleanup()
+
+    def _ready_issue(self, number: int = 843, title: str = "handoff target") -> WorkCandidate:
+        return WorkCandidate(
+            kind="issue",
+            number=number,
+            labels=("status:ready", "type:bug"),
+            title=title,
+            priority=20,
+        )
+
+    def _controller_allocate(self, number: int = 843, **kwargs):
+        defaults = dict(
+            db=self.db,
+            session_id="ctrl-session",
+            role=ROLE_CONTROLLER,
+            remote="prgs",
+            org="Scaled-Tech-Consulting",
+            repo="Gitea-Tools",
+            candidates=[self._ready_issue(number)],
+            apply=True,
+            profile_name="prgs-controller",
+            username="controller-user",
+            allocation_mode=ALLOCATION_MODE_CROSS_ROLE,
+        )
+        defaults.update(kwargs)
+        return allocate_next_work(**defaults)
+
+    def test_controller_allocates_author_independent_author_adopts(self) -> None:
+        res = self._controller_allocate()
+        self.assertEqual(res["outcome"], OUTCOME_ASSIGNED)
+        self.assertEqual(res["required_role"], ROLE_AUTHOR)
+        self.assertIn("consume_allocation", res)
+        consume = res["consume_allocation"]
+        self.assertEqual(consume["tool"], "gitea_adopt_workflow_lease")
+        self.assertEqual(consume["required_role"], ROLE_AUTHOR)
+        self.assertFalse(consume["controller_session_required"])
+        lid = res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        self.assertEqual(consume["lease_id"], lid)
+        self.assertIn(lid, res["next_valid_command"])
+
+        adopted = ll.adopt_lease(
+            self.db,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            adopter_session_id="author-worker",
+            role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(adopted["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(adopted["outcome"], "adopted_cross_role_handoff")
+        self.assertEqual(adopted["adopted_by_session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(adopted["adopted_from_session_id"], "ctrl-session")
+        raw = adopted["read_after_write"]
+        self.assertEqual(raw["session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(raw["adopted_by_session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(raw["status"], "active")
+        self.assertEqual(raw["phase"], "adopted")
+
+        # Authoritative re-read
+        state = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lid)
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["adopted_by_session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(state["assignment"]["session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(state["provenance"]["handoff_status"], "adopted")
+
+    def test_author_adoption_after_controller_process_exits(self) -> None:
+        res = self._controller_allocate(number=900)
+        lid = res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        # Force owner_pid dead + freshness stale_dead_process
+        import sqlite3
+
+        conn = sqlite3.connect(self.db_path)
+        try:
+            conn.execute(
+                "UPDATE leases SET owner_pid = 99999999 WHERE lease_id = ?",
+                (lid,),
+            )
+            conn.commit()
+        finally:
+            conn.close()
+        state = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lid)
+        fr = ll.classify_lease_freshness(
+            state["lease"], pid_checker=lambda _p: False
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(fr["freshness"], "stale_dead_process")
+
+        adopted = ll.adopt_lease(
+            self.db,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            adopter_session_id="author-worker",
+            role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(adopted["outcome"], "adopted_cross_role_handoff")
+        self.assertEqual(adopted["adopted_by_session_id"], "author-worker")
+        # No abandon required
+        state2 = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lid)
+        self.assertEqual(state2["lease"]["status"], "active")
+        self.assertNotEqual(state2["lease"]["status"], "abandoned")
+
+    def test_adoption_without_sharing_controller_session_identity(self) -> None:
+        res = self._controller_allocate(number=901)
+        lid = res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        adopted = ll.adopt_lease(
+            self.db,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            adopter_session_id="author-worker",
+            role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertNotEqual(adopted["adopted_by_session_id"], "ctrl-session")
+        self.assertFalse(adopted["same_owner"])
+        self.assertEqual(adopted["adopted_from_session_id"], "ctrl-session")
+
+    def test_wrong_role_adoption_rejected(self) -> None:
+        res = self._controller_allocate(number=902)
+        lid = res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        with self.assertRaises(ll.LeaseLifecycleError) as ctx:
+            ll.adopt_lease(
+                self.db,
+                lease_id=lid,
+                adopter_session_id="reviewer-worker",
+                role=ROLE_REVIEWER,
+            )
+        self.assertIn("wrong role", str(ctx.exception).lower())
+        # State unchanged
+        state = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lid)
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["session_id"], "ctrl-session")
+        self.assertIsNone(state["lease"].get("adopted_by_session_id") or None)
+        self.assertEqual(state["provenance"]["handoff_status"], "pending")
+
+    def test_second_adoption_rejected_without_corruption(self) -> None:
+        res = self._controller_allocate(number=903)
+        lid = res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        first = ll.adopt_lease(
+            self.db,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            adopter_session_id="author-worker",
+            role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(first["outcome"], "adopted_cross_role_handoff")
+        with self.assertRaises(ll.LeaseLifecycleError):
+            ll.adopt_lease(
+                self.db,
+                lease_id=lid,
+                adopter_session_id="author-worker-2",
+                role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+                worktree_path=self.wt,
+            )
+        state = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lid)
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["adopted_by_session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(state["assignment"]["session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["status"], "active")
+
+    def test_terminal_allocation_adoption_rejected(self) -> None:
+        res = self._controller_allocate(number=904)
+        lid = res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        # Abandon as terminal
+        proof = ll.AbandonProof(
+            dead_process=True,
+            missing_worktree=True,
+            no_open_pr=True,
+            no_live_mutation_risk=True,
+            owner_pid=99999999,
+            worktree_path="/nonexistent/for-843",
+        )
+        # Attach dead pid / missing wt for abandon eligibility
+        import sqlite3
+
+        conn = sqlite3.connect(self.db_path)
+        try:
+            conn.execute(
+                "UPDATE leases SET owner_pid = 99999999, worktree_path = ? WHERE lease_id = ?",
+                ("/nonexistent/for-843", lid),
+            )
+            conn.commit()
+        finally:
+            conn.close()
+        abandoned = ll.abandon_lease(
+            self.db,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            requester_session_id="author-worker",
+            proof=proof,
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(abandoned["outcome"], "abandoned")
+        with self.assertRaises(ll.LeaseLifecycleError) as ctx:
+            ll.adopt_lease(
+                self.db,
+                lease_id=lid,
+                adopter_session_id="author-worker",
+                role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            )
+        self.assertIn("abandoned", str(ctx.exception).lower())
+
+    def test_successful_adoption_read_after_write_ownership(self) -> None:
+        res = self._controller_allocate(number=905)
+        lid = res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        adopted = ll.adopt_lease(
+            self.db,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            adopter_session_id="author-worker",
+            role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        raw = adopted["read_after_write"]
+        self.assertEqual(raw["lease_id"], lid)
+        self.assertEqual(raw["session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(raw["adopted_by_session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(raw["adopted_from_session_id"], "ctrl-session")
+        # Re-fetch proves durable write
+        state = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lid)
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["session_id"], raw["session_id"])
+        self.assertEqual(
+            state["lease"]["adopted_by_session_id"], raw["adopted_by_session_id"]
+        )
+
+    def test_genuine_abandoned_recovery_still_valid(self) -> None:
+        """Same-role author lease abandoned remains reclaimable via abandon path."""
+        same = allocate_next_work(
+            self.db,
+            session_id="author-worker",
+            role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            remote="prgs",
+            org="Scaled-Tech-Consulting",
+            repo="Gitea-Tools",
+            candidates=[self._ready_issue(906, "same-role")],
+            apply=True,
+            profile_name="prgs-author",
+            username="author-user",
+            allocation_mode=ALLOCATION_MODE_ROLE_SCOPED,
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(same["outcome"], OUTCOME_ASSIGNED)
+        lid = same["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        import sqlite3
+
+        conn = sqlite3.connect(self.db_path)
+        try:
+            conn.execute(
+                "UPDATE leases SET owner_pid = 99999999, worktree_path = ? WHERE lease_id = ?",
+                ("/nonexistent/same-role", lid),
+            )
+            conn.commit()
+        finally:
+            conn.close()
+        proof = ll.AbandonProof(
+            dead_process=True,
+            missing_worktree=True,
+            no_open_pr=True,
+            no_live_mutation_risk=True,
+            owner_pid=99999999,
+            worktree_path="/nonexistent/same-role",
+        )
+        abandoned = ll.abandon_lease(
+            self.db,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            requester_session_id="author-worker-2",
+            proof=proof,
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(abandoned["outcome"], "abandoned")
+        # Foreign author cannot handoff-consume an abandoned non-handoff lease
+        with self.assertRaises(ll.LeaseLifecycleError):
+            ll.adopt_lease(
+                self.db,
+                lease_id=lid,
+                adopter_session_id="author-worker-2",
+                role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            )
+        # Reclaim path still works for expired/abandoned after force-expire
+        reclaimed = ll.reclaim_expired_lease(
+            self.db,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            session_id="author-worker-2",
+            role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(reclaimed["outcome"], "reclaimed")
+        self.assertEqual(reclaimed["assignment"]["session_id"], "author-worker-2")
+
+    def test_allocate_payload_includes_consume_identifiers(self) -> None:
+        res = self._controller_allocate(number=907)
+        self.assertIn("consume_allocation", res)
+        c = res["consume_allocation"]
+        for key in (
+            "tool",
+            "lease_id",
+            "assignment_id",
+            "required_role",
+            "required_profile",
+            "required_namespace",
+            "instructions",
+            "handoff_status",
+        ):
+            self.assertIn(key, c)
+        self.assertEqual(c["required_namespace"], "gitea-author")
+        self.assertEqual(c["required_profile"], "prgs-author")
+        self.assertIn("gitea_adopt_workflow_lease", c["instructions"])
+        self.assertTrue(res["lease_proof"]["cross_role_handoff"])
+        self.assertEqual(res["lease_proof"]["handoff_status"], "pending")
+
+    def test_same_role_allocation_remains_compatible(self) -> None:
+        res = allocate_next_work(
+            self.db,
+            session_id="author-worker",
+            role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            remote="prgs",
+            org="Scaled-Tech-Consulting",
+            repo="Gitea-Tools",
+            candidates=[self._ready_issue(908)],
+            apply=True,
+            profile_name="prgs-author",
+            username="author-user",
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(res["outcome"], OUTCOME_ASSIGNED)
+        self.assertNotIn("consume_allocation", res)
+        lid = res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        state = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lid)
+        # No cross-role handoff provenance
+        prov = state.get("provenance") or {}
+        self.assertFalse(prov.get("cross_role_handoff"))
+        # Owner resume still works
+        resume = ll.adopt_lease(
+            self.db,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            adopter_session_id="author-worker",
+            role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(resume["same_owner"])
+        self.assertEqual(resume["outcome"], "adopted_owner_resume")
+
+    def test_inspect_points_required_role_at_consume(self) -> None:
+        res = self._controller_allocate(number=909)
+        lid = res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        decision = ll.inspect_lease(
+            self.db, lid, caller_session_id="author-worker"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(
+            decision["safe_next_action"], ll.SAFE_CONSUME_CROSS_ROLE
+        )
+        self.assertFalse(decision["block"])
+        self.assertEqual(decision["required_role"], ROLE_AUTHOR)
+
+    def test_db_cas_rejects_concurrent_second_consume(self) -> None:
+        res = self._controller_allocate(number=910)
+        lid = res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+        # First consume via DB layer directly
+        first = self.db.adopt_lease(
+            lease_id=lid,
+            adopter_session_id="author-worker",
+            role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+            provenance={
+                "cross_role_handoff": True,
+                "handoff_status": "adopted",
+                "required_role": "author",
+            },
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(first["outcome"], "adopted_cross_role_handoff")
+        # Second CAS must fail
+        with self.assertRaises(ForeignLeaseError):
+            self.db.adopt_lease(
+                lease_id=lid,
+                adopter_session_id="author-worker-2",
+                role=ROLE_AUTHOR,
+                worktree_path=self.wt,
+                provenance={
+                    "cross_role_handoff": True,
+                    "handoff_status": "pending",
+                    "required_role": "author",
+                },
+            )
+        state = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lid)
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["session_id"], "author-worker")
+
+
+class MCPBoundaryAdoptRoleBindingTest(unittest.TestCase):
+    """#843 F1: MCP-boundary role binding for ``gitea_adopt_workflow_lease``.
+
+    The library-level wrong-role test calls ``lease_lifecycle.adopt_lease``
+    directly. These tests prove the MCP entry point derives the adopter role
+    authoritatively from the active authenticated profile and rejects any
+    caller-supplied role that disagrees, so a reviewer/merger profile cannot
+    consume an author handoff by passing ``role="author"``.
+    """
+
+    AUTHOR_PROFILE = {
+        "profile_name": "prgs-author",
+        "role": "author",
+        "allowed_operations": [
+            "gitea.read",
+            "gitea.pr.create",
+            "gitea.branch.push",
+        ],
+        "forbidden_operations": [],
+    }
+    REVIEWER_PROFILE = {
+        "profile_name": "prgs-reviewer",
+        "role": "reviewer",
+        "allowed_operations": [
+            "gitea.read",
+            "gitea.pr.review",
+            "gitea.pr.approve",
+            "gitea.pr.request_changes",
+        ],
+        "forbidden_operations": ["gitea.pr.create", "gitea.branch.push"],
+    }
+    MERGER_PROFILE = {
+        "profile_name": "prgs-merger",
+        "role": "merger",
+        "allowed_operations": ["gitea.read", "gitea.pr.merge"],
+        "forbidden_operations": ["gitea.pr.create", "gitea.branch.push"],
+    }
+    FOREIGN_AUTHOR_PROFILE = {
+        "profile_name": "dadeschools-author",
+        "role": "author",
+        "allowed_operations": [
+            "gitea.read",
+            "gitea.pr.create",
+            "gitea.branch.push",
+        ],
+        "forbidden_operations": [],
+    }
+
+    def setUp(self) -> None:
+        self._tmp = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
+        self.db_path = os.path.join(self._tmp.name, "cp.sqlite3")
+        self.db = ControlPlaneDB(self.db_path)
+        self.db.upsert_session(
+            session_id="ctrl-session",
+            role="controller",
+            profile="prgs-controller",
+            pid=99999999,
+        )
+        self.db.upsert_session(
+            session_id="author-worker",
+            role="author",
+            profile="prgs-author",
+            pid=os.getpid(),
+        )
+        self.wt = self._tmp.name
+
+    def tearDown(self) -> None:
+        self._tmp.cleanup()
+
+    def _ready_issue(self, number: int) -> WorkCandidate:
+        return WorkCandidate(
+            kind="issue",
+            number=number,
+            labels=("status:ready", "type:bug"),
+            title="handoff target",
+            priority=20,
+        )
+
+    def _handoff_lease(self, number: int = 843) -> str:
+        res = allocate_next_work(
+            db=self.db,
+            session_id="ctrl-session",
+            role=ROLE_CONTROLLER,
+            remote="prgs",
+            org="Scaled-Tech-Consulting",
+            repo="Gitea-Tools",
+            candidates=[self._ready_issue(number)],
+            apply=True,
+            profile_name="prgs-controller",
+            username="controller-user",
+            allocation_mode=ALLOCATION_MODE_CROSS_ROLE,
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(res["outcome"], OUTCOME_ASSIGNED)
+        self.assertEqual(res["required_role"], ROLE_AUTHOR)
+        return res["assignment"]["lease_id"]
+
+    def _call_adopt_tool(self, profile: dict, **kwargs):
+        import gitea_mcp_server as mcp_server
+
+        with (
+            patch.object(mcp_server, "get_profile", return_value=profile),
+            patch.object(
+                mcp_server,
+                "_control_plane_db_or_error",
+                return_value=(self.db, []),
+            ),
+        ):
+            return mcp_server.gitea_adopt_workflow_lease(
+                remote="prgs", **kwargs
+            )
+
+    def _assert_handoff_untouched(self, lease_id: str) -> None:
+        state = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lease_id)
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["session_id"], "ctrl-session")
+        self.assertIsNone(state["lease"].get("adopted_by_session_id") or None)
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["status"], "active")
+        self.assertEqual(state["provenance"]["handoff_status"], "pending")
+
+    def test_reviewer_profile_cannot_consume_author_handoff_via_role_author(
+        self,
+    ) -> None:
+        lid = self._handoff_lease(920)
+        result = self._call_adopt_tool(
+            self.REVIEWER_PROFILE,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            session_id="reviewer-worker",
+            role="author",
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertFalse(result["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], "blocked")
+        self.assertEqual(result["profile_role_kind"], "reviewer")
+        self.assertEqual(result["supplied_role"], "author")
+        self.assertIn("does not match", result["reasons"][0])
+        self._assert_handoff_untouched(lid)
+
+    def test_merger_profile_cannot_consume_author_handoff_via_role_author(
+        self,
+    ) -> None:
+        lid = self._handoff_lease(921)
+        result = self._call_adopt_tool(
+            self.MERGER_PROFILE,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            session_id="merger-worker",
+            role="author",
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertFalse(result["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], "blocked")
+        self.assertEqual(result["profile_role_kind"], "merger")
+        self._assert_handoff_untouched(lid)
+
+    def test_reviewer_profile_rejected_without_role_argument(self) -> None:
+        """Even without a spoofed role, the profile-derived role binds."""
+        lid = self._handoff_lease(922)
+        result = self._call_adopt_tool(
+            self.REVIEWER_PROFILE,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            session_id="reviewer-worker",
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertFalse(result["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], "blocked")
+        self.assertIn("wrong role", result["reasons"][0].lower())
+        self._assert_handoff_untouched(lid)
+
+    def test_author_profile_mismatching_supplied_role_rejected(self) -> None:
+        lid = self._handoff_lease(923)
+        result = self._call_adopt_tool(
+            self.AUTHOR_PROFILE,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            session_id="author-worker",
+            role="reviewer",
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertFalse(result["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], "blocked")
+        self.assertEqual(result["profile_role_kind"], "author")
+        self.assertEqual(result["supplied_role"], "reviewer")
+        self._assert_handoff_untouched(lid)
+
+    def test_foreign_profile_name_rejected_for_author_handoff(self) -> None:
+        """Provenance required_profile binds even when the role matches."""
+        lid = self._handoff_lease(924)
+        result = self._call_adopt_tool(
+            self.FOREIGN_AUTHOR_PROFILE,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            session_id="foreign-author-worker",
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertFalse(result["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], "blocked")
+        self.assertIn("wrong profile", result["reasons"][0].lower())
+        self._assert_handoff_untouched(lid)
+
+    def test_author_profile_consumes_author_handoff(self) -> None:
+        lid = self._handoff_lease(925)
+        result = self._call_adopt_tool(
+            self.AUTHOR_PROFILE,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            session_id="author-worker",
+            role="author",
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(result["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], "adopted_cross_role_handoff")
+        self.assertEqual(result["adopted_by_session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(result["adopted_from_session_id"], "ctrl-session")
+        state = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lid)
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(
+            state["lease"]["adopted_by_session_id"], "author-worker"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(state["assignment"]["session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(state["provenance"]["handoff_status"], "adopted")
+
+    def test_author_profile_consumes_author_handoff_without_role_argument(
+        self,
+    ) -> None:
+        lid = self._handoff_lease(926)
+        result = self._call_adopt_tool(
+            self.AUTHOR_PROFILE,
+            lease_id=lid,
+            session_id="author-worker",
+            worktree_path=self.wt,
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(result["success"])
+        self.assertEqual(result["outcome"], "adopted_cross_role_handoff")
+        state = self.db.get_lease_workflow_state(lid)
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["session_id"], "author-worker")
+        self.assertEqual(state["lease"]["role"], "author")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    unittest.main()

tests/test_issue_858_audit_merged_pr_aware.py

@@ -0,0 +1,551 @@
+"""Merged-PR awareness for the worktree cleanup audit (#858).
+
+Before #858 an ``issue_work`` worktree could never leave ``active_issue_work``:
+the audit had no PR linkage at all (``pr_number`` was structurally ``None``)
+and its only route to ``clean_stale_removable`` was a TTL derived from a
+``last_used_at`` that nothing ever populated. A merged, clean, unprotected
+worktree was therefore reported as active work forever, disagreeing with the
+PR-scoped reconciler.
+
+These tests use fabricated temporary repositories and synthetic PR records
+only. Nothing here removes a worktree or deletes a branch.
+"""
+
+import os
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import tempfile
+import unittest
+from unittest.mock import patch
+
+sys.path.insert(0, str(__import__("pathlib").Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent))
+
+import merged_cleanup_reconcile as mcr  # noqa: E402
+import worktree_cleanup_audit as wca  # noqa: E402
+
+
+MERGED_BRANCH = "feat/issue-777-timeline"
+MERGED_PATH = "/repo/branches/issue-777-timeline"
+HEAD_SHA = "a" * 40
+
+
+def _pr(number, branch, *, merged=True, sha=HEAD_SHA, state=None):
+    """Synthetic Gitea PR payload."""
+    return {
+        "number": number,
+        "head": {"ref": branch, "sha": sha},
+        "merged_at": "2026-07-24T01:00:00Z" if merged else None,
+        "state": state or ("closed" if merged else "open"),
+    }
+
+
+def _porcelain(*entries):
+    out = []
+    for path, branch, sha in entries:
+        out.append(f"worktree {path}")
+        out.append(f"HEAD {sha}")
+        if branch is None:
+            out.append("detached")
+        else:
+            out.append(f"branch refs/heads/{branch}")
+        out.append("")
+    return "\n".join(out)
+
+
+class _AuditHarness(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Runs audit_branches_directory over a fabricated worktree listing."""
+
+    PORCELAIN = _porcelain(
+        ("/repo", "master", "f" * 40),
+        (MERGED_PATH, MERGED_BRANCH, HEAD_SHA),
+    )
+
+    def run_audit(self, *, dirty_paths=(), contained=True, **kwargs):
+        def fake_dirty(path):
+            if path in dirty_paths:
+                return {"exists": True, "dirty": True, "dirty_files": [" M x.py"]}
+            return {"exists": True, "dirty": False, "dirty_files": []}
+
+        with patch.object(
+            wca, "list_worktrees",
+            return_value=wca.parse_worktree_porcelain(self.PORCELAIN),
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "read_worktree_dirty", side_effect=fake_dirty
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "git_worktree_list", return_value="(mocked)"
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "is_head_ancestor_of_ref", return_value=contained
+        ):
+            report = wca.audit_branches_directory("/repo", **kwargs)
+        return {wt["path"]: wt for wt in report["worktrees"]}, report
+
+    def merged_audit(self, **kwargs):
+        kwargs.setdefault("pr_index", wca.build_pr_index([_pr(849, MERGED_BRANCH)]))
+        kwargs.setdefault("master_ref", "prgs/master")
+        return self.run_audit(**kwargs)
+
+
+class TestMergedWorktreeBecomesRemovable(_AuditHarness):
+    def test_clean_merged_issue_worktree_is_linked_and_removable(self):
+        by_path, report = self.merged_audit()
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE)
+        self.assertTrue(entry["removable"])
+        self.assertEqual(entry["merged_pr_linkage"]["status"], wca.LINKAGE_MERGED)
+        self.assertEqual(entry["merged_pr_cleanup"]["block_reasons"], [])
+        self.assertIn(MERGED_PATH, [c["path"] for c in report["removable_candidates"]])
+
+    def test_pr_number_populated_from_authoritative_linkage(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.merged_audit()
+        self.assertEqual(by_path[MERGED_PATH]["pr_number"], 849)
+
+    def test_regression_without_pr_evidence_stays_active_issue_work(self):
+        """The pre-#858 behaviour, still correct when no PR state is supplied."""
+        by_path, _ = self.run_audit()
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+        self.assertIsNone(entry["pr_number"])
+
+
+class TestProtectiveSignalsSurvive(_AuditHarness):
+    def test_open_pr_worktree_is_not_removable(self):
+        index = wca.build_pr_index([_pr(900, MERGED_BRANCH, merged=False)])
+        by_path, _ = self.run_audit(
+            pr_index=index,
+            master_ref="prgs/master",
+            open_pr_branches={MERGED_BRANCH},
+        )
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_OPEN_PR)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+        # linkage still reports the owning PR, it just is not merge proof
+        self.assertEqual(entry["merged_pr_linkage"]["status"], wca.LINKAGE_OPEN)
+        self.assertEqual(entry["pr_number"], 900)
+
+    def test_dirty_tracked_worktree_is_not_removable(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.merged_audit(dirty_paths=(MERGED_PATH,))
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_DIRTY_LOCAL)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+        self.assertIn(
+            "worktree has uncommitted changes",
+            entry["merged_pr_cleanup"]["block_reasons"],
+        )
+
+    def test_untracked_only_worktree_is_not_removable(self):
+        """``git status --porcelain`` reports untracked files as dirty too."""
+        def untracked(path):
+            if path == MERGED_PATH:
+                return {"exists": True, "dirty": True, "dirty_files": ["?? scratch.txt"]}
+            return {"exists": True, "dirty": False, "dirty_files": []}
+
+        with patch.object(
+            wca, "list_worktrees",
+            return_value=wca.parse_worktree_porcelain(self.PORCELAIN),
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "read_worktree_dirty", side_effect=untracked
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "git_worktree_list", return_value="(mocked)"
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "is_head_ancestor_of_ref", return_value=True
+        ):
+            report = wca.audit_branches_directory(
+                "/repo",
+                pr_index=wca.build_pr_index([_pr(849, MERGED_BRANCH)]),
+                master_ref="prgs/master",
+            )
+        entry = {wt["path"]: wt for wt in report["worktrees"]}[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_DIRTY_LOCAL)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+
+    def test_active_lease_by_issue_number_is_protective(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.merged_audit(leased_issue_numbers={777})
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertTrue(entry["has_active_lease"])
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+
+    def test_active_lease_by_branch_is_protective(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.merged_audit(leased_branches={MERGED_BRANCH})
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertTrue(entry["has_active_lease"])
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+
+    def test_active_issue_lock_is_protective(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.merged_audit(active_issue_branches={MERGED_BRANCH})
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertTrue(entry["has_active_issue_lock"])
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+
+    def test_live_session_worktree_is_protective(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.merged_audit(live_session_paths={MERGED_PATH})
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertTrue(entry["has_live_session"])
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+
+    def test_head_not_contained_in_master_is_not_removable(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.merged_audit(contained=False)
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+        self.assertIn(
+            "worktree head is not contained in authoritative master "
+            "(unmerged commits remain)",
+            entry["merged_pr_cleanup"]["block_reasons"],
+        )
+
+    def test_unknown_containment_fails_closed(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.merged_audit(contained=None)
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+        self.assertIn(
+            "containment of the worktree head in master is unknown",
+            entry["merged_pr_cleanup"]["block_reasons"],
+        )
+
+    def test_missing_master_ref_fails_closed(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.run_audit(
+            pr_index=wca.build_pr_index([_pr(849, MERGED_BRANCH)])
+        )
+        self.assertFalse(by_path[MERGED_PATH]["removable"])
+
+    def test_unmerged_owning_pr_is_not_removable(self):
+        index = wca.build_pr_index([_pr(901, MERGED_BRANCH, merged=False)])
+        by_path, _ = self.run_audit(pr_index=index, master_ref="prgs/master")
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+        self.assertIn(
+            "owning PR #901 is not merged",
+            entry["merged_pr_cleanup"]["block_reasons"],
+        )
+
+    def test_control_checkout_is_never_removable(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.merged_audit()
+        control = by_path["/repo"]
+        self.assertTrue(control["is_protected"])
+        self.assertEqual(control["classification"], wca.CLASS_UNSAFE_UNKNOWN)
+        self.assertFalse(control["removable"])
+
+    def test_control_checkout_not_removable_even_if_linked_and_merged(self):
+        """A merged PR on the control checkout must not unlock removal."""
+        porcelain = _porcelain(("/repo", MERGED_BRANCH, HEAD_SHA))
+        with patch.object(
+            wca, "list_worktrees", return_value=wca.parse_worktree_porcelain(porcelain)
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "read_worktree_dirty",
+            return_value={"exists": True, "dirty": False, "dirty_files": []},
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "git_worktree_list", return_value="(mocked)"
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "is_head_ancestor_of_ref", return_value=True
+        ):
+            report = wca.audit_branches_directory(
+                "/repo",
+                pr_index=wca.build_pr_index([_pr(849, MERGED_BRANCH)]),
+                master_ref="prgs/master",
+            )
+        entry = report["worktrees"][0]
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_UNSAFE_UNKNOWN)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+
+
+class TestAmbiguousLinkageFailsClosed(_AuditHarness):
+    def test_competing_prs_on_one_branch_fail_closed(self):
+        index = wca.build_pr_index(
+            [_pr(849, MERGED_BRANCH), _pr(860, MERGED_BRANCH)]
+        )
+        by_path, _ = self.run_audit(pr_index=index, master_ref="prgs/master")
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertEqual(entry["merged_pr_linkage"]["status"], wca.LINKAGE_AMBIGUOUS)
+        self.assertIsNone(entry["pr_number"])
+        self.assertEqual(entry["classification"], wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+
+    def test_merged_plus_open_pr_on_one_branch_fails_closed(self):
+        index = wca.build_pr_index(
+            [_pr(849, MERGED_BRANCH), _pr(861, MERGED_BRANCH, merged=False)]
+        )
+        by_path, _ = self.run_audit(pr_index=index, master_ref="prgs/master")
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertEqual(entry["merged_pr_linkage"]["status"], wca.LINKAGE_AMBIGUOUS)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+
+    def test_no_owning_pr_fails_closed(self):
+        by_path, _ = self.run_audit(
+            pr_index=wca.build_pr_index([_pr(849, "feat/other-branch")]),
+            master_ref="prgs/master",
+        )
+        entry = by_path[MERGED_PATH]
+        self.assertEqual(entry["merged_pr_linkage"]["status"], wca.LINKAGE_NONE)
+        self.assertFalse(entry["removable"])
+
+    def test_malformed_pr_records_are_dropped_not_guessed(self):
+        index = wca.build_pr_index(
+            [
+                {"number": None, "head": {"ref": MERGED_BRANCH}},
+                {"number": 5, "head": {}},
+                {"number": "not-an-int", "head": {"ref": MERGED_BRANCH}},
+            ]
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(index, {})
+        self.assertEqual(
+            wca.resolve_owning_pr(branch=MERGED_BRANCH, pr_index=index)["status"],
+            wca.LINKAGE_NONE,
+        )
+
+    def test_detached_worktree_has_no_branch_linkage(self):
+        self.assertEqual(
+            wca.resolve_owning_pr(branch=None, pr_index={})["status"],
+            wca.LINKAGE_UNKNOWN,
+        )
+
+
+class TestUnrelatedClassificationsUnchanged(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Non-issue_work worktrees keep their pre-#858 classifications."""
+
+    PORCELAIN = _porcelain(
+        ("/repo", "master", "f" * 40),
+        ("/repo/branches/review-pr42", "review-pr42", "2" * 40),
+        ("/repo/branches/baseline-master-x", "baseline-master-x", "3" * 40),
+        ("/repo/branches/conflict-fix-pr50", "conflict-fix-pr50", "4" * 40),
+        ("/repo/branches/review-pr99", None, "5" * 40),
+    )
+
+    def _audit(self, **kwargs):
+        with patch.object(
+            wca, "list_worktrees",
+            return_value=wca.parse_worktree_porcelain(self.PORCELAIN),
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "read_worktree_dirty",
+            return_value={"exists": True, "dirty": False, "dirty_files": []},
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "git_worktree_list", return_value="(mocked)"
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "is_head_ancestor_of_ref", return_value=True
+        ):
+            report = wca.audit_branches_directory("/repo", **kwargs)
+        return {wt["path"]: wt for wt in report["worktrees"]}
+
+    def test_classifications_identical_with_and_without_pr_evidence(self):
+        without = self._audit()
+        with_evidence = self._audit(
+            pr_index=wca.build_pr_index([_pr(849, MERGED_BRANCH)]),
+            master_ref="prgs/master",
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(
+            {p: e["classification"] for p, e in without.items()},
+            {p: e["classification"] for p, e in with_evidence.items()},
+        )
+
+    def test_lease_on_issue_does_not_capture_similarly_named_scratch_trees(self):
+        """A lease on issue 777 protects issue work, not baseline/review trees."""
+        porcelain = _porcelain(
+            ("/repo/branches/baseline-master-issue-777", "baseline-issue-777", "7" * 40),
+            ("/repo/branches/issue-777-timeline", MERGED_BRANCH, HEAD_SHA),
+        )
+        with patch.object(
+            wca, "list_worktrees", return_value=wca.parse_worktree_porcelain(porcelain)
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "read_worktree_dirty",
+            return_value={"exists": True, "dirty": False, "dirty_files": []},
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "git_worktree_list", return_value="(mocked)"
+        ), patch.object(
+            wca, "is_head_ancestor_of_ref", return_value=True
+        ):
+            report = wca.audit_branches_directory(
+                "/repo",
+                pr_index=wca.build_pr_index([_pr(849, MERGED_BRANCH)]),
+                master_ref="prgs/master",
+                leased_issue_numbers={777},
+            )
+        by_path = {wt["path"]: wt for wt in report["worktrees"]}
+
+        baseline = by_path["/repo/branches/baseline-master-issue-777"]
+        self.assertFalse(baseline["has_active_lease"])
+        self.assertEqual(baseline["classification"], wca.CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE)
+
+        issue_work = by_path["/repo/branches/issue-777-timeline"]
+        self.assertTrue(issue_work["has_active_lease"])
+        self.assertFalse(issue_work["removable"])
+
+    def test_review_and_baseline_still_removable(self):
+        by_path = self._audit(
+            pr_index=wca.build_pr_index([]), master_ref="prgs/master"
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(
+            by_path["/repo/branches/review-pr42"]["classification"],
+            wca.CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE,
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(
+            by_path["/repo/branches/baseline-master-x"]["classification"],
+            wca.CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE,
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(
+            by_path["/repo/branches/review-pr99"]["classification"],
+            wca.CLASS_DETACHED_REVIEW_LEFTOVER,
+        )
+
+    def test_conflict_fix_ttl_behaviour_unchanged(self):
+        """conflict_fix still needs only TTL expiry; #858 did not touch it."""
+        self.assertEqual(
+            wca.classify_worktree(
+                workflow_type=wca.WORKFLOW_CONFLICT_FIX,
+                is_dirty=False,
+                ttl_expired=True,
+            ),
+            wca.CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE,
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(
+            wca.classify_worktree(
+                workflow_type=wca.WORKFLOW_CONFLICT_FIX,
+                is_dirty=False,
+                ttl_expired=False,
+            ),
+            wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK,
+        )
+
+    def test_issue_work_ttl_alone_no_longer_grants_removal(self):
+        """Age is not landing proof: TTL alone must not reclaim issue work."""
+        self.assertEqual(
+            wca.classify_worktree(
+                workflow_type=wca.WORKFLOW_ISSUE_WORK,
+                is_dirty=False,
+                ttl_expired=True,
+            ),
+            wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK,
+        )
+
+
+class TestAssessorPerformsNoDeletion(_AuditHarness):
+    def test_audit_never_removes_a_worktree(self):
+        with patch.object(wca, "remove_worktree") as removal:
+            self.merged_audit()
+        removal.assert_not_called()
+
+    def test_audit_shells_out_to_no_destructive_git_command(self):
+        seen = []
+        real_run = subprocess.run
+
+        def recording_run(cmd, *args, **kwargs):
+            seen.append(cmd)
+            return real_run(["true"], *args, **kwargs)
+
+        with patch.object(subprocess, "run", side_effect=recording_run):
+            wca.audit_branches_directory("/nonexistent-repo-for-audit")
+
+        joined = [" ".join(c) if isinstance(c, list) else str(c) for c in seen]
+        for cmd in joined:
+            self.assertNotIn("worktree remove", cmd)
+            self.assertNotIn("branch -D", cmd)
+            self.assertNotIn("push", cmd)
+
+
+class TestAgreementWithPrScopedReconciler(unittest.TestCase):
+    """The audit and merged_cleanup_reconcile must agree on identical input.
+
+    Uses a real throwaway git repository so containment is computed by git
+    rather than asserted. Nothing outside the temporary directory is touched.
+    """
+
+    def _git(self, *args):
+        subprocess.run(
+            ["git", "-C", self.root, *args],
+            check=True,
+            capture_output=True,
+            text=True,
+        )
+
+    def setUp(self):
+        self._tmp = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
+        self.root = os.path.realpath(self._tmp.name)
+        self._git("init", "-b", "master", ".")
+        self._git("config", "user.email", "[email protected]")
+        self._git("config", "user.name", "Test")
+        with open(os.path.join(self.root, "seed.txt"), "w") as fh:
+            fh.write("seed\n")
+        self._git("add", "seed.txt")
+        self._git("commit", "-m", "seed")
+
+        self.branch = "feat/issue-777-timeline"
+        self._git("checkout", "-b", self.branch)
+        with open(os.path.join(self.root, "feature.txt"), "w") as fh:
+            fh.write("feature\n")
+        self._git("add", "feature.txt")
+        self._git("commit", "-m", "feature")
+        self.head_sha = subprocess.run(
+            ["git", "-C", self.root, "rev-parse", "HEAD"],
+            capture_output=True, text=True, check=True,
+        ).stdout.strip()
+        self._git("checkout", "master")
+        self._git("merge", "--no-ff", "-m", "merge feature", self.branch)
+
+        self.worktree = os.path.join(self.root, "branches", "issue-777-timeline")
+        self._git("worktree", "add", self.worktree, self.branch)
+
+    def tearDown(self):
+        self._tmp.cleanup()
+
+    def _pr_index(self):
+        return wca.build_pr_index(
+            [
+                {
+                    "number": 849,
+                    "head": {"ref": self.branch, "sha": self.head_sha},
+                    "merged_at": "2026-07-24T01:00:00Z",
+                }
+            ]
+        )
+
+    def _audit_entry(self):
+        report = wca.audit_branches_directory(
+            self.root, pr_index=self._pr_index(), master_ref="master"
+        )
+        return next(wt for wt in report["worktrees"] if wt["path"] == self.worktree)
+
+    def _reconciler_entry(self):
+        return mcr.assess_local_worktree_cleanup(
+            pr_number=849,
+            head_branch=self.branch,
+            merged=True,
+            worktree_state=mcr.resolve_cleanup_worktree_state(
+                project_root=self.root,
+                head_branch=self.branch,
+                issue_number=777,
+                pr_head_sha=self.head_sha,
+                target_ref="master",
+            ),
+            active_lock=False,
+        )
+
+    def test_both_assessors_agree_the_worktree_is_safe(self):
+        audit_entry = self._audit_entry()
+        reconciler = self._reconciler_entry()
+
+        self.assertTrue(reconciler["safe_to_remove_worktree"], reconciler)
+        self.assertTrue(audit_entry["removable"], audit_entry)
+        self.assertEqual(audit_entry["pr_number"], reconciler["pr_number"])
+        self.assertEqual(audit_entry["merged_pr_cleanup"]["block_reasons"], [])
+        self.assertEqual(reconciler["block_reasons"], [])
+
+    def test_both_assessors_agree_a_dirty_worktree_is_unsafe(self):
+        with open(os.path.join(self.worktree, "feature.txt"), "a") as fh:
+            fh.write("local edit\n")
+
+        audit_entry = self._audit_entry()
+        reconciler = self._reconciler_entry()
+
+        self.assertFalse(audit_entry["removable"])
+        self.assertFalse(reconciler["safe_to_remove_worktree"])
+
+    def test_worktree_still_present_after_audit(self):
+        self._audit_entry()
+        self.assertTrue(os.path.isdir(self.worktree))
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    unittest.main()

tests/test_issue_lock_store.py

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ def _lease(expires_at: str) -> dict:
 
 
 def _lock_record(**overrides) -> dict:
+    # #860: live locks require a usable session pid; PID-less records are never
+    # classified live merely because expiry/heartbeat fields are present.
     record = {
         "issue_number": 420,
         "branch_name": "feat/issue-420-server-code-parity",
@@ -31,6 +33,8 @@ def _lock_record(**overrides) -> dict:
         "org": "Scaled-Tech-Consulting",
         "repo": "Gitea-Tools",
         "worktree_path": "/tmp/wt-420",
+        "session_pid": os.getpid(),
+        "pid": os.getpid(),
         "work_lease": _lease("2999-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
     }
     record.update(overrides)
@@ -88,6 +92,8 @@ class TestIssueLockStore(unittest.TestCase):
         existing = _lock_record(
             branch_name="feat/issue-420-other",
             worktree_path="/tmp/other",
+            session_pid=os.getpid(),
+            pid=os.getpid(),
             work_lease=_lease("2999-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
         )
         path = ils.lock_file_path(

tests/test_merged_cleanup_reconcile.py

@@ -12,6 +12,59 @@ import merged_cleanup_reconcile as mcr  # noqa: E402
 
 
 class TestMergedCleanupAssessment(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_issue_851_plan_order_worktree_then_reassess_then_remote(self):
+        """#851 dry-run plan: remove worktree, reassess ownership, then remote."""
+        plan = mcr.plan_cleanup_execution_order(
+            remote_assessment={"safe_to_delete_remote": True},
+            local_assessment={"safe_to_remove_worktree": True},
+        )
+        actions = [s["action"] for s in plan]
+        self.assertEqual(
+            actions,
+            [
+                "remove_local_worktree",
+                "reassess_branch_ownership",
+                "delete_remote_branch",
+            ],
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(plan[0]["phase"], 1)
+        self.assertEqual(plan[-1]["phase"], 3)
+        self.assertIn("independently_safe", plan[0]["reason"])
+        self.assertIn("reassessment", plan[-1]["reason"])
+
+    def test_issue_851_plan_remote_only_when_worktree_not_safe(self):
+        plan = mcr.plan_cleanup_execution_order(
+            remote_assessment={"safe_to_delete_remote": True},
+            local_assessment={"safe_to_remove_worktree": False},
+        )
+        self.assertEqual([s["action"] for s in plan], ["delete_remote_branch"])
+        self.assertNotIn("reassess_branch_ownership", [s["action"] for s in plan])
+
+    def test_issue_851_plan_worktree_only_when_remote_not_safe(self):
+        plan = mcr.plan_cleanup_execution_order(
+            remote_assessment={"safe_to_delete_remote": False},
+            local_assessment={"safe_to_remove_worktree": True},
+        )
+        self.assertEqual([s["action"] for s in plan], ["remove_local_worktree"])
+
+    def test_issue_851_entry_includes_planned_execution_order(self):
+        entry = mcr.build_pr_cleanup_entry(
+            pr={
+                "number": 848,
+                "title": "Closes #844",
+                "body": "",
+                "merged_at": "2026-07-23T00:00:00Z",
+                "head": {"ref": "fix/issue-844-x", "sha": "a" * 40},
+            },
+            project_root="/tmp/not-a-real-root",
+            open_pr_heads=set(),
+            remote_branch_exists=True,
+            head_on_master=True,
+            delete_capability_allowed=True,
+        )
+        self.assertIn("planned_execution_order", entry)
+        self.assertIsInstance(entry["planned_execution_order"], list)
+
     def test_extract_linked_issue_from_closes(self):
         issue = mcr.extract_linked_issue(
             "feat: cleanup (Closes #269)",

tests/test_pr_ownership_issue_pr_mismatch.py

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ def _live_lock(
         "operation_type": issue_lock_store.AUTHOR_ISSUE_WORK_LEASE,
         "acquired_at": now.isoformat(),
         "expires_at": (now + timedelta(hours=2)).isoformat(),
+        "session_pid": os.getpid(),
         "owner_pid": os.getpid(),
         "status": "active",
     }
@@ -177,11 +178,24 @@ class TestAuthorOwnershipIssuePrMismatch(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertFalse(result["proven"], result)
         self.assertTrue(any("branch" in r for r in result["reasons"]))
 
-    def test_no_lock_fail_closed(self):
+    def test_pidless_durable_lock_rejected(self):
+        """A lock without any PID identity must be classified as malformed/non-live and fail closed."""
+        lock = _live_lock(issue_number=727)
+        lock.pop("session_pid", None)
+        lock.pop("owner_pid", None)
+        lock.pop("pid", None)
+        path = issue_lock_store.lock_file_path(
+            remote="prgs",
+            org="Scaled-Tech-Consulting",
+            repo="Gitea-Tools",
+            issue_number=727,
+            lock_dir=self.lock_dir,
+        )
+        issue_lock_store.save_lock_file(path, lock)
         result = mcp._prove_author_ownership_for_pr(
             pr_number=728,
             pr_title="feat: pr sync",
-            pr_body="Closes #727",
+            pr_body="Fixes #727",
             source_branch="feat/issue-727-pr-sync-status",
             remote="prgs",
             host=None,

tests/test_webui_shell.py

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+"""Tests for the Phase 1 operator console application shell (#638)."""
+import sys
+import unittest
+from pathlib import Path
+
+sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent))
+
+from starlette.routing import Route
+from starlette.testclient import TestClient
+
+from webui import layout
+from webui.app import create_app
+from webui.nav import NAV_GROUPS, STUB_PAGES, nav_hrefs
+
+
+class TestShellNav(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.client = TestClient(create_app())
+
+    def test_nav_group_labels_present(self):
+        text = self.client.get("/").text
+        for group in NAV_GROUPS:
+            with self.subTest(group=group.label):
+                self.assertIn(f">{group.label}<", text)
+
+    def test_phase1_group_labels_cover_expected_ia(self):
+        labels = {group.label for group in NAV_GROUPS}
+        for expected in (
+            "Health",
+            "Traffic",
+            "Runtime/Sessions",
+            "Projects",
+            "Inventory",
+            "Timeline",
+            "Policy",
+            "Insights",
+        ):
+            with self.subTest(label=expected):
+                self.assertIn(expected, labels)
+
+    def test_every_nav_href_resolves_to_a_get_route(self):
+        app = create_app()
+        get_paths = {
+            route.path
+            for route in app.routes
+            if isinstance(route, Route) and "GET" in route.methods
+        }
+        for href in nav_hrefs():
+            with self.subTest(href=href):
+                self.assertIn(href, get_paths, f"nav href {href} has no GET route")
+
+    def test_legacy_hrefs_still_navigable(self):
+        text = self.client.get("/").text
+        for href in ("/queue", "/projects", "/prompts", "/runtime",
+                     "/audit", "/worktrees", "/leases", "/actions"):
+            with self.subTest(href=href):
+                self.assertIn(f'href="{href}"', text)
+
+
+class TestShellBadges(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.client = TestClient(create_app())
+
+    def test_mode_badge_present(self):
+        self.assertIn("mode: read-only", self.client.get("/").text)
+
+    def test_environment_badge_present(self):
+        self.assertIn("env:", self.client.get("/").text)
+
+    def test_default_environment_is_local(self):
+        self.assertEqual(layout.environment_label(), "local")
+
+    def test_remote_bind_reports_remote_environment(self):
+        import os
+
+        prior = os.environ.get("WEBUI_HOST")
+        os.environ["WEBUI_HOST"] = "10.0.0.5"
+        try:
+            self.assertEqual(layout.environment_label(), "remote")
+        finally:
+            if prior is None:
+                os.environ.pop("WEBUI_HOST", None)
+            else:
+                os.environ["WEBUI_HOST"] = prior
+
+    def test_docs_link_present(self):
+        text = self.client.get("/").text
+        self.assertIn(layout.DOCS_URL, text)
+        self.assertIn(">Docs<", text)
+
+
+class TestShellStubs(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.client = TestClient(create_app())
+
+    def test_stub_routes_render_200(self):
+        for path, (title, _desc) in STUB_PAGES.items():
+            with self.subTest(path=path):
+                response = self.client.get(path)
+                self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200, path)
+                self.assertIn(title, response.text)
+                self.assertIn("placeholder", response.text)
+
+    def test_stub_routes_are_read_only(self):
+        for path in STUB_PAGES:
+            with self.subTest(path=path):
+                response = self.client.post(path)
+                self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 405)
+                self.assertEqual(response.json()["error"], "read-only-mvp")
+
+    def test_stub_pages_carry_nav_and_badges(self):
+        response = self.client.get("/inventory")
+        self.assertIn("mode: read-only", response.text)
+        self.assertIn('href="/queue"', response.text)
+
+
+class TestShellHome(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self):
+        self.client = TestClient(create_app())
+
+    def test_home_summarizes_console(self):
+        text = self.client.get("/").text
+        self.assertIn("Operator console", text)
+        self.assertIn("Phase 1", text)
+
+    def test_home_links_legacy_pages(self):
+        text = self.client.get("/").text
+        self.assertIn("MVP legacy pages", text)
+        for href in ("/queue", "/audit", "/leases"):
+            with self.subTest(href=href):
+                self.assertIn(f'href="{href}"', text)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    unittest.main()

tests/test_worktree_cleanup_audit.py

@@ -134,13 +134,35 @@ class TestClassification(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual(cls, wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_OPEN_PR)
         self.assertFalse(wca.is_removable(cls))
 
-    def test_stale_clean_issue_worktree_removable(self):
+    def test_stale_clean_issue_worktree_needs_merged_pr_proof(self):
-        # Scenario 5: clean issue worktree, TTL expired, no lock -> removable.
+        # Scenario 5 (#858): age is not proof that the branch landed, so a
+        # TTL-expired issue worktree stays active work. Only authoritative
+        # merged-PR evidence makes it removable, which is what keeps a
+        # worktree holding unmerged commits from being reclaimed by age.
         cls = wca.classify_worktree(
             workflow_type=wca.WORKFLOW_ISSUE_WORK,
             is_dirty=False,
             ttl_expired=True,
         )
+        self.assertEqual(cls, wca.CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK)
+        self.assertFalse(wca.is_removable(cls))
+
+        cls = wca.classify_worktree(
+            workflow_type=wca.WORKFLOW_ISSUE_WORK,
+            is_dirty=False,
+            ttl_expired=True,
+            merged_pr_cleanup={"proven": True},
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(cls, wca.CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE)
+        self.assertTrue(wca.is_removable(cls))
+
+    def test_stale_clean_conflict_fix_worktree_removable(self):
+        # conflict_fix keeps the original TTL rule; #858 changed issue work only.
+        cls = wca.classify_worktree(
+            workflow_type=wca.WORKFLOW_CONFLICT_FIX,
+            is_dirty=False,
+            ttl_expired=True,
+        )
         self.assertEqual(cls, wca.CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE)
         self.assertTrue(wca.is_removable(cls))
 

webui/app.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from starlette.routing import Route
 
 from webui.deployment_boundary import deployment_snapshot
 from webui.layout import render_page
+from webui.nav import NAV_GROUPS, STUB_PAGES
 from webui.project_registry import (
     ProjectRegistry,
     RegistryError,
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ from webui.worktree_scanner import load_hygiene_snapshot, snapshot_to_dict as wo
 from webui.worktree_views import render_worktrees_page
 from webui.runtime_health import load_runtime_snapshot, snapshot_to_dict as runtime_snapshot_to_dict
 from webui.runtime_views import render_runtime_page
+from webui.timeline import load_timeline, snapshot_to_dict as timeline_snapshot_to_dict
 from webui.system_health import (
     API_PATH as SYSTEM_HEALTH_API_PATH,
     load_system_health,
@@ -65,24 +67,62 @@ def _stub_page(title: str, description: str) -> HTMLResponse:
     return HTMLResponse(render_page(title=title, body_html=body))
 
 
+_LEGACY_PAGES = (
+    ("/queue", "Queue", "live PR and issue dashboard (#429)"),
+    ("/projects", "Projects", "registry and onboarding (#427)"),
+    ("/prompts", "Prompts", "canonical workflow prompt library (#428)"),
+    ("/runtime", "Runtime", "MCP health and stale-runtime detection (#430)"),
+    ("/audit", "Audit", "final-report paste and validator preview (#431)"),
+    ("/worktrees", "Worktrees", "branch hygiene dashboard (#432)"),
+    ("/leases", "Leases", "collision and lease visibility (#433)"),
+    ("/actions", "Actions", "gated write-action framework (#434)"),
+)
+
+
+def _render_home_nav_groups() -> str:
+    groups = []
+    for group in NAV_GROUPS:
+        items = "".join(
+            f'<li><a href="{item.href}">{item.label}</a>'
+            + ("" if item.status == "live" else " <span class=\"muted\">(stub)</span>")
+            + "</li>"
+            for item in group.items
+        )
+        groups.append(f"<h3>{group.label}</h3><ul>{items}</ul>")
+    return "".join(groups)
+
+
 async def home(_request: Request) -> HTMLResponse:
+    legacy = "".join(
+        f"<li><strong>{label}</strong> — {desc} "
+        f'(<a href="{href}">{href}</a>)</li>'
+        for href, label, desc in _LEGACY_PAGES
+    )
     body = (
         "<h2>Operator console</h2>"
-        "<p>Local entry point for MCP Control Plane operational views.</p>"
+        "<p>Read-only home for the MCP Control Plane Phase 1 operator console. "
-        "<ul>"
+        "Gitea, MCP capability gates, and canonical workflows remain the source "
-        "<li><strong>Queue</strong> — live PR and issue dashboard (#429)</li>"
+        "of truth; this console never mutates them.</p>"
-        "<li><strong>Projects</strong> — registry and onboarding (#427)</li>"
+        "<h2>Phase 1 surfaces</h2>"
-        "<li><strong>Prompts</strong> — canonical workflow prompt library (#428)</li>"
+        + _render_home_nav_groups()
-        "<li><strong>Runtime</strong> — MCP health and stale-runtime detection (#430)</li>"
+        + "<h2>MVP legacy pages</h2>"
-        "<li><strong>Audit</strong> — final-report paste and validator preview (#431)</li>"
+        "<ul>" + legacy + "</ul>"
-        "<li><strong>Worktrees</strong> — branch hygiene dashboard (#432)</li>"
-        "<li><strong>Leases</strong> — collision and lease visibility (#433)</li>"
-        "<li><strong>Actions</strong> — gated write-action framework (#434)</li>"
-        "</ul>"
     )
     return HTMLResponse(render_page(title="Home", body_html=body))
 
 
+async def phase_stub(request: Request) -> HTMLResponse:
+    """Graceful read-only placeholder for a not-yet-implemented Phase 1 surface."""
+    title, description = STUB_PAGES[request.url.path]
+    body = (
+        f"<h2>{title}</h2>"
+        f'<div class="stub"><p>{description}</p>'
+        "<p>Phase 1 shell placeholder — no write actions. Tracked under "
+        "epic #631.</p></div>"
+    )
+    return HTMLResponse(render_page(title=title, body_html=body))
+
+
 async def health(_request: Request) -> JSONResponse:
     """Liveness only — deliberately cheap, runs no dependency probe (#634).
 
@@ -410,6 +450,104 @@ async def api_console_security_model(_request: Request) -> JSONResponse:
     })
 
 
+def _query_int(request: Request, key: str) -> int | None:
+    """Parse an optional integer query parameter; None when absent/invalid."""
+    raw = request.query_params.get(key)
+    if raw is None or not str(raw).strip():
+        return None
+    try:
+        return int(str(raw).strip())
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        return None
+
+
+def _derive_remote(host: str) -> str:
+    """Map a Gitea host to its known short remote name (control-plane scope key)."""
+    text = (host or "").lower()
+    if "prgs" in text:
+        return "prgs"
+    if "dadeschools" in text:
+        return "dadeschools"
+    return text.split(".")[0] if text else ""
+
+
+def _timeline_comment_source(host: str, org: str, repo: str):
+    """Build a fail-soft CTH-comment fetcher for one repo, or None when offline.
+
+    Returns a callable ``(kind, number) -> list[comment]``. Credentials or
+    network failures raise inside the callable so ``load_timeline`` degrades the
+    handoff source rather than the whole timeline. Offline test mode yields no
+    live source so the handoff section reports ``not run``.
+    """
+    import os
+
+    from gitea_auth import api_fetch_page, get_auth_header, repo_api_url
+
+    offline = (os.environ.get("WEBUI_TEST_OFFLINE") or "").strip().lower() in {"1", "true", "yes"}
+    if offline:
+        return None
+    auth = get_auth_header(host)
+    if not auth:
+        return None
+
+    def _fetch(kind: str, number: int) -> list:
+        segment = "pulls" if kind == "pr" else "issues"
+        url = f"{repo_api_url(host, org, repo)}/{segment}/{int(number)}/comments"
+        comments: list = []
+        page = 1
+        while page <= 20:
+            raw, meta = api_fetch_page(url, auth, page=page, limit=50)
+            comments.extend(raw)
+            if bool(meta["is_final_page"]):
+                break
+            page += 1
+        return comments
+
+    return _fetch
+
+
+async def api_v1_timeline(request: Request) -> JSONResponse:
+    """Read-only workflow-event timeline (#637). Filter by issue/PR/session."""
+    from webui.queue_loader import _host_from_url  # host normalisation helper
+
+    registry, error = _load_project_registry()
+    if error is not None:
+        return JSONResponse(error.to_dict(), status_code=500)
+    project = registry.projects[0] if registry.projects else None
+
+    org = request.query_params.get("org") or (project.gitea_owner if project else "")
+    repo = request.query_params.get("repo") or (project.repo_name if project else "")
+    host = _host_from_url(project.remote_host) if project else ""
+    remote = request.query_params.get("remote") or _derive_remote(host)
+
+    if not (remote and org and repo):
+        return JSONResponse(
+            {
+                "error": "timeline_scope_unresolved",
+                "detail": "no project in registry and no remote/org/repo query params provided",
+            },
+            status_code=400,
+        )
+
+    comment_source = _timeline_comment_source(host, org, repo) if (host and org and repo) else None
+
+    snapshot = load_timeline(
+        remote=remote,
+        org=org,
+        repo=repo,
+        issue=_query_int(request, "issue"),
+        pr=_query_int(request, "pr"),
+        session=(request.query_params.get("session") or None),
+        limit=_query_int(request, "limit"),
+        offset=_query_int(request, "offset"),
+        comment_source=comment_source,
+    )
+    # A filter no surviving source can carry is refused, not answered empty:
+    # a 200 with zero events would tell the operator no such activity exists.
+    status_code = 200 if snapshot.ok else 422
+    return JSONResponse(timeline_snapshot_to_dict(snapshot), status_code=status_code)
+
+
 async def method_not_allowed(request: Request, _exc: Exception) -> Response:
     path = request.url.path
     if path in _AUDIT_MUTATION_PATHS and request.method == "POST":
@@ -449,6 +587,7 @@ def create_app(*, bind_host: str | None = None) -> Starlette:
             Route("/api/prompts", api_prompts, methods=["GET"]),
             Route("/runtime", runtime, methods=["GET"]),
             Route("/api/runtime", api_runtime, methods=["GET"]),
+            Route("/api/v1/timeline", api_v1_timeline, methods=["GET"]),
             Route("/audit", audit, methods=["GET", "POST"]),
             Route("/api/audit", api_audit, methods=["GET", "POST"]),
             Route("/worktrees", worktrees, methods=["GET"]),
@@ -472,6 +611,10 @@ def create_app(*, bind_host: str | None = None) -> Starlette:
                 api_console_security_model,
                 methods=["GET"],
             ),
+            *[
+                Route(path, phase_stub, methods=["GET"])
+                for path in STUB_PAGES
+            ],
         ],
         exception_handlers={405: method_not_allowed},
     )

webui/layout.py

@@ -2,28 +2,66 @@
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-NAV_ITEMS = (
+import os
-    ("/", "Home"),
+
-    ("/queue", "Queue"),
+from webui.nav import NAV_GROUPS
-    ("/projects", "Projects"),
-    ("/prompts", "Prompts"),
-    ("/runtime", "Runtime"),
-    ("/audit", "Audit"),
-    ("/worktrees", "Worktrees"),
-    ("/leases", "Leases"),
-    ("/actions", "Actions"),
-)
 
 MVP_NOTICE = (
     "Read-only MVP — Gitea, MCP tools, and canonical workflows remain the "
     "source of truth. No mutation endpoints."
 )
 
+# Canonical docs entry point surfaced from the shell header (#638).
+DOCS_URL = (
+    "https://gitea.prgs.cc/Scaled-Tech-Consulting/Gitea-Tools/src/branch/"
+    "master/docs/webui-local-dev.md"
+)
+
+_LOCAL_HOSTS = frozenset({"", "127.0.0.1", "localhost", "::1"})
+
+
+def environment_label() -> str:
+    """Classify the serving environment as ``local`` or ``remote`` (#638).
+
+    Derived from the same ``WEBUI_HOST`` default the app binds to; loopback
+    hosts are ``local``, anything else is ``remote``. Read-only signal only.
+    """
+    host = (os.environ.get("WEBUI_HOST", "127.0.0.1") or "").strip().lower()
+    return "local" if host in _LOCAL_HOSTS else "remote"
+
+
+def _render_nav() -> str:
+    groups_html = []
+    for group in NAV_GROUPS:
+        links = "".join(
+            f'<a href="{item.href}"'
+            + (' class="nav-stub"' if item.status == "stub" else "")
+            + f'>{item.label}</a>'
+            for item in group.items
+        )
+        groups_html.append(
+            '<div class="nav-group">'
+            f'<span class="nav-group-label">{group.label}</span>'
+            f'<span class="nav-group-links">{links}</span>'
+            "</div>"
+        )
+    return "".join(groups_html)
+
+
+def _render_badges() -> str:
+    env = environment_label()
+    return (
+        '<div class="header-badges">'
+        f'<span class="badge env-badge env-{env}">env: {env}</span>'
+        '<span class="badge mode-badge">mode: read-only</span>'
+        f'<a class="badge docs-link" href="{DOCS_URL}">Docs</a>'
+        "</div>"
+    )
+
 
 def render_page(*, title: str, body_html: str, extra_head: str = "") -> str:
-    nav_links = "".join(
+    nav_links = _render_nav()
-        f'<a href="{href}">{label}</a>' for href, label in NAV_ITEMS
+    header_badges = _render_badges()
-    )
     return f"""<!DOCTYPE html>
 <html lang="en">
 <head>
@@ -53,21 +91,58 @@ def render_page(*, title: str, body_html: str, extra_head: str = "") -> str:
       padding: 0.75rem 1.25rem;
     }}
     header h1 {{
-      margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
+      margin: 0;
       font-size: 1.1rem;
       font-weight: 600;
     }}
+    .header-top {{
+      display: flex;
+      flex-wrap: wrap;
+      align-items: center;
+      justify-content: space-between;
+      gap: 0.5rem 1rem;
+      margin-bottom: 0.6rem;
+    }}
+    .header-badges {{ display: inline-flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 0.4rem; }}
+    .env-badge.env-local {{ color: #8fd19e; border-color: #3d6b4a; }}
+    .env-badge.env-remote {{ color: #e0c27a; border-color: #6b5730; }}
+    .mode-badge {{ color: #9ec8f0; border-color: #3d5f7a; }}
+    a.docs-link {{
+      color: var(--accent);
+      border-color: var(--accent);
+      text-decoration: none;
+      text-transform: none;
+    }}
+    a.docs-link:hover {{ filter: brightness(1.12); }}
     nav {{
       display: flex;
       flex-wrap: wrap;
-      gap: 0.75rem 1rem;
+      gap: 0.5rem 1.25rem;
     }}
+    .nav-group {{
+      display: flex;
+      flex-direction: column;
+      gap: 0.15rem;
+    }}
+    .nav-group-label {{
+      font-size: 0.68rem;
+      text-transform: uppercase;
+      letter-spacing: 0.04em;
+      color: var(--muted);
+    }}
+    .nav-group-links {{ display: inline-flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 0.6rem; }}
     nav a {{
       color: var(--accent);
       text-decoration: none;
       font-size: 0.9rem;
     }}
     nav a:hover {{ text-decoration: underline; }}
+    nav a.nav-stub {{ color: var(--muted); }}
+    nav a.nav-stub::after {{
+      content: " ·stub";
+      font-size: 0.7rem;
+      color: var(--muted);
+    }}
     main {{
       max-width: 52rem;
       margin: 0 auto;
@@ -166,7 +241,10 @@ def render_page(*, title: str, body_html: str, extra_head: str = "") -> str:
 </head>
 <body>
   <header>
-    <h1>MCP Control Plane</h1>
+    <div class="header-top">
+      <h1>MCP Control Plane</h1>
+      {header_badges}
+    </div>
     <nav>{nav_links}</nav>
   </header>
   <main>

webui/nav.py

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+"""Navigation IA for the Phase 1 operator console shell (#638).
+
+Single source of truth for the console navigation so ``webui/layout.py`` and
+the ``webui/app.py`` route table stay aligned with epic #631. Read-only: every
+destination is a GET view or a Phase 1 placeholder. No mutation links.
+
+Nav groups follow the #631 Phase 1 information architecture: Health, Traffic,
+Runtime/Sessions, Projects, Inventory, Timeline, Policy (placeholder), and
+Insights (placeholder). Later-phase surfaces are declared as ``stub`` items and
+backed by ``STUB_PAGES`` so their nav links resolve to a graceful placeholder
+instead of a 404.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class NavItem:
+    """A single navigation destination.
+
+    ``status`` is ``"live"`` for implemented views and ``"stub"`` for Phase 1
+    placeholders whose backing view lands in a later child issue.
+    """
+
+    href: str
+    label: str
+    status: str = "live"
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class NavGroup:
+    label: str
+    items: tuple[NavItem, ...]
+
+
+NAV_GROUPS: tuple[NavGroup, ...] = (
+    NavGroup("Health", (
+        NavItem("/health", "Liveness"),
+    )),
+    NavGroup("Traffic", (
+        NavItem("/queue", "Queue"),
+        NavItem("/leases", "Leases"),
+        NavItem("/actions", "Actions"),
+    )),
+    NavGroup("Runtime/Sessions", (
+        NavItem("/runtime", "Runtime health"),
+        NavItem("/sessions", "Sessions", "stub"),
+    )),
+    NavGroup("Projects", (
+        NavItem("/projects", "Projects"),
+    )),
+    NavGroup("Inventory", (
+        NavItem("/inventory", "Inventory", "stub"),
+        NavItem("/worktrees", "Worktrees"),
+    )),
+    NavGroup("Timeline", (
+        NavItem("/timeline", "Timeline", "stub"),
+    )),
+    NavGroup("Policy", (
+        NavItem("/policy", "Policy", "stub"),
+        NavItem("/prompts", "Prompts"),
+    )),
+    NavGroup("Insights", (
+        NavItem("/insights", "Insights", "stub"),
+        NavItem("/audit", "Audit"),
+    )),
+)
+
+
+# Phase 1 placeholder destinations whose backing views land in later child
+# issues of epic #631. Each maps a path to (title, description). Routes are
+# registered so nav links resolve to a graceful, read-only stub page.
+STUB_PAGES: dict[str, tuple[str, str]] = {
+    "/sessions": (
+        "Sessions",
+        "Active session, capability, and role inventory. Backed by the unified "
+        "inventory API (#636) once it lands.",
+    ),
+    "/inventory": (
+        "Inventory",
+        "Unified sessions, leases, locks, namespaces, and worktree inventory. "
+        "Backed by the Phase 1 inventory API (#636).",
+    ),
+    "/timeline": (
+        "Timeline",
+        "Workflow event timeline across issues and PRs. A later Phase 1 surface.",
+    ),
+    "/policy": (
+        "Policy",
+        "Capability and role policy surface. Placeholder until a later phase.",
+    ),
+    "/insights": (
+        "Insights",
+        "Aggregate operational insights and trends. Placeholder until a later "
+        "phase.",
+    ),
+}
+
+
+def iter_nav_items():
+    """Yield every ``NavItem`` across all groups in declared order."""
+    for group in NAV_GROUPS:
+        for item in group.items:
+            yield item
+
+
+def nav_hrefs() -> tuple[str, ...]:
+    """Return every navigation href in declared order."""
+    return tuple(item.href for item in iter_nav_items())

webui/timeline.py

@@ -0,0 +1,906 @@
+"""Workflow-event and conversation timeline model (#637, Phase 1).
+
+Operators cannot browse a unified timeline of workflow events, decisions,
+tool calls, and handoffs: the evidence is scattered across control-plane
+events, Gitea canonical handoff comments, and local logs. This module defines
+one durable, versioned event schema and per-source adapters that normalise
+those scattered records into a single ``WorkflowEvent`` stream, plus a
+read-only query layer (filter by issue / PR / session, stable ordering,
+pagination) that the ``/api/v1/timeline`` route serves.
+
+Design rules honoured here:
+
+- **Read-only.** Sources are read; nothing is mutated. The control-plane
+  database is opened through a ``mode=ro`` URI so a missing or unwritable DB
+  degrades to a reason instead of creating directories or running migrations.
+- **Fail-soft per source.** An unavailable source degrades to a status with a
+  reason rather than raising, and a source that could not run is never
+  rendered as an empty-and-healthy timeline.
+- **Answerable filters only.** Each source declares which filter dimensions it
+  can actually answer. A filter dimension no source that ran can carry is
+  refused with an explicit reason rather than silently matching nothing: an
+  empty page from an unanswerable filter reads to an operator as "no such
+  activity", which is a different — and false — statement.
+- **Redaction at the boundary, fail closed.** Every free-text field (event
+  messages, redacted tool arguments, decision/proof text) is run through the
+  console redaction policy before it leaves this module, and *before* any
+  structured value is derived from it — evidence references are extracted from
+  redacted text, then independently revalidated before serialization. An
+  unredactable value becomes the placeholder, and a value that cannot be proven
+  safe is dropped — an unredacted payload is never emitted, and a generation
+  error never drops raw data to a caller or a log.
+- **Stable ordering.** Events sort by ``(timestamp, source_rank, event_key)``
+  with a deterministic tiebreak, so pagination is stable across calls and
+  events with equal or missing timestamps keep a fixed order.
+
+Non-goals (from the issue): no full chat replay, no mutation of historical
+events, no unredacted tool-argument storage.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import re
+import sqlite3
+from dataclasses import dataclass, replace
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from typing import Any, Callable, Iterable
+
+import control_plane_db
+from webui import console_redaction
+
+# The schema is versioned so consumers can branch on shape. Bump on any
+# breaking change to WorkflowEvent's serialized form.
+TIMELINE_SCHEMA_VERSION = 1
+
+# Known event sources and their deterministic ordering rank. When two events
+# carry the same timestamp, the source rank breaks the tie before the
+# per-source event key, so a control-plane event and a handoff comment minted
+# in the same second always sort in a fixed order.
+SOURCE_CONTROL_PLANE = "control_plane"
+SOURCE_GITEA_HANDOFF = "gitea_handoff"
+_SOURCE_RANK = {
+    SOURCE_CONTROL_PLANE: 0,
+    SOURCE_GITEA_HANDOFF: 1,
+}
+
+# The filter dimensions the query layer accepts.
+FILTER_ISSUE = "issue"
+FILTER_PR = "pr"
+FILTER_SESSION = "session"
+
+# Which dimensions each source can actually answer. This is a property of the
+# underlying records, not of the query code: the control-plane ``events`` table
+# is (event_id, work_item_id, event_type, message, created_at) and carries no
+# session identity at all, so no control-plane event can ever match a session
+# filter. A CTH handoff comment can declare its session as a field, so the
+# handoff source answers all three. Filtering on a dimension the surviving
+# sources cannot carry is refused in ``load_timeline`` rather than answered
+# with an empty page.
+_SOURCE_FILTER_SUPPORT: dict[str, tuple[str, ...]] = {
+    SOURCE_CONTROL_PLANE: (FILTER_ISSUE, FILTER_PR),
+    SOURCE_GITEA_HANDOFF: (FILTER_ISSUE, FILTER_PR, FILTER_SESSION),
+}
+
+# Why a source cannot answer a dimension, for the refusal reason an operator reads.
+_SOURCE_FILTER_LIMITS: dict[tuple[str, str], str] = {
+    (SOURCE_CONTROL_PLANE, FILTER_SESSION): (
+        "control-plane events carry no session identity "
+        "(the events table has no session column)"
+    ),
+}
+
+# A timestamp far in the future so events with no parseable timestamp sort
+# last (after everything real) instead of first, without raising.
+_MISSING_TS_SORT = "9999-12-31T23:59:59Z"
+
+
+def _parse_ts(value: str | None) -> str | None:
+    """Normalise a timestamp to ``...Z`` UTC, or None when unparseable."""
+    if not value:
+        return None
+    text = str(value).strip()
+    if not text:
+        return None
+    candidate = text[:-1] + "+00:00" if text.endswith("Z") else text
+    try:
+        parsed = datetime.fromisoformat(candidate)
+    except ValueError:
+        return None
+    if parsed.tzinfo is None:
+        parsed = parsed.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
+    return parsed.astimezone(timezone.utc).replace(microsecond=0).isoformat().replace("+00:00", "Z")
+
+
+def _redact(value: Any) -> Any:
+    """Redact a single free-text field, failing closed to the placeholder."""
+    if value is None:
+        return None
+    return console_redaction.redact_text(str(value))
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class WorkflowEvent:
+    """One normalised timeline event.
+
+    Every field is optional except ``source``/``event_type``/``event_key``
+    because sources carry different subsets. The class is frozen so an adapted
+    event is an immutable record; a consumer that needs a variant builds a new
+    one rather than mutating history.
+    """
+
+    source: str
+    event_type: str
+    event_key: str
+    timestamp: str | None = None
+    actor: str | None = None
+    role: str | None = None
+    issue_number: int | None = None
+    pr_number: int | None = None
+    session_id: str | None = None
+    tool_name: str | None = None
+    decision: str | None = None
+    message: str | None = None
+    correlation_id: str | None = None
+    evidence_refs: tuple[str, ...] = ()
+    sensitive: bool = False
+
+    def sort_key(self) -> tuple[str, int, str]:
+        return (
+            self.timestamp or _MISSING_TS_SORT,
+            _SOURCE_RANK.get(self.source, 99),
+            self.event_key,
+        )
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "source": self.source,
+            "event_type": self.event_type,
+            "event_key": self.event_key,
+            "timestamp": self.timestamp,
+            "actor": self.actor,
+            "role": self.role,
+            "issue_number": self.issue_number,
+            "pr_number": self.pr_number,
+            "session_id": self.session_id,
+            "tool_name": self.tool_name,
+            "decision": self.decision,
+            "message": self.message,
+            "correlation_id": self.correlation_id,
+            "evidence_refs": list(self.evidence_refs),
+            "sensitive": self.sensitive,
+        }
+
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+# Adapters — pure functions from a source's raw records to WorkflowEvents.     #
+# Each is total: a malformed record is skipped, never raised on.               #
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+
+# Event types whose payload is treated as sensitive and always redaction-hard
+# (they can carry lease/session provenance or tool arguments).
+_SENSITIVE_EVENT_HINTS = ("lease", "capability", "token", "auth", "secret")
+
+# Reference tokens (issue/PR/comment ids) and SHAs parsed out of proof text.
+_EVIDENCE_REF_RE = re.compile(r"(?:#|PR\s*#?|issue\s*#?|comment\s*#?)(\d+)", re.IGNORECASE)
+
+# A commit reference is only recognised when the text *declares* it as one.
+# A bare lowercase hex run is not evidence of anything: at 40 characters it is
+# exactly the shape of a Gitea personal access token, and at 7 it also matches
+# ordinary words such as "defaced". Requiring an anchoring keyword keeps real
+# references ("commit abc1234", "at head a209756...", "base caaae9b6") usable
+# while refusing to lift an undeclared secret-shaped run out of free text.
+_SHA_RE = re.compile(
+    r"(?i:\b(?:commit|sha|head|base|parent|revision|rev|merge[- ]base)\b[\s:=@#]*)"
+    r"([0-9a-f]{7,40})\b"
+)
+
+# Shapes a serialized evidence reference is allowed to take. Anything else is
+# dropped rather than emitted.
+_REF_ISSUE_SHAPE = re.compile(r"^#[0-9]{1,9}$")
+_REF_SHA_SHAPE = re.compile(r"^[0-9a-f]{7,40}$")
+
+# A long undelimited hex run with no declaring context is treated as credential
+# material wherever it appears, never as an identifier.
+_BARE_SECRET_SHAPE = re.compile(r"^[0-9a-f]{32,}$")
+
+# An event type reads like an identifier, but a stored one is externally
+# influenced: any producer that writes the control-plane ``events`` table
+# chooses the string. It reaches ``to_dict`` verbatim, so it is validated here
+# rather than trusted because of where it came from.
+_CP_EVENT_TYPE_SHAPE = re.compile(r"^[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9._:+-]{0,63}$")
+
+# Emitted in place of a value that cannot be proven safe. Deliberately not a
+# plausible workflow type: an unsafe value is refused, never quietly rewritten
+# into a different valid-looking one that would misdescribe the record.
+UNSAFE_EVENT_TYPE = "unsafe:redacted"
+
+# Emitted for a CTH heading that is not a declared member of ``CTH_TYPES``. The
+# contract is enforced on write (``format_cth_body``) and on assess; the read
+# path the timeline uses enforces it too rather than assuming it was.
+UNKNOWN_HANDOFF_EVENT_TYPE = "handoff:unrecognized"
+
+# A source record id is a plain integer in both sources it comes from: the
+# control-plane ``events`` primary key and a Gitea comment id. ``event_key`` is
+# serialized verbatim and is the pagination tiebreak, so anything else is
+# refused rather than interpolated into it.
+_RECORD_ID_SHAPE = re.compile(r"^[0-9]{1,19}$")
+
+
+def _kind_to_numbers(kind: str | None, number: int | None) -> tuple[int | None, int | None]:
+    """Map a control-plane work-item (kind, number) to (issue_no, pr_no)."""
+    if number is None:
+        return (None, None)
+    if kind == "pr":
+        return (None, int(number))
+    if kind == "issue":
+        return (int(number), None)
+    return (None, None)
+
+
+def _correlation_for(kind: str | None, number: int | None) -> str | None:
+    if number is None or kind not in ("issue", "pr"):
+        return None
+    return f"{kind}#{number}"
+
+
+def _extract_evidence_refs(*texts: str | None) -> tuple[str, ...]:
+    """Extract issue/PR and declared-commit references from **redacted** text.
+
+    Callers must pass text that has already been through :func:`_redact`; this
+    function derives a structured field from its input, so extracting ahead of
+    redaction would republish whatever redaction was about to remove. Every
+    reference is revalidated by :func:`_validated_evidence_refs` before it is
+    serialized.
+    """
+    refs: list[str] = []
+    for text in texts:
+        if not text:
+            continue
+        for match in _EVIDENCE_REF_RE.finditer(text):
+            token = f"#{match.group(1)}"
+            if token not in refs:
+                refs.append(token)
+        for match in _SHA_RE.finditer(text):
+            token = match.group(1)
+            if token not in refs:
+                refs.append(token)
+    return tuple(refs)
+
+
+def _validated_evidence_refs(refs: Iterable[str]) -> tuple[tuple[str, ...], bool]:
+    """Independently revalidate references immediately before serialization.
+
+    Extraction is not trusted on its own. A reference survives only when it has
+    a known reference shape and is unchanged by a second redaction pass — a
+    value the redaction policy would alter is credential material that must not
+    be emitted as a structured field. A full 40-character SHA stays usable
+    because extraction only accepts a hex run the source text explicitly
+    declared as a commit. Returns ``(safe_refs, dropped_any)``; ``dropped_any``
+    marks the event sensitive so the drop is visible rather than silent.
+    """
+    safe: list[str] = []
+    dropped = False
+    for ref in refs or ():
+        try:
+            token = str(ref).strip()
+            if not token:
+                continue
+            recognised = bool(_REF_ISSUE_SHAPE.match(token) or _REF_SHA_SHAPE.match(token))
+            if not recognised:
+                dropped = True
+                continue
+            if _redact(token) != token:
+                dropped = True
+                continue
+            if token not in safe:
+                safe.append(token)
+        except Exception:
+            # Fail closed: a reference that cannot be proven safe is dropped.
+            dropped = True
+            continue
+    return (tuple(safe), dropped)
+
+
+def _safe_session_id(value: Any) -> str | None:
+    """Return a session identifier only when it is safe to emit.
+
+    The value is authoritative source data — a session the record names for
+    itself — but it is still free text. It is dropped when redaction alters it
+    or when it is a bare secret-shaped hex run, so a credential parked in a
+    session field can never reach the payload or be echoed back by a filter.
+    """
+    if value is None:
+        return None
+    text = str(value).strip()
+    if not text:
+        return None
+    if _BARE_SECRET_SHAPE.match(text):
+        return None
+    return text if _redact(text) == text else None
+
+
+def _safe_record_id(value: Any) -> str | None:
+    """Return a source record id only when it is a plain numeric identifier.
+
+    ``event_key`` is serialized verbatim and is the deterministic pagination
+    tiebreak, so an id is interpolated into it only when it has the shape both
+    real sources actually produce. A record whose identity cannot be trusted is
+    refused by the caller rather than keyed on.
+    """
+    if value is None or isinstance(value, bool):
+        return None
+    if isinstance(value, int):
+        return str(value)
+    text = str(value).strip()
+    return text if _RECORD_ID_SHAPE.match(text) else None
+
+
+def _safe_cp_event_type(value: Any) -> tuple[str, bool]:
+    """Validate a stored control-plane event type. Returns ``(type, unsafe)``.
+
+    The stored value is externally influenced — whichever producer wrote the
+    ``events`` row chose the string — and ``to_dict`` serializes it verbatim, so
+    it passes a boundary of its own instead of relying on the one ``message``
+    passes. A value survives only when it is an ordinary identifier, is not a
+    bare secret-shaped hex run, and is unchanged by a redaction pass. Anything
+    else fails closed to :data:`UNSAFE_EVENT_TYPE`: the record stays visible as
+    an audit entry, but the value itself is never republished — not verbatim,
+    not partially sanitized, and not rewritten into some other valid-looking
+    type that would misdescribe what happened.
+    """
+    text = ("" if value is None else str(value)).strip()
+    if not text:
+        return ("", False)
+    if _BARE_SECRET_SHAPE.match(text):
+        return (UNSAFE_EVENT_TYPE, True)
+    if not _CP_EVENT_TYPE_SHAPE.match(text):
+        return (UNSAFE_EVENT_TYPE, True)
+    if _redact(text) != text:
+        return (UNSAFE_EVENT_TYPE, True)
+    return (text, False)
+
+
+def _safe_echo(value: Any) -> Any:
+    """Guard a scalar that is echoed back rather than derived from a record.
+
+    Query scope and filter values are caller-supplied and are reflected in the
+    response so an operator can see what was asked. Reflection is still
+    emission: a value redaction would alter, or a bare secret-shaped hex run, is
+    replaced by the placeholder instead of being echoed verbatim. Ordinary
+    scope and filter values pass through untouched.
+    """
+    if value is None or isinstance(value, (int, bool)):
+        return value
+    text = str(value)
+    if _BARE_SECRET_SHAPE.match(text.strip()):
+        return console_redaction.REDACTED
+    return _redact(text)
+
+
+def adapt_cp_events(rows: Iterable[dict[str, Any]]) -> list[WorkflowEvent]:
+    """Adapt control-plane ``events`` rows (joined to work_items) into events.
+
+    Each row is expected to carry ``event_id``, ``event_type``, ``message``,
+    ``created_at`` and the joined work-item ``kind``/``number``. Rows missing
+    an id or type are skipped so a partially written table never raises.
+    """
+    events: list[WorkflowEvent] = []
+    for row in rows or []:
+        try:
+            event_id = _safe_record_id(row.get("event_id"))
+            raw_event_type = (row.get("event_type") or "").strip()
+            if event_id is None or not raw_event_type:
+                continue
+            # The stored type is source data, not a trusted constant: validate
+            # it before it is serialized, exactly as `message` below is redacted
+            # before it is serialized.
+            event_type, event_type_unsafe = _safe_cp_event_type(raw_event_type)
+            kind = row.get("kind")
+            number = row.get("number")
+            issue_no, pr_no = _kind_to_numbers(kind, number)
+            sensitive = event_type_unsafe or any(
+                hint in raw_event_type.lower() for hint in _SENSITIVE_EVENT_HINTS
+            )
+            events.append(
+                WorkflowEvent(
+                    source=SOURCE_CONTROL_PLANE,
+                    event_type=event_type,
+                    event_key=f"cp:{event_id}",
+                    timestamp=_parse_ts(row.get("created_at")),
+                    issue_number=issue_no,
+                    pr_number=pr_no,
+                    # No session_id: the control-plane events table is
+                    # (event_id, work_item_id, event_type, message, created_at)
+                    # and records no session. Inventing one from the work item
+                    # or the message text would be a guess, so this source
+                    # declares the session dimension unsupported instead
+                    # (_SOURCE_FILTER_SUPPORT) and the query layer refuses a
+                    # session filter it cannot honestly answer.
+                    message=_redact(row.get("message")),
+                    correlation_id=_correlation_for(kind, number),
+                    sensitive=sensitive,
+                )
+            )
+        except Exception:
+            # A single malformed row must not sink the whole adaptation.
+            continue
+    return events
+
+
+def adapt_cth_comments(
+    comments: Iterable[dict[str, Any]],
+    *,
+    kind: str,
+    number: int,
+) -> list[WorkflowEvent]:
+    """Adapt Gitea Canonical Thread Handoff (CTH) comments into events.
+
+    Only comments that parse as a CTH (``canonical_thread_handoff.parse_cth_comment``)
+    become events; ordinary comments are ignored. ``kind``/``number`` scope the
+    events to the issue or PR the comments belong to.
+    """
+    # Imported lazily so this module has no import-time dependency on the
+    # handoff parser when only the control-plane adapter is used.
+    from canonical_thread_handoff import is_known_cth_type, parse_cth_comment
+
+    # ``kind``/``number`` are interpolated into event_key and correlation_id, so
+    # they are normalised once here. A scope this adapter cannot express is
+    # refused outright rather than serialized into an identifier.
+    kind = (kind or "").strip().lower()
+    if kind not in ("issue", "pr"):
+        return []
+    try:
+        number = int(number)
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        return []
+
+    issue_no, pr_no = _kind_to_numbers(kind, number)
+    correlation = _correlation_for(kind, number)
+    events: list[WorkflowEvent] = []
+    for comment in comments or []:
+        try:
+            body = comment.get("body") or ""
+            parsed = parse_cth_comment(body)
+            if not parsed:
+                continue
+            fields = parsed.get("fields") or {}
+            cth_type = parsed.get("cth_type") or ""
+            comment_id = _safe_record_id(comment.get("id"))
+            if comment_id is None:
+                continue
+            # The CTH heading is free text: the parser accepts whatever follows
+            # "## CTH:", and only the write and assess paths check it against
+            # the contract. Check it here too — an unrecognised heading is
+            # reported as such rather than serialized into event_type, so
+            # arbitrary, malformed, or secret-shaped heading content has no way
+            # through. Declared types are preserved exactly.
+            cth_type_known = is_known_cth_type(cth_type)
+            # Redaction runs first, and every derived value is taken from the
+            # redacted text — deriving evidence refs from the raw proof would
+            # re-emit exactly what redaction was about to remove.
+            decision = _redact(fields.get("decision"))
+            proof = _redact(fields.get("proof"))
+            next_action = _redact(fields.get("next action"))
+            refs, refs_dropped = _validated_evidence_refs(
+                _extract_evidence_refs(proof, decision)
+            )
+            events.append(
+                WorkflowEvent(
+                    source=SOURCE_GITEA_HANDOFF,
+                    event_type=(
+                        f"handoff:{cth_type.strip()}"
+                        if cth_type_known
+                        else UNKNOWN_HANDOFF_EVENT_TYPE
+                    ),
+                    event_key=f"cth:{kind}:{number}:{comment_id}",
+                    timestamp=_parse_ts(comment.get("created_at")),
+                    actor=_redact((comment.get("user") or {}).get("login")),
+                    role=_redact(fields.get("next owner")),
+                    issue_number=issue_no,
+                    pr_number=pr_no,
+                    # A CTH names its own session when the producer records one;
+                    # it is read from that declared field, never inferred from
+                    # unrelated text.
+                    session_id=_safe_session_id(fields.get("session")),
+                    decision=decision,
+                    message=next_action or _redact(fields.get("status")),
+                    correlation_id=correlation,
+                    evidence_refs=refs,
+                    sensitive=refs_dropped or not cth_type_known,
+                )
+            )
+        except Exception:
+            continue
+    return events
+
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+# Read-only control-plane event source.                                       #
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+
+_CP_EVENTS_QUERY = """
+SELECT e.event_id   AS event_id,
+       e.event_type AS event_type,
+       e.message    AS message,
+       e.created_at AS created_at,
+       w.kind       AS kind,
+       w.number     AS number
+FROM events e
+JOIN work_items w ON e.work_item_id = w.work_item_id
+WHERE w.remote = ? AND w.org = ? AND w.repo = ?
+"""
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class SourceStatus:
+    """Fail-soft status for one timeline source.
+
+    ``supported_filters`` states which filter dimensions this source's records
+    can carry; ``unsupported_filters`` names the requested dimensions it cannot,
+    so an operator can see *why* a source contributed nothing rather than being
+    left to read an empty list as an absence of activity.
+    """
+
+    name: str
+    ok: bool
+    reason: str | None = None
+    count: int = 0
+    supported_filters: tuple[str, ...] = ()
+    unsupported_filters: tuple[str, ...] = ()
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "name": self.name,
+            "ok": self.ok,
+            "reason": self.reason,
+            "count": self.count,
+            "supported_filters": list(self.supported_filters),
+            "unsupported_filters": list(self.unsupported_filters),
+        }
+
+
+def _cp_status(*, ok: bool, reason: str | None = None, count: int = 0) -> SourceStatus:
+    return SourceStatus(
+        SOURCE_CONTROL_PLANE,
+        ok=ok,
+        # A failure reason is serialized like any other field and is often an
+        # exception string carrying a path or a transport error, so it crosses
+        # the redaction boundary too. Static reasons pass through unchanged.
+        reason=_redact(reason),
+        count=count,
+        supported_filters=_SOURCE_FILTER_SUPPORT[SOURCE_CONTROL_PLANE],
+    )
+
+
+def _handoff_status(*, ok: bool, reason: str | None = None, count: int = 0) -> SourceStatus:
+    return SourceStatus(
+        SOURCE_GITEA_HANDOFF,
+        ok=ok,
+        # Same boundary as the control-plane status: this reason can quote an
+        # error raised by a live authenticated fetch.
+        reason=_redact(reason),
+        count=count,
+        supported_filters=_SOURCE_FILTER_SUPPORT[SOURCE_GITEA_HANDOFF],
+    )
+
+
+def read_cp_events(
+    *,
+    remote: str,
+    org: str,
+    repo: str,
+    db_path: str | None = None,
+) -> tuple[list[WorkflowEvent], SourceStatus]:
+    """Read scoped control-plane events read-only. Never creates the DB.
+
+    Opens the SQLite file through a ``mode=ro`` URI: a health/timeline read
+    must never create directories or run the schema migration that
+    ``ControlPlaneDB()`` performs on construction. A missing or unreadable DB
+    degrades to a status with a reason.
+    """
+    path = (db_path or control_plane_db.default_db_path()).strip()
+    conn: sqlite3.Connection | None = None
+    try:
+        conn = sqlite3.connect(f"file:{path}?mode=ro", uri=True)
+        conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
+        cursor = conn.execute(_CP_EVENTS_QUERY, (remote, org, repo))
+        rows = [dict(r) for r in cursor.fetchall()]
+    except sqlite3.OperationalError as exc:
+        return ([], _cp_status(ok=False, reason=f"control-plane DB unavailable: {exc}"))
+    except sqlite3.Error as exc:
+        return ([], _cp_status(ok=False, reason=f"control-plane read failed: {exc}"))
+    finally:
+        if conn is not None:
+            conn.close()
+    events = adapt_cp_events(rows)
+    return (events, _cp_status(ok=True, count=len(events)))
+
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+# Filter, sort, paginate.                                                     #
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+
+
+def filter_events(
+    events: Iterable[WorkflowEvent],
+    *,
+    issue: int | None = None,
+    pr: int | None = None,
+    session: str | None = None,
+) -> list[WorkflowEvent]:
+    """Filter events by issue number, PR number, and/or session id.
+
+    Filters are conjunctive. A filter that names a dimension an event does not
+    carry excludes that event (an issue filter excludes PR-only events).
+    """
+    out: list[WorkflowEvent] = []
+    for ev in events:
+        if issue is not None and ev.issue_number != issue:
+            continue
+        if pr is not None and ev.pr_number != pr:
+            continue
+        if session is not None and ev.session_id != session:
+            continue
+        out.append(ev)
+    return out
+
+
+def sort_events(events: Iterable[WorkflowEvent]) -> list[WorkflowEvent]:
+    """Return events in stable timeline order (ascending)."""
+    return sorted(events, key=lambda ev: ev.sort_key())
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class TimelinePage:
+    """One page of the sorted, filtered timeline."""
+
+    events: tuple[WorkflowEvent, ...]
+    total: int
+    limit: int
+    offset: int
+
+    @property
+    def next_offset(self) -> int | None:
+        nxt = self.offset + len(self.events)
+        return nxt if nxt < self.total else None
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "events": [ev.to_dict() for ev in self.events],
+            "pagination": {
+                "total": self.total,
+                "limit": self.limit,
+                "offset": self.offset,
+                "returned": len(self.events),
+                "next_offset": self.next_offset,
+                "has_more": self.next_offset is not None,
+            },
+        }
+
+
+_MAX_LIMIT = 500
+_DEFAULT_LIMIT = 50
+
+
+def _coerce_bounds(limit: int | None, offset: int | None) -> tuple[int, int]:
+    try:
+        lim = int(limit) if limit is not None else _DEFAULT_LIMIT
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        lim = _DEFAULT_LIMIT
+    try:
+        off = int(offset) if offset is not None else 0
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        off = 0
+    lim = max(1, min(lim, _MAX_LIMIT))
+    off = max(0, off)
+    return (lim, off)
+
+
+def paginate(events: list[WorkflowEvent], *, limit: int | None, offset: int | None) -> TimelinePage:
+    lim, off = _coerce_bounds(limit, offset)
+    window = events[off : off + lim]
+    return TimelinePage(events=tuple(window), total=len(events), limit=lim, offset=off)
+
+
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+# Composition — load_timeline aggregates all sources, fail-soft.              #
+# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
+
+# A comment source is a callable that, given (kind, number), returns the raw
+# Gitea comment list for that issue/PR. The route supplies a live fail-soft
+# fetcher; tests supply a fixture. When None, the handoff source is reported as
+# not-run (never silently empty-and-healthy).
+CommentSource = Callable[[str, int], list[dict[str, Any]]]
+
+
+@dataclass(frozen=True)
+class TimelineSnapshot:
+    """One answered timeline query.
+
+    ``ok`` is False when the query could not be answered as asked — currently
+    when a requested filter dimension no surviving source can carry was
+    supplied. The page is then empty *and* the snapshot says so, because an
+    ``ok`` empty page is a claim that no such activity exists.
+    """
+
+    schema_version: int
+    remote: str
+    org: str
+    repo: str
+    filters: dict[str, Any]
+    page: TimelinePage
+    sources: tuple[SourceStatus, ...]
+    ok: bool = True
+    error: dict[str, Any] | None = None
+
+    def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
+        return {
+            "ok": self.ok,
+            "error": self.error,
+            "schema_version": self.schema_version,
+            # Scope and filters are echoed caller input, not derived record
+            # data. Reflecting a value is still emitting it, so both cross the
+            # same boundary; ordinary scope and filter values are unchanged.
+            "scope": {
+                "remote": _safe_echo(self.remote),
+                "org": _safe_echo(self.org),
+                "repo": _safe_echo(self.repo),
+            },
+            "filters": {key: _safe_echo(value) for key, value in self.filters.items()},
+            "sources": [s.to_dict() for s in self.sources],
+            **self.page.to_dict(),
+        }
+
+
+def _unanswerable_reasons(
+    statuses: Iterable[SourceStatus], unanswerable: Iterable[str]
+) -> list[dict[str, str]]:
+    """Explain, per source, why each unanswerable dimension went unanswered."""
+    out: list[dict[str, str]] = []
+    for status in statuses:
+        for dim in unanswerable:
+            if dim not in status.supported_filters:
+                reason = _SOURCE_FILTER_LIMITS.get(
+                    (status.name, dim), f"this source's records carry no {dim} identity"
+                )
+            elif not status.ok:
+                reason = (
+                    f"this source can carry {dim} but did not run: "
+                    f"{status.reason or 'unavailable'}"
+                )
+            else:
+                continue
+            out.append({"source": status.name, "filter": dim, "reason": reason})
+    return out
+
+
+def load_timeline(
+    *,
+    remote: str,
+    org: str,
+    repo: str,
+    issue: int | None = None,
+    pr: int | None = None,
+    session: str | None = None,
+    limit: int | None = None,
+    offset: int | None = None,
+    db_path: str | None = None,
+    comment_source: CommentSource | None = None,
+) -> TimelineSnapshot:
+    """Aggregate every timeline source into one filtered, paginated snapshot.
+
+    Sources are read independently and fail soft: an unavailable source
+    contributes a ``SourceStatus`` with ``ok=False`` and a reason, and never
+    collapses the whole timeline. The handoff source only runs when a specific
+    issue or PR is requested (a handoff comment belongs to one thread) and a
+    ``comment_source`` is available; otherwise it is reported as ``not run``
+    rather than as an empty-and-healthy source.
+
+    A filter dimension that no surviving source can carry — a ``session``
+    filter when the only source that ran is the control plane, whose events
+    record no session — is refused with ``ok=False`` and a structured error
+    instead of being answered with an empty page.
+    """
+    all_events: list[WorkflowEvent] = []
+    statuses: list[SourceStatus] = []
+
+    cp_events, cp_status = read_cp_events(remote=remote, org=org, repo=repo, db_path=db_path)
+    all_events.extend(cp_events)
+    statuses.append(cp_status)
+
+    # Gitea handoff comments are thread-scoped: only fetch when the caller
+    # narrowed to one issue or PR, and only when a source was provided.
+    handoff_target: tuple[str, int] | None = None
+    if pr is not None:
+        handoff_target = ("pr", pr)
+    elif issue is not None:
+        handoff_target = ("issue", issue)
+
+    if handoff_target is None:
+        statuses.append(
+            _handoff_status(
+                ok=False,
+                reason="not run: handoff comments are thread-scoped; filter by issue or pr to include them",
+            )
+        )
+    elif comment_source is None:
+        statuses.append(
+            _handoff_status(
+                ok=False,
+                reason="not run: no comment source configured for this timeline read",
+            )
+        )
+    else:
+        kind, number = handoff_target
+        try:
+            comments = comment_source(kind, number) or []
+            handoff_events = adapt_cth_comments(comments, kind=kind, number=number)
+            all_events.extend(handoff_events)
+            statuses.append(_handoff_status(ok=True, count=len(handoff_events)))
+        except Exception as exc:  # fail soft: a fetch/parse error degrades this source only
+            statuses.append(_handoff_status(ok=False, reason=f"handoff source failed: {exc}"))
+
+    requested = tuple(
+        name
+        for name, value in ((FILTER_ISSUE, issue), (FILTER_PR, pr), (FILTER_SESSION, session))
+        if value is not None
+    )
+    statuses = [
+        replace(
+            status,
+            unsupported_filters=tuple(
+                dim for dim in requested if dim not in status.supported_filters
+            ),
+        )
+        for status in statuses
+    ]
+    filters = {"issue": issue, "pr": pr, "session": session}
+
+    # A dimension is answerable only if a source that actually ran can carry it.
+    # If none can, refuse: an empty page would assert "no such activity", which
+    # is a claim this timeline is not in a position to make.
+    answerable: set[str] = set()
+    for status in statuses:
+        if status.ok:
+            answerable.update(status.supported_filters)
+    unanswerable = tuple(dim for dim in requested if dim not in answerable)
+
+    if unanswerable:
+        return TimelineSnapshot(
+            schema_version=TIMELINE_SCHEMA_VERSION,
+            remote=remote,
+            org=org,
+            repo=repo,
+            filters=filters,
+            page=paginate([], limit=limit, offset=offset),
+            sources=tuple(statuses),
+            ok=False,
+            error={
+                "code": "filter_not_supported",
+                "unsupported_filters": list(unanswerable),
+                "detail": (
+                    "no timeline source that ran can answer "
+                    + ", ".join(f"'{dim}'" for dim in unanswerable)
+                    + "; the result is refused rather than returned empty"
+                ),
+                "sources": _unanswerable_reasons(statuses, unanswerable),
+            },
+        )
+
+    filtered = filter_events(all_events, issue=issue, pr=pr, session=session)
+    ordered = sort_events(filtered)
+    page = paginate(ordered, limit=limit, offset=offset)
+
+    return TimelineSnapshot(
+        schema_version=TIMELINE_SCHEMA_VERSION,
+        remote=remote,
+        org=org,
+        repo=repo,
+        filters=filters,
+        page=page,
+        sources=tuple(statuses),
+    )
+
+
+def snapshot_to_dict(snapshot: TimelineSnapshot) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    return snapshot.to_dict()

worktree_cleanup_audit.py

@@ -34,7 +34,11 @@ import subprocess
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
 from typing import Any
 
-from merged_cleanup_reconcile import branch_worktree_folder, read_local_worktree_state
+from merged_cleanup_reconcile import (
+    branch_worktree_folder,
+    is_head_ancestor_of_ref,
+    read_local_worktree_state,
+)
 from reviewer_worktree import parse_dirty_tracked_files, REVIEW_WORKTREE_RE
 
 PROTECTED_BRANCHES = frozenset({"master", "main", "dev"})
@@ -67,6 +71,14 @@ REMOVABLE_CLASSES = frozenset(
     {CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE, CLASS_DETACHED_REVIEW_LEFTOVER}
 )
 
+# Merged-PR linkage outcomes for issue worktrees (#858). Only ``LINKAGE_MERGED``
+# is ownership proof; every other outcome leaves the worktree protected.
+LINKAGE_MERGED = "merged_pr"
+LINKAGE_OPEN = "open_pr"
+LINKAGE_NONE = "no_owning_pr"
+LINKAGE_AMBIGUOUS = "ambiguous"
+LINKAGE_UNKNOWN = "unknown"
+
 _ISSUE_REF_RE = re.compile(r"issue-(\d+)", re.IGNORECASE)
 _ISSUE_BRANCH_PREFIXES = ("feat/", "fix/", "docs/", "chore/")
 
@@ -169,6 +181,186 @@ def is_ttl_expired(
     return (now_dt - last).total_seconds() > ttl_hours * 3600.0
 
 
+def build_pr_index(prs: list[dict[str, Any]] | None) -> dict[str, list[dict[str, Any]]]:
+    """Index PR records by head branch for deterministic worktree linkage (#858).
+
+    Accepts Gitea PR payloads (``head`` as a dict) and pre-flattened records
+    (``head_branch``/``head_sha``). Records without a usable head branch or
+    number are dropped rather than guessed at, so a branch is only ever linked
+    to a PR the caller actually proved.
+    """
+    index: dict[str, list[dict[str, Any]]] = {}
+    for pr in prs or []:
+        head = pr.get("head")
+        if isinstance(head, dict):
+            head_branch = head.get("ref")
+            head_sha = head.get("sha")
+        else:
+            head_branch = pr.get("head_branch") or (head if isinstance(head, str) else None)
+            head_sha = pr.get("head_sha")
+        number = pr.get("number")
+        if not head_branch or number is None:
+            continue
+        try:
+            pr_number = int(number)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            continue
+        index.setdefault(str(head_branch).strip(), []).append(
+            {
+                "pr_number": pr_number,
+                "head_branch": str(head_branch).strip(),
+                "head_sha": head_sha,
+                "merged": bool(pr.get("merged") or pr.get("merged_at")),
+                "state": pr.get("state"),
+            }
+        )
+    return index
+
+
+def resolve_owning_pr(
+    *,
+    branch: str | None,
+    pr_index: dict[str, list[dict[str, Any]]] | None,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Resolve the single PR that owns ``branch``, failing closed when unclear.
+
+    Ownership is only ``LINKAGE_MERGED`` when exactly one PR claims the branch
+    and that PR is merged. Several distinct PRs on one branch is a competing
+    claim (``LINKAGE_AMBIGUOUS``), and a still-open owner is reported as
+    ``LINKAGE_OPEN`` — both keep the worktree protected while still exposing
+    the PR number the audit resolved.
+    """
+    if pr_index is None:
+        return {
+            "status": LINKAGE_UNKNOWN,
+            "pr_number": None,
+            "candidate_pr_numbers": [],
+            "reasons": ["live PR state was not supplied; ownership unproven"],
+        }
+    branch_name = (branch or "").strip()
+    if not branch_name:
+        return {
+            "status": LINKAGE_UNKNOWN,
+            "pr_number": None,
+            "candidate_pr_numbers": [],
+            "reasons": ["worktree has no attached branch; ownership unproven"],
+        }
+
+    candidates = list(pr_index.get(branch_name) or [])
+    numbers = sorted({c["pr_number"] for c in candidates})
+    if not candidates:
+        return {
+            "status": LINKAGE_NONE,
+            "pr_number": None,
+            "candidate_pr_numbers": [],
+            "reasons": [f"no PR claims branch '{branch_name}'"],
+        }
+    if len(numbers) > 1:
+        return {
+            "status": LINKAGE_AMBIGUOUS,
+            "pr_number": None,
+            "candidate_pr_numbers": numbers,
+            "reasons": [
+                f"branch '{branch_name}' is claimed by competing PRs {numbers}; "
+                "ownership is ambiguous"
+            ],
+        }
+
+    owner = candidates[0]
+    pr_number = owner["pr_number"]
+    if owner.get("head_branch") != branch_name:
+        return {
+            "status": LINKAGE_UNKNOWN,
+            "pr_number": pr_number,
+            "candidate_pr_numbers": numbers,
+            "reasons": [
+                f"PR #{pr_number} head branch '{owner.get('head_branch')}' does not "
+                f"match worktree branch '{branch_name}'"
+            ],
+        }
+    if not owner.get("merged"):
+        return {
+            "status": LINKAGE_OPEN,
+            "pr_number": pr_number,
+            "candidate_pr_numbers": numbers,
+            "pr_head_sha": owner.get("head_sha"),
+            "reasons": [f"owning PR #{pr_number} is not merged"],
+        }
+    return {
+        "status": LINKAGE_MERGED,
+        "pr_number": pr_number,
+        "candidate_pr_numbers": numbers,
+        "pr_head_sha": owner.get("head_sha"),
+        "reasons": [],
+    }
+
+
+def assess_merged_pr_worktree_cleanup(
+    *,
+    linkage: dict[str, Any] | None,
+    head_sha: str | None,
+    head_in_master: bool | None,
+    is_dirty: bool,
+    has_open_pr: bool,
+    has_active_lease: bool,
+    has_active_issue_lock: bool,
+    is_protected: bool,
+    has_live_session: bool = False,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    """Decide whether a merged issue worktree satisfies the full cleanup policy.
+
+    Every condition must be independently proven: conclusive merged-PR
+    ownership, agreement between the worktree branch and the PR head branch,
+    containment of the worktree head in authoritative master (which is what
+    proves no unmerged commits remain), absence of any open/competing PR,
+    lease, issue lock, or live session, a clean tree, and a worktree that is
+    not the protected control checkout. Anything unknown blocks.
+    """
+    link = linkage or {
+        "status": LINKAGE_UNKNOWN,
+        "pr_number": None,
+        "reasons": ["no linkage assessment supplied"],
+    }
+    status = link.get("status")
+    reasons: list[str] = []
+
+    if status != LINKAGE_MERGED:
+        reasons.extend(
+            link.get("reasons") or ["owning PR could not be conclusively identified"]
+        )
+    if is_protected:
+        reasons.append("worktree is protected or the stable control checkout")
+    if is_dirty:
+        reasons.append("worktree has uncommitted changes")
+    if has_open_pr:
+        reasons.append("worktree branch has an open PR")
+    if has_active_lease:
+        reasons.append("worktree has an active lease")
+    if has_active_issue_lock:
+        reasons.append("an active issue lock references this branch")
+    if has_live_session:
+        reasons.append("a live process or session is using this worktree")
+    if not head_sha:
+        reasons.append("worktree head sha is unknown")
+    if head_in_master is None:
+        reasons.append("containment of the worktree head in master is unknown")
+    elif not head_in_master:
+        reasons.append(
+            "worktree head is not contained in authoritative master "
+            "(unmerged commits remain)"
+        )
+
+    proven = not reasons
+    return {
+        "linkage_status": status,
+        "pr_number": link.get("pr_number"),
+        "pr_head_sha": link.get("pr_head_sha"),
+        "head_in_master": head_in_master,
+        "proven": proven,
+        "block_reasons": reasons,
+    }
+
+
 def classify_worktree(
     *,
     workflow_type: str,
@@ -181,6 +373,8 @@ def classify_worktree(
     ttl_expired: bool = False,
     is_protected: bool = False,
     metadata_known: bool = True,
+    merged_pr_cleanup: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
+    has_live_session: bool = False,
 ) -> str:
     """Classify a worktree, safety-first: any preservation signal wins.
 
@@ -199,6 +393,8 @@ def classify_worktree(
         return CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK  # never auto-deleted (criterion 8)
     if has_active_issue_lock:
         return CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK
+    if has_live_session:
+        return CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK  # a live session still owns this tree
     if not metadata_known or workflow_type == WORKFLOW_UNKNOWN:
         return CLASS_UNSAFE_UNKNOWN  # never auto-deleted without proof
 
@@ -207,7 +403,15 @@ def classify_worktree(
         if is_detached or branch_gone:
             return CLASS_DETACHED_REVIEW_LEFTOVER
         return CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE
-    # issue_work / conflict_fix: only removable once the TTL has expired.
+    if workflow_type == WORKFLOW_ISSUE_WORK:
+        # #858: an issue worktree becomes removable only on authoritative
+        # merged-PR evidence satisfying the whole cleanup policy. Age alone
+        # never proves the branch landed, so TTL cannot qualify one by itself
+        # — otherwise a worktree holding unmerged commits would be reclaimed.
+        if (merged_pr_cleanup or {}).get("proven"):
+            return CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE
+        return CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK
+    # conflict_fix: only removable once the TTL has expired.
     if ttl_expired:
         return CLASS_CLEAN_STALE_REMOVABLE
     return CLASS_ACTIVE_ISSUE_WORK
@@ -400,6 +604,20 @@ def remove_worktree(project_root: str, path: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
     }
 
 
+def head_contained_in_ref(
+    project_root: str, head_sha: str | None, ref: str | None
+) -> bool | None:
+    """Return True when ``head_sha`` is already contained in ``ref``.
+
+    Shares :mod:`merged_cleanup_reconcile`'s ancestry check so the audit and
+    the PR-scoped reconciler agree on what "already landed" means (#858).
+    Returns None when containment cannot be determined, which fails closed.
+    """
+    if not head_sha or not ref:
+        return None
+    return is_head_ancestor_of_ref(project_root, head_sha, ref)
+
+
 def _is_under_branches(project_root: str, path: str) -> bool:
     branches_root = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(project_root), "branches")
     return os.path.abspath(path or "").startswith(branches_root + os.sep)
@@ -413,16 +631,30 @@ def audit_branches_directory(
     active_issue_branches: set[str] | None = None,
     now: datetime | str | None = None,
     ttl_hours: float = DEFAULT_TTL_HOURS,
+    pr_index: dict[str, list[dict[str, Any]]] | None = None,
+    leased_issue_numbers: set[int] | None = None,
+    live_session_paths: set[str] | None = None,
+    master_ref: str | None = None,
 ) -> dict[str, Any]:
     """Classify every session-owned worktree under ``branches/``.
 
     Read-only: shells out to git for discovery and dirty state, then applies
     the pure classifier. Returns per-worktree classifications, counts, the
     list of removable candidates, and the ``git worktree list`` proof.
+
+    ``pr_index`` (see :func:`build_pr_index`) supplies the authoritative PR
+    ownership used to link issue worktrees to their merged PR (#858).
+    ``master_ref`` is the ref a worktree head must be contained in before it
+    can be considered landed. Both are optional and their absence only ever
+    fails closed: without them no issue worktree becomes removable.
     """
     open_pr_branches = open_pr_branches or set()
     leased_branches = leased_branches or set()
     active_issue_branches = active_issue_branches or set()
+    leased_issue_numbers = leased_issue_numbers or set()
+    live_session_paths = {
+        os.path.abspath(p) for p in (live_session_paths or set()) if p
+    }
 
     worktrees: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
     for entry in list_worktrees(project_root):
@@ -433,12 +665,42 @@ def audit_branches_directory(
         )
         dirty_state = read_worktree_dirty(path)
         is_dirty = bool(dirty_state.get("dirty"))
+        head_sha = entry.get("head")
+        linkage = resolve_owning_pr(branch=branch, pr_index=pr_index)
         metadata = build_worktree_metadata(
-            path=path, branch=branch, head_sha=entry.get("head")
+            path=path,
+            branch=branch,
+            head_sha=head_sha,
+            pr_number=linkage.get("pr_number"),
         )
         has_open_pr = bool(branch) and branch in open_pr_branches
-        has_active_lease = bool(branch) and branch in leased_branches
+        # A lease on issue N protects that issue's own work worktree. It must
+        # not incidentally protect a baseline/review scratch tree that merely
+        # carries the same issue marker in its name, which would change the
+        # classification of worktrees this policy does not own.
+        has_active_lease = (bool(branch) and branch in leased_branches) or (
+            metadata["workflow_type"] == WORKFLOW_ISSUE_WORK
+            and metadata.get("issue_number") is not None
+            and metadata["issue_number"] in leased_issue_numbers
+        )
         has_active_lock = bool(branch) and branch in active_issue_branches
+        has_live_session = bool(path) and os.path.abspath(path) in live_session_paths
+        head_in_master = (
+            head_contained_in_ref(project_root, head_sha, master_ref)
+            if master_ref
+            else None
+        )
+        merged_pr_cleanup = assess_merged_pr_worktree_cleanup(
+            linkage=linkage,
+            head_sha=head_sha,
+            head_in_master=head_in_master,
+            is_dirty=is_dirty,
+            has_open_pr=has_open_pr,
+            has_active_lease=has_active_lease,
+            has_active_issue_lock=has_active_lock,
+            is_protected=is_protected,
+            has_live_session=has_live_session,
+        )
         ttl_expired = is_ttl_expired(
             last_used_at=metadata.get("last_used_at"), now=now, ttl_hours=ttl_hours
         )
@@ -452,6 +714,8 @@ def audit_branches_directory(
             branch_gone=branch is None and not entry.get("detached"),
             ttl_expired=ttl_expired,
             is_protected=is_protected,
+            merged_pr_cleanup=merged_pr_cleanup,
+            has_live_session=has_live_session,
         )
         metadata["cleanup_eligibility"] = classification
         worktrees.append(
@@ -463,7 +727,10 @@ def audit_branches_directory(
                 "has_open_pr": has_open_pr,
                 "has_active_lease": has_active_lease,
                 "has_active_issue_lock": has_active_lock,
+                "has_live_session": has_live_session,
                 "is_protected": is_protected,
+                "merged_pr_linkage": linkage,
+                "merged_pr_cleanup": merged_pr_cleanup,
                 "classification": classification,
                 "removable": is_removable(classification),
             }